Ribes americanum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64404dfa5bdd4103917469
Scientific name Ribes americanum
Authority Mill.
First published in Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 4 (1768)

Description Top

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The leaves are edible and can be used in salads.

Ribes americanum is a North American species of flowering plant in the gooseberry family known as wild black currant, American black currant, and eastern black currant. It is widespread in much of Canada and the northern United States, and has also been introduced to northern China. It is a shrub growing 0.5 to 1.5 meters (20-60 inches) in height, with deciduous leaves, no spines, and white or greenish sepals. The fruit is a smooth rounded black berry about a centimeter (0.4 inch) wide and edible when cooked. It is found in a variety of ecosystems, including forests, conifer bogs, marshes, sedge meadows, plains, and mountains. Several bee species visit the flowers and it is an alternate host for the white pine blister rust. Native Americans used the berries to make pemmican, and the leaves are edible and can be used in salads.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Ribes billenei Medik. Beytr. Pfl.-Anat. : 106 (1799)
Ribes pensylvanicum Lam. Encycl. 3: 49 (1789)
Ribes schmidtianum Tausch Flora 21: 719 (1838)
Ribes dillenii Medik. Bot. Beob. 1782 : 326 (1783)
Ribesium campanulatum Medik. Beytr. Pfl.-Anat. : 106 (1799)
Ribesium dillenii Medik. Philos. Bot. 1: 120 (1789)
Coreosma americana Nieuwl. Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 60. 1915
Coreosma americana var. mesochora Nieuwl. Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 60. 1915
Coreosma florida Spach Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2, 4: 22. 1835
Ribes recurvatum Michx. Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 109 (1803)
Ribes floridum L'Herit Stirp. Nov. : 4 (1785)
Ribes nigrum var. pennyslvanicum Marshall Arbust. Amer. 132. 1785
Ribes campanulatum Moench Methodus : 683 (1794)
Ribes intermedium Tausch Flora 21(2): 720. 1838
Ribes floridum var. grandiflorum Loudon Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 2: 398 1914

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English american black currant
English roxborough currant
English eastern black currant
English wild black currant
Bulgarian американски касис
German kanadische johannisbeere
Finnish amerikanherukka
Lithuanian amerikinis serbentas
Russian Смородина американская
udm Америкаысь сутэр
Ukrainian Смородина американська
Chinese 美洲茶藨子
Chinese 美洲丛状茶藨子

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Ribes americanum f. mesochorum (Nieuwl.) Deam Fl. Indiana 521. 1940

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward Island
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • Nebraska
      • North Dakota
      • South Dakota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Montana
      • Wyoming
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Delaware
      • District Of Columbia
      • Kentucky
      • Maryland
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001135378
Canadensys 6055
USDA Plants RIAM2
Tropicos 29100044
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:792560-1
The Plant List tro-29100044
Open Tree Of Life 560326
NCBI Taxonomy 3802
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000462394
Nature Serve 2.145634
IPNI 792560-1
iNaturalist 125487
GBIF 2986121
Freebase /m/0h_f65x
WisFlora 4806
FEIS plants/shrub/ribame
EPPO RIBAM
EOL 583175
Elurikkus 348597
USDA GRIN 31774
Wikipedia Ribes_americanum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Considerations for Optimizing Warfighter Psychological Health with a Research-Based Flavonoid Approach: A Review Currie TL, Engler MM, Krauthamer V, Scott JM, Deuster PA, Flagg TP Nutrients 27-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC10005237
doi:10.3390/nu15051204
PMID:36904203
Discovery of a Novel Member of the Carlavirus Genus from Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) Thekke-Veetil T, McCoppin NK, Hobbs HA, Hartman GL, Lambert KN, Lim HS, Domier LL Pathogens 18-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7922177
doi:10.3390/pathogens10020223
PMID:33670683
Examining the utility of DNA barcodes for the identification of tallgrass prairie flora Herzog SA, Latvis M Appl Plant Sci 24-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7845766
doi:10.1002/aps3.11405
PMID:33552747
Small hydrophobic viral proteins involved in intercellular movement of diverse plant virus genomes Morozov SY, Solovyev AG AIMS Microbiol 21-Sep-2020
PMCID:PMC7595835
doi:10.3934/microbiol.2020019
PMID:33134746
Pest categorisation of non‐EU viruses of Ribes L. Bragard C, Dehnen‐Schmutz K, Gonthier P, Jacques M, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Civera AV, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Candresse T, Chatzivassiliou E, Finelli F, Winter S, Bosco D, Chiumenti M, Di Serio F, Ferilli F, Kaluski T, Minafra A, Rubino L EFSA J 15-Nov-2019
PMCID:PMC7008784
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5859
PMID:32626160
Expanding and testing fluorescent amplified fragment length polymorphisms for identifying roots of boreal forest plant species Metzler P, La Flèche M, Karst J Appl Plant Sci 08-Apr-2019
PMCID:PMC6476169
doi:10.1002/aps3.1236
PMID:31024780
Fire legacies in eastern ponderosa pine forests Roberts CP, Donovan VM, Wonkka CL, Powell LA, Allen CR, Angeler DG, Wedin DA, Twidwell D Ecol Evol 16-Jan-2019
PMCID:PMC6392404
doi:10.1002/ece3.4879
PMID:30847078
A Virus in American Blackcurrant (Ribes americanum) with Distinct Genome Features Reshapes Classification in the Tymovirales Thekke-Veetil T, Ho T, Postman JD, Martin RR, Tzanetakis IE Viruses 03-Aug-2018
PMCID:PMC6115964
doi:10.3390/v10080406
PMID:30081487
Using herbarium-derived DNAs to assemble a large-scale DNA barcode library for the vascular plants of Canada Kuzmina ML, Braukmann TW, Fazekas AJ, Graham SW, Dewaard SL, Rodrigues A, Bennett BA, Dickinson TA, Saarela JM, Catling PM, Newmaster SG, Percy DM, Fenneman E, Lauron-Moreau A, Ford B, Gillespie L, Subramanyam R, Whitton J, Jennings L, Metsger D, Warne CP, Brown A, Sears E, Dewaard JR, Zakharov EV, Hebert PD Appl Plant Sci 22-Dec-2017
PMCID:PMC5749818
doi:10.3732/apps.1700079
PMID:29299394
New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Megalopodidae and Chrysomelidae Webster RP, LeSage L, DeMerchant I Zookeys 04-Apr-2012
PMCID:PMC3337067
doi:10.3897/zookeys.179.2625
PMID:22539900
Identification of shared single copy nuclear genes in Arabidopsis, Populus, Vitis and Oryza and their phylogenetic utility across various taxonomic levels Duarte JM, Wall PK, Edger PP, Landherr LL, Ma H, Pires JC, Leebens-Mack J, dePamphilis CW BMC Evol Biol 24-Feb-2010
PMCID:PMC2848037
doi:10.1186/1471-2148-10-61
PMID:20181251
Floral gene resources from basal angiosperms for comparative genomics research Albert VA, Soltis DE, Carlson JE, Farmerie WG, Wall PK, Ilut DC, Solow TM, Mueller LA, Landherr LL, Hu Y, Buzgo M, Kim S, Yoo MJ, Frohlich MW, Perl-Treves R, Schlarbaum SE, Bliss BJ, Zhang X, Tanksley SD, Oppenheimer DG, Soltis PS, Ma H, dePamphilis CW, Leebens-Mack JH BMC Plant Biol 30-Mar-2005
PMCID:PMC1083416
doi:10.1186/1471-2229-5-5
PMID:15799777

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