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Trichilia emetica

Trichilia emetica - Unknown
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ffeaa97868123449843
Scientific name Trichilia emetica
Authority Vahl
First published in Symb. Bot. 1: 31 (1790)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Rochetia choensis Delile Sec. Voy. Choa : 344 (1846)
Mafureira oleifera Bertol. Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Ist. Bologna 2: 270 (1850)
Trichilia grotei Harms Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 230 (1917)
Trichilia jubensis Chiov. Fl. Somala 2: 129 (1932)
Trichilia umbrifera Swynn. & Baker f. J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 39 (1911)
Trichilia natalensis Sond. Linnaea 23: 23 (1850)
Trichilia somalensis Chiov. Res. Sci. Somalia Ital. 1: 50 (1916)
Trichilia roka Chiov. Bull. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1923, 115.
Elcaja emetica Forssk. Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. : 127 (1775)
Elcaja roka Forssk. Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. : xcv, 127 (1775)
Geniostephanus tomentosus Fenzl Flora 27: 312 (1844)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Afrikaans rooiessenhout
Arabic رقاع مهوع
Arabic خَشَب المسك
ny msikitzi
Portuguese mafurreira
Russian Трихилия рвотная

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Trichilia emetica subsp. suberosa J.J.de Wilde Unknown Publ.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Eritrea
      • Ethiopia
      • Somalia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Malawi
      • Mozambique
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Botswana
      • Caprivi Strip
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Northern Provinces
      • Swaziland
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Burkina
      • Gambia
      • Ghana
      • Guinea
      • Guinea-Bissau
      • Ivory Coast
      • Mali
      • Nigeria
      • Senegal
      • Sierra Leone
      • Togo
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi
      • Cabinda
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Rwanda
      • Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000455454
UNII 0GED9R97D0
Tropicos 20400493
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:579419-1
The Plant List kew-2514973
Open Tree Of Life 512178
Observations.org 340676
NCBI Taxonomy 43895
IUCN Red List 146224051
IPNI 579419-1
iNaturalist 595643
GBIF 3190493
Freebase /m/0bs0t7n
EPPO TCIEM
EOL 484969
Elurikkus 374343
USDA GRIN 400349
Wikipedia Trichilia_emetica

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Comprehensive Review of Epidemiology and Treatment of Snakebite Envenomation in West Africa: Case of Benin Dossou AJ, Fandohan AB, Omara T, Chippaux JP J Trop Med 08-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11018376
doi:10.1155/2024/8357312
PMID:38623180
Morphological diversity and fruit production of wild Salacia kraussii (Celastraceae) on the Northern Coast of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa Kisepa MM, Zharare EG, Zimudzi C, Akweni AL Heliyon 15-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10884428
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25332
PMID:38404900
A comprehensive review of antimalarial medicinal plants used by Tanzanians Kacholi DS Pharm Biol 25-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10812860
doi:10.1080/13880209.2024.2305453
PMID:38270178
Medicinal plants of the upper Aswa River catchment of northern Uganda - a cultural crossroads Masters ET J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 27-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10605377
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00620-5
PMID:37884931
A Review on the Impact of Oxidative Stress and Medicinal Plants on Leydig Cells Monageng E, Offor U, Takalani NB, Mohlala K, Opuwari CS Antioxidants (Basel) 04-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10451682
doi:10.3390/antiox12081559
PMID:37627554
Isolation and Characterization of Protein Fractions for Valorization of Sacha Inchi Oil Press-Cake Torres-Sánchez E, Hernández-Ledesma B, Gutiérrez LF Foods 17-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10296989
doi:10.3390/foods12122401
PMID:37372612
Important Medicinal and Food Taxa (Orders and Families) in Kenya, Based on Three Quantitative Approaches Mutie FM, Mbuni YM, Rono PC, Mkala EM, Nzei JM, Phumthum M, Hu GW, Wang QF Plants (Basel) 02-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10005506
doi:10.3390/plants12051145
PMID:36904005
Pathways to healing: Plants with therapeutic potential for neurodegenerative diseases Tyler SE, Tyler LD IBRO Neurosci Rep 10-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9984566
doi:10.1016/j.ibneur.2023.01.006
PMID:36880056
New records and barcode sequence data of wood-inhabiting polypores in Benin with notes on their phylogenetic placements and distribution Olou BA, Langer E, Ryvarden L, Krah FS, Hounwanou GB, Piepenbring M, Yorou NS Fungal Syst Evol 23-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC10353294
doi:10.3114/fuse.2023.11.02
PMID:37469936
Evaluation of Wound Healing and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of 80% Methanol Crude Extract and Solvent Fractions of Trichilia dregeana Sond (Meliaceae) Leaves in Mice Shewaye DG, Kahaliw W, Mulaw Belete T, Ahmed N Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 19-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9879677
doi:10.1155/2023/9980866
PMID:36714535
Communities' awareness of afforestation and its contribution to the conservation of lizards in Dodoma, Tanzania Ngongolo K, Kilonzo M Sci Rep 30-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9803631
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-27268-7
PMID:36585433
Traditional medicine trade and uses in the surveyed medicine markets of Western Kenya Chebii WK, Muthee JK, Kiemo JK Afr Health Sci 01-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC10117521
doi:10.4314/ahs.v22i4.76
PMID:37092072
Insecticidal Activities and GC-MS Analysis of the Selected Family Members of Meliaceae Used Traditionally as Insecticides Shilaluke KC, Moteetee AN Plants (Basel) 10-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9698003
doi:10.3390/plants11223046
PMID:36432774
In Vitro Cytotoxic Activity of African Plants: A Review Canga I, Vita P, Oliveira AI, Castro MÁ, Pinho C Molecules 05-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9370645
doi:10.3390/molecules27154989
PMID:35956938
Indigenous knowledge system associated with the uses of insects for therapeutic or medicinal purposes in two main provinces of Burkina Faso, West Africa Ouango M, Romba R, Drabo SF, Ouedraogo N, Gnankiné O J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 05-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9254572
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00547-3
PMID:35790988

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
methyl (3S)-3-[(3S,3aS,5aR,6S,7S,9R,9aR)-3-[(3R,5R,6S)-5-acetyloxy-6-hydroxy-6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)oxan-3-yl]-9-hydroxy-3a,6,9a-trimethyl-7-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3,4,5,5a,7,8,9-octahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalen-6-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoate 162995096 Click to see CC(=C)C1CC(C2(C(C1(C)C(CC(=O)OC)O)CCC3(C2=CCC3C4CC(C(OC4)(C(C)(C)O)O)OC(=O)C)C)C)O 592.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
Methyl 3-[3-[5-acetyloxy-6-hydroxy-6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)oxan-3-yl]-9-hydroxy-3a,6,9a-trimethyl-7-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3,4,5,5a,7,8,9-octahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalen-6-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoate 73797355 Click to see CC(=C)C1CC(C2(C(C1(C)C(CC(=O)OC)O)CCC3(C2=CCC3C4CC(C(OC4)(C(C)(C)O)O)OC(=O)C)C)C)O 592.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids / Limonoids
[(1R,2R,3S,7S,8R,10R,11R,15S,16S,17R)-3-acetyloxy-15-(furan-3-yl)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-10-[(2R,3R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoyl]oxy-2,7,11,16-tetramethyl-5-oxo-6-oxatetracyclo[9.7.0.02,8.012,16]octadec-12-en-17-yl] (2R,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate 163027126 Click to see CCC(C)C(C(=O)OC1CC2C3(C(CC(C2(C4=CCC(C14C)C5=COC=C5)C)OC(=O)C(C(C)CC)O)C(OC(=O)CC3OC(=O)C)(C)CO)C)O 730.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
[(1R,2R,4S,7S,8R,9R,10R,12S,16S,21R)-7-(furan-3-yl)-4-hydroxy-1,8,16-trimethyl-3-methylidene-5,14,19-trioxo-11,15,18-trioxapentacyclo[10.9.0.02,10.04,8.016,21]henicosan-9-yl] (2R,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate 162937554 Click to see CCC(C)C(C(=O)OC1C2C(C(=C)C3(C1(C(CC3=O)C4=COC=C4)C)O)C5(C6CC(=O)OCC6(OC(=O)CC5O2)C)C)O 600.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
[(1R,2R,4S,7S,8R,9R,10R,12S,16S,21R)-7-(furan-3-yl)-4-hydroxy-1,8,16-trimethyl-3-methylidene-5,14,19-trioxo-11,15,18-trioxapentacyclo[10.9.0.02,10.04,8.016,21]henicosan-9-yl] 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate 21600055 Click to see CCC(C)C(C(=O)OC1C2C(C(=C)C3(C1(C(CC3=O)C4=COC=C4)C)O)C5(C6CC(=O)OCC6(OC(=O)CC5O2)C)C)O 600.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
[(1S,2R,4S,5R,6S,8R,10S,11S,12R,14R,15R,16S,19R,20R,21S)-20,21-diacetyloxy-6-(furan-3-yl)-4,12,19-trihydroxy-5,11,15,16-tetramethyl-3-oxo-9,17-dioxahexacyclo[13.3.3.01,14.02,11.05,10.08,10]henicosan-16-yl] (2R)-2-methylbutanoate 163186713 Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC1(C2(C3CC(C4(C(C3(CO1)C(C(C2OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)O)C(=O)C(C5(C46C(O6)CC5C7=COC=C7)C)O)C)O)C)C 688.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
[(3S,3aR,4R,5S,6R,7aS)-6-[(4R,5R,5aR,9aS)-4-acetyloxy-5,9a-dimethyl-2,7-dioxo-4,5a,6,9-tetrahydro-3H-pyrano[3,4-b]oxepin-5-yl]-5-formyloxy-3-(furan-3-yl)-7a-hydroxy-3a-methyl-7-methylidene-1-oxo-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-inden-4-yl] 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate 21600056 Click to see CCC(C)C(C(=O)OC1C(C(C(=C)C2(C1(C(CC2=O)C3=COC=C3)C)O)C4(C5CC(=O)OCC5(OC(=O)CC4OC(=O)C)C)C)OC=O)O 688.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
[20,21-Diacetyloxy-6-(furan-3-yl)-4,12,19-trihydroxy-5,11,15,16-tetramethyl-3-oxo-9,17-dioxahexacyclo[13.3.3.01,14.02,11.05,10.08,10]henicosan-16-yl] 2-methylbutanoate 162998594 Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC1(C2(C3CC(C4(C(C3(CO1)C(C(C2OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)O)C(=O)C(C5(C46C(O6)CC5C7=COC=C7)C)O)C)O)C)C 688.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
[3-Acetyloxy-15-(furan-3-yl)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-10-(2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoyl)oxy-2,7,11,16-tetramethyl-5-oxo-6-oxatetracyclo[9.7.0.02,8.012,16]octadec-12-en-17-yl] 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate 163027125 Click to see CCC(C)C(C(=O)OC1CC2C3(C(CC(C2(C4=CCC(C14C)C5=COC=C5)C)OC(=O)C(C(C)CC)O)C(OC(=O)CC3OC(=O)C)(C)CO)C)O 730.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
[7-(Furan-3-yl)-4-hydroxy-1,8,16-trimethyl-3-methylidene-5,14,19-trioxo-11,15,18-trioxapentacyclo[10.9.0.02,10.04,8.016,21]henicosan-9-yl] 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate 73744489 Click to see CCC(C)C(C(=O)OC1C2C(C(=C)C3(C1(C(CC3=O)C4=COC=C4)C)O)C5(C6CC(=O)OCC6(OC(=O)CC5O2)C)C)O 600.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
Pentanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-, (4aS,7aS,8aR,9R,9aR,10S,12aS,13aR,13bR,13cR)-10-(3-furanyl)hexadecahydro-12a-hydroxy-4a,9a,13b-trimethyl-13-methylene-2,6,12-trioxo-2H,6H-cyclopenta(f)pyrano(4',3':6,7)oxepino(4,5-b)benzofuran-9-yl ester, (2R,3R)- 153247 Click to see CCC(C)C(C(=O)OC1C2C(C(=C)C3(C1(C(CC3=O)C4=COC=C4)C)O)C5(C6CC(=O)OCC6(OC(=O)CC5O2)C)C)O 600.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
Trichilin A 5462417 Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC1C2(C3CC(C4(C(C3(CO1)C(C(C2OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)O)C(=O)C(C5(C46C(O6)CC5C7=COC=C7)C)O)C)O)C 674.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside 296119 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tetracarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(3S,3aR,4R,5R,6R,7aS)-6-[(2R,3R,4S)-4-acetyloxy-6-hydroxy-2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-1,3-dimethyl-7,9-dioxabicyclo[4.2.1]nonan-3-yl]-5-formyloxy-3-(furan-3-yl)-7a-hydroxy-3a-methyl-7-methylidene-1-oxo-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-inden-4-yl] 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate 101936971 Click to see CCC(C)C(C(=O)OC1C(C(C(=C)C2(C1(C(CC2=O)C3=COC=C3)C)O)C4(C(CC5(OCC(C4CC(=O)OC)(O5)C)O)OC(=O)C)C)OC=O)O 720.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687
Drageana 4 158489 Click to see CCC(C)C(C(=O)OC1C(C(C(=C)C2(C1(C(CC2=O)C3=COC=C3)C)O)C4(C(CC5(OCC(C4CC(=O)OC)(O5)C)O)OC(=O)C)C)OC=O)O 720.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701687

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