PlantaeDB Logo
Login Sign-up

Cotyledon orbiculata

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID644013ccc8cd5960092306
Scientific name Cotyledon orbiculata
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 429 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

Write a new one!
No ethnobotanical data added yet. Help us by writing one.

General Uses Top

Write a new one!
No general uses added yet. Help us by writing one.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Sedum decussatum Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 84 (1898)
Sedum orbiculatum Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 85 (1898)
Cotyledon ambigua Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 307 (1796)
Cotyledon ausana Dinter Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 53: 92, in obs. 1928
Cotyledon canaliculata Baker Refug. Bot. 1: t. 58 (1869)
Cotyledon decussata Sims Bot. Mag. 51: t. 2518 (1824)
Cotyledon elata Haw. Suppl. Pl. Succ. : 20 (1819)
Cotyledon engleri Dinter & A.Berger Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 50(Suppl.): 590 (1914)
Cotyledon mucronata Lam. Encycl. 2: 142 (1786)
Cotyledon orbiculata f. dinteri H.Jacobsen Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 10: 80 1955
Cotyledon ovata Haw. Syn. Pl. Succ. 105. 1812
Cotyledon papillaris Haw. Suppl. Pl. Succ. : 21 (1819)
Cotyledon ramosa Haw. Suppl. Pl. Succ. : 24 (1819)
Cotyledon ramosissima Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 6 (1768)
Cotyledon tricuspidata Harv. in Phil. Mag. (1825) 32.
Cotyledon ungulata Lam. Encycl. 2: 139 (1786)
Cotyledon decussata var. henrichseniana H.Jacobsen Kakteen And. Sukk. 7: 51 1956
Cotyledon orbiculata var. ausana (Dinter) H.Jacobsen Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 10(4): 80 1955
Cotyledon orbiculata var. higginsiae H.Jacobsen Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 7(1): 12 1952
Cotyledon orbiculata var. oophylla Dinter

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Language Common/alternative name
English pig's ear
English dogis ears
English dogís ears
Arabic أشران
Igbo dogis ears
Igbo dogís ears
Chinese 圆叶银波木
Chinese 圣刀
Chinese 圣塔
Chinese 白蝶
Chinese 福娘
Chinese 轮回

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
Name Authority First published in
Cotyledon orbiculata var. dactylopsis Toelken Bothalia 12: 619 (1979)
Cotyledon orbiculata var. flanaganii (Schönland & Baker f.) Toelken Bothalia 12: 618 (1979)
Cotyledon orbiculata var. oblonga (Haw.) DC. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 396. 1828 (1828)
Cotyledon orbiculata var. spuria (L.) Toelken Bothalia 12: 619 (1979)
Cotyledon orbiculata var. orbiculata

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!
Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Middle Atlantic Ocean
      • Saint Helena
    • Northern Africa
      • Tunisia
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Mozambique
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces
      • Free State
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Lesotho
      • Namibia
      • Northern Provinces
      • Swaziland
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • Tasmania
    • New Zealand
      • New Zealand North
      • New Zealand South

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000623888
USDA Plants COOR2
Tropicos 8900381
INPN 92734
Flora of Italy 1715
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:272761-1
The Plant List kew-2740248
Open Tree Of Life 36129
NCBI Taxonomy 22999
Nature Serve 2.1052243
IPNI 272761-1
iNaturalist 76462
GBIF 5361969
Freebase /m/02qwd0l
EPPO CTDOR
EOL 488286
Elurikkus 528603
Calflora (Californian flora) 9832
USDA GRIN 11842
Wikipedia Cotyledon_orbiculata

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Phylogenomics and plastomics offer new evolutionary perspectives on Kalanchoideae (Crassulaceae) Han S, Zhang S, Yi R, Bi D, Ding H, Yang J, Ye Y, Xu W, Wu L, Zhuo R, Kan X Ann Bot 13-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC11037489
doi:10.1093/aob/mcae017
PMID:38359907
The Cytotoxicity of Cotyledon orbiculata Aqueous Extract and the Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles Derived from the Extract Tyavambiza C, Meyer M, Wusu AD, Madiehe A, Meyer S Curr Issues Mol Biol 14-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10742177
doi:10.3390/cimb45120631
PMID:38132477
Exploring nanocomposites for controlling infectious microorganisms: charting the path forward in antimicrobial strategies Saravanan H, Subramani T, Rajaramon S, David H, Sajeevan A, Sujith S, Solomon AP Front Pharmacol 27-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10565656
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1282073
PMID:37829306
Revisiting the Green Synthesis of Nanoparticles: Uncovering Influences of Plant Extracts as Reducing Agents for Enhanced Synthesis Efficiency and Its Biomedical Applications Singh H, Desimone MF, Pandya S, Jasani S, George N, Adnan M, Aldarhami A, Bazaid AS, Alderhami SA Int J Nanomedicine 18-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10444627
doi:10.2147/IJN.S419369
PMID:37621852
Biological function and research progress of N 6-methyladenosine binding protein heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2B1 in human cancers Wu Y, Li A, Chen C, Fang Z, Chen L, Zheng X Front Oncol 20-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10399595
doi:10.3389/fonc.2023.1229168
PMID:37546413
Endophytic fungi mediates production of bioactive secondary metabolites via modulation of genes involved in key metabolic pathways and their contribution in different biotechnological sector Toppo P, Kagatay LL, Gurung A, Singla P, Chakraborty R, Roy S, Mathur P 3 Biotech 14-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10183385
doi:10.1007/s13205-023-03605-z
PMID:37197561
Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used by indigenous knowledge holders to manage healthcare needs in children Ndhlovu PT, Asong JA, Omotayo AO, Otang-Mbeng W, Aremu AO PLoS One 27-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10042359
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0282113
PMID:36972257
Phytochemical Composition and Biological Activities of Extracts from Early, Mature, and Germinated Somatic Embryos of Cotyledon orbiculata L. Zengin G, Cziáky Z, Jekő J, Kang KW, Lorenzo JM, Sivanesan I Plants (Basel) 27-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC10005620
doi:10.3390/plants12051065
PMID:36903925
The Antioxidant and In Vitro Wound Healing Activity of Cotyledon orbiculata Aqueous Extract and the Synthesized Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles Tyavambiza C, Meyer M, Wusu AD, Madiehe AM, Meyer S Int J Mol Sci 17-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9781072
doi:10.3390/ijms232416094
PMID:36555732
Antimicrobial Effects of Gum Arabic-Silver Nanoparticles against Oral Pathogens Ahmed O, Sibuyi NR, Fadaka AO, Madiehe AM, Maboza E, Olivier A, Meyer M, Geerts G Bioinorg Chem Appl 13-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9767746
doi:10.1155/2022/9602325
PMID:36561898
Cellular and Molecular Events of Wound Healing and the Potential of Silver Based Nanoformulations as Wound Healing Agents Tyavambiza C, Meyer M, Meyer S Bioengineering (Basel) 19-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9687874
doi:10.3390/bioengineering9110712
PMID:36421113
Biomedical Applications of Plant Extract-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles Simon S, Sibuyi NR, Fadaka AO, Meyer S, Josephs J, Onani MO, Meyer M, Madiehe AM Biomedicines 02-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9687463
doi:10.3390/biomedicines10112792
PMID:36359308
Functionalized Noble Metal Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Herpesvirus Infection Janicka M, Ranoszek-Soliwoda K, Chodaczek G, Antos-Bielska M, Brytan M, Tomaszewska E, Celichowski G, Grobelny J, Cymerys J, Krzyżowska M, Chodkowski M Microorganisms 31-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9695377
doi:10.3390/microorganisms10112161
PMID:36363754
The Role of m6A Modification and m6A Regulators in Esophageal Cancer Li Y, Niu C, Wang N, Huang X, Cao S, Cui S, Chen T, Huo X, Zhou R Cancers (Basel) 20-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9600289
doi:10.3390/cancers14205139
PMID:36291923
In Vitro Cytotoxic Activity of African Plants: A Review Canga I, Vita P, Oliveira AI, Castro MÁ, Pinho C Molecules 05-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9370645
doi:10.3390/molecules27154989
PMID:35956938

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Bufanolides and derivatives
(1S,3S,4S,5S,7R,8R,11R,12R,14S,15S,16S,18R,20S,22S,24S,25S)-5,11,15-trihydroxy-3,7,22-trimethyl-8-(6-oxopyran-3-yl)-13,19,21,26,27-pentaoxaoctacyclo[22.2.1.01,18.03,16.04,12.07,11.012,14.020,25]heptacosan-6-one 49785067 Click to see CC1CC2C3C(O1)OC4CC5C(C6C7(O6)C(C5(CC4(O2)O3)C)C(C(=O)C8(C7(CCC8C9=COC(=O)C=C9)O)C)O)O 572.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/P19860001633
(1S,3S,4S,5S,7R,8R,11R,12R,14S,16S,18R,20S,22S,24S,25S)-5,11-dihydroxy-3,7,22-trimethyl-8-(6-oxopyran-3-yl)-13,19,21,26,27-pentaoxaoctacyclo[22.2.1.01,18.03,16.04,12.07,11.012,14.020,25]heptacosan-6-one 49785066 Click to see CC1CC2C3C(O1)OC4CC5CC6C7(O6)C(C5(CC4(O2)O3)C)C(C(=O)C8(C7(CCC8C9=COC(=O)C=C9)O)C)O 556.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/P19860001633
[(1S,2S,3S,5R,6R,9R,10R,12S,14R,16R,18S,20R,22S,23S,25R)-3,9,23-trihydroxy-1,5,20-trimethyl-4-oxo-6-(6-oxopyran-3-yl)-11,17,19,24-tetraoxaheptacyclo[12.12.0.02,10.05,9.010,12.016,25.018,23]hexacosan-22-yl] acetate 163046158 Click to see 616.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/P19860001633
3a,14-Dihydroxy-9,13a,15a-trimethyl-1-(2-oxo-2h-pyran-5-yl)hexadecahydro-4ah,7ah-11,12a-epoxycyclopenta[7,8]oxireno[8a,9]phenanthro[2,3-b]pyrano[3,2-e][1,4]dioxin-15(1h)-one 184588 Click to see 556.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/P19860001633
5-(5,6,11-Trihydroxy-3,7,22-trimethyl-13,19,21,26,27-pentaoxaoctacyclo[22.2.1.01,18.03,16.04,12.07,11.012,14.020,25]heptacosan-8-yl)pyran-2-one 162968516 Click to see 558.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/P19860001633
5,11,15-Trihydroxy-3,7,22-trimethyl-8-(6-oxopyran-3-yl)-13,19,21,26,27-pentaoxaoctacyclo[22.2.1.01,18.03,16.04,12.07,11.012,14.020,25]heptacosan-6-one 75293226 Click to see 572.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/P19860001633
Orbicuside B 133065586 Click to see CC1CC2C3C(O1)OC4CC5CC6C7(O6)C(C5(CC4(O2)O3)C)C(C(C8(C7(CCC8C9=COC(=O)C=C9)O)C)O)O 558.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/P19860001633
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
[(1R,8R,9S,27R,29S,30R,39R)-1,2,2,14,15,16,19,20,21,35,36-undecahydroxy-3,6,11,24,32-pentaoxo-7,10,25,28,31,40-hexaoxaoctacyclo[35.2.1.05,39.08,27.09,30.012,17.018,23.033,38]tetraconta-4,12,14,16,18,20,22,33,35,37-decaen-29-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 21636129 Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7C(=CC(=O)C(C7(O6)O)(O)O)C(=O)O3)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 952.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/P19860001633

Gallery Top

We don't have an image yet. Upload an image!

Contributors Top

No known contributors. Be the first!

Collections Top

In private collections 0
In public collections 0
You need to be authenticated in order to add this taxon to a personal collection.