Umbilicus rupestris
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643ffa0b5c609437248183 |
| Scientific name | Umbilicus rupestris |
| Authority | (Salisb.) Dandy |
| First published in | Fl. Gloucestershire : 611 (1948) |
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Common products:
Edible fresh leaves harvested from wild rosettes; regional use as salad green or pot herb. No medicinal claims.
Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
Leaves are used raw in salads and cooked as a potherb, particularly in the Iberian Peninsula; sometimes added to soups or used as a garnish. The mucilaginous texture and mild flavor suit simple preparations such as salads or omelets. No dosage or health effects are reported.
Properties relevant to use:
The soft, water-retaining leaves and mild flavor make the species suitable as an edible fresh herb; succulence provides a crisp-tender texture.
Sustainability and sourcing:
Leaves are primarily gathered from wild populations in the British Isles and southwestern Europe. No commercial cultivation or sustainability data are available; harvests are presumably localized and small-scale. Wild collection may be subject to regional conservation guidelines; further evaluation is needed.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Umbilicus pendulinus | DC. | Fl. Franç. , ed. 3, 4: 383 (1805) |
| Umbilicus neglectus | (Cout.) Rothm. & P.Silva | Agron. Lusit. 3: 88 (1940) |
| Umbilicus patulus | Pomel | Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 2: 323 (1875) |
| Umbilicus deflexus | Pomel | Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 2: 324 (1875) |
| Umbilicus aetneus | Tornab. | Fl. Sicul. : 249 (1887) |
| Umbilicus vulgaris | Batt. & Trab. | Fl. Algérie Tunisie : 133 (1905) |
| Umbilicus umbilicatus | Breistr. | Bull. Soc. Bot. France 121: 64 (1974) |
| Umbilicus simplex | K.Koch | Linnaea 19: 41 (1846) |
| Cotyledon neglecta | Cout. | Fl. Portugal , ed. 2: 336 (1939) |
| Cotyledon ombilicus | Lam. | Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 2(1): 140. 1786 [16 Oct 1786] |
| Cotyledon rupestris | Salisb. | Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 307 (1796) |
| Cotyledon tuberosa | Halácsy | Consp. Fl. Graec. 1: 577 (1901) |
| Cotyledon umbilicata | Lam. | Fl. Franç. 3: 59 (1779) |
| Cotyledon umbilicifolia | Stokes | Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 545 (1812) |
| Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris | L. | Sp. Pl. : 429 (1753) |
| Cotyliphyllum erectum | Link | Handbuch 2: 23 (1831) |
| Cotyliphyllum umbilicus | Link | Handbuch 2: 23 (1831) |
| Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris var. tuberosa | L. | Sp. Pl. : 429 (1753) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | navelwort |
| English | penny-pies |
| English | wall pennywort |
| Spanish | ombligo de venus |
| Arabic | سرة صخرية |
| Bulgarian | скално виделче |
| br | tule |
| br | krampouezh-mouzig |
| br | krampouezh-mouezig |
| Catalan | barretets |
| Welsh | deilen gron |
| German | echter venusnabel |
| Basque | txantxapota |
| Basque | venusen zilbor |
| French | ombilic des rochers |
| French | nombril-de-vénus commun |
| French | nombril de vénus |
| Irish | cornán caisil |
| Galician | couselo |
| Galician | umbilicus pendulinus |
| Manx | wooishlagh |
| Kabyle | tiqeslin n ubabdar |
| Cornish | krampoth mowesi |
| lb | fielsennuebelkraut |
| mwl | bacielhos de las paredes |
| mwl | azedas de la raposa |
| Portuguese | bacelos |
| Portuguese | chapéu-dos-telhados |
| Portuguese | cochilros |
| Portuguese | conchelos |
| Portuguese | cotyledon umbilicus-veneris |
| Portuguese | bifes |
| Portuguese | cachilros |
| Portuguese | cachilro |
| Portuguese | couxilgos |
| Portuguese | cauxilhos |
| Portuguese | chapéus de parede |
| Portuguese | conchelo |
| Portuguese | copilas |
| Portuguese | umbigo-de-vênus |
| Portuguese | umbigo-de-vénus |
| Portuguese | umbigo de vênus |
| Portuguese | sombreirinho-dos-telhados |
| Portuguese | orelha-de-monge |
| Swedish | navelört |
| Chinese | 玉盃 |
| Chinese | 脐景天 |
Varieties (abbr. var.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Umbilicus rupestris var. truncatus | (W.Dod) Rowley | Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 11(3): 60 1956 |
| Umbilicus rupestris var. velenovskyi | (Rohl) Rowley | Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 11(3): 60 1956 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Africa click to expand
-
Macaronesia
- Azores
- Madeira
-
Northern Africa
- Algeria
- Libya
- Morocco
- Tunisia
-
Macaronesia
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Arabian Peninsula
- Saudi Arabia
-
Western Asia
- Cyprus
- East Aegean Islands
- Lebanon-Syria
- Sinai
- Turkey
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Europe click to expand
-
Northern Europe
- Great Britain
- Ireland
-
Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Kriti
- Sicilia
- Turkey-in-Europe
- Yugoslavia
-
Southwestern Europe
- Baleares
- Corse
- France
- Portugal
- Sardegna
- Spain
-
Northern Europe
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000415401 |
| UNII | X68TXR7V4Y |
| Tropicos | 8900188 |
| INPN | 128215 |
| Flora of Italy | 1717 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:277005-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2446661 |
| PFAF | Umbilicus rupestris |
| Open Tree Of Life | 156576 |
| Observations.org | 26577 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 91168 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000003488 |
| IPNI | 277005-1 |
| iNaturalist | 129454 |
| GBIF | 7334368 |
| Freebase | /m/033_3m |
| EPPO | UMLRU |
| EOL | 2867524 |
| USDA GRIN | 410636 |
| Wikipedia | Wall_Pennywort |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
| Accession | Assembly | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Level | Submitter | Released | Coverage | Size | |
| GCA_963678935.1 | drUmbRupe1.1 | Chromosome | WELLCOME SANGER INSTITUTE | 2023-12-06 | 38 | 335.85 Mb |
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Eudesmanolides, secoeudesmanolides, and derivatives | |||||
| 5-(4a-methyl-8-methylidene-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8a-octahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-5',8'a-dimethylspiro[3,4-dihydropyran-2,3'-5,6,7,8,9,9a-hexahydro-3aH-benzo[f][1]benzofuran]-2'-one | 14315675 | Click to see | 450.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.48.1768 |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyranodioxins | |||||
| (3E,4aS,6R,7S,8S,8aR)-7,8-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-4aH-pyrano[2,3-b][1,4]dioxin-2-one | 102007847 | Click to see | 324.28 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.48.1768 |
| (3Z,4aS,6R,7S,8S,8aR)-7,8-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-4aH-pyrano[2,3-b][1,4]dioxin-2-one | 102007846 | Click to see | 324.28 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.48.1768 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(01)81964-X |
| 7,8-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-4aH-pyrano[2,3-b][1,4]dioxin-2-one | 162948545 | Click to see | 324.28 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.48.1768 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(01)81964-X |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids | |||||
| 4-[5-(2-Carboxyethenyl)-2-hydroxyphenoxy]-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid | 163054775 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC(=O)O)O | 278.21 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.48.1768 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-((2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one | 51402807 | Click to see | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.48.1768 |
| 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(Hydroxymethyl)Oxan-2-Yl)Oxychromen-4-One | 5378597 | Click to see | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.48.1768 |
| Isoquercetin | 5280804 | Click to see | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.48.1768 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |