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Internal ID UUID6440038ecc64c308055572
Scientific name Santalum insulare
Authority Bert. ex A.DC.
First published in Prodr. 14: 585 (1857)

Description Top

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Santalum insulare is a type of flowering plant that belongs to the Santalaceae family. It is commonly found in the south-central Pacific region, specifically in the Cook Islands, Marquesas Islands, Pitcairn Islands, Society Islands, and Tubuai Islands. This plant can grow as a shrub or a tree and has seven different varieties.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Santalum multiflorum J.W.Moore Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 102: 27 (1933)
Santalum insulare var. mitiaro Sykes Pacific Sci. 34: 79 (1980 publ. 1981)

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Santalum insulare var. alticola Fosberg & Sachet Candollea 40: 463 (1985)
Santalum insulare var. deckeri Fosberg & Sachet Candollea 40: 467 (1985)
Santalum insulare var. hendersonense (F.Br.) Fosberg & Sachet Candollea 40: 470 (1985)
Santalum insulare var. raiateense (J.W.Moore) Fosberg & Sachet Candollea 40: 465 (1985)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Pacific
    • South-central Pacific
      • Cook Islands
      • Marquesas
      • Pitcairn Islands
      • Society Islands
      • Tubuai Islands

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000492984
INPN 447588
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:780612-1
Open Tree Of Life 620347
NCBI Taxonomy 350810
IUCN Red List 62930
IPNI 780612-1
iNaturalist 443252
GBIF 7265256
Wikipedia Santalum_insulare

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Chemical Composition of the Oleogum Resin Essential Oils of Boswellia dalzielii from Burkina Faso DeCarlo A, Johnson S, Ouédraogo A, Dosoky NS, Setzer WN Plants (Basel) 14-Jul-2019
PMCID:PMC6681306
doi:10.3390/plants8070223
PMID:31337133
Persistence at the final stage of volcanic island ontogeny: Abiotic predictors explain native plant species richness on 111 remote Pacific atolls Larrue S, Butaud J, Daehler CC, Ballet S, Chadeyron J, Oyono R Ecol Evol 20-Nov-2018
PMCID:PMC6303760
doi:10.1002/ece3.4680
PMID:30598812
Ethnobotanical survey of cosmetic plants used in Marquesas Islands (French Polynesia) Jost X, Ansel JL, Lecellier G, Raharivelomanana P, Butaud JF J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 29-Nov-2016
PMCID:PMC5129640
doi:10.1186/s13002-016-0128-5
PMID:27899137
Effects of clonality on the genetic variability of rare, insular species: the case of Ruta microcarpa from the Canary Islands Meloni M, Reid A, Caujapé-Castells J, Marrero Á, Fernández-Palacios JM, Mesa-Coelo RA, Conti E Ecol Evol 22-Apr-2013
PMCID:PMC3686192
doi:10.1002/ece3.571
PMID:23789068
New pteridophyte species and combinations from the Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia Lorence DH, Wagner WL, Wood KR, Smith AR PhytoKeys 12-Jul-2011
PMCID:PMC3174442
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.4.1602
PMID:22171179
Small effect of fragmentation on the genetic diversity of Dalbergia monticola, an endangered tree species of the eastern forest of Madagascar, detected by chloroplast and nuclear microsatellites Andrianoelina O, Favreau B, Ramamonjisoa L, Bouvet JM Ann Bot 22-Sep-2009
PMCID:PMC2766213
doi:10.1093/aob/mcp231
PMID:19773273
Genetic Structure of the Polymorphic Metrosideros (Myrtaceae) Complex in the Hawaiian Islands Using Nuclear Microsatellite Data Harbaugh DT, Wagner WL, Percy DM, James HF, Fleischer RC PLoS One 04-Mar-2009
PMCID:PMC2649539
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0004698
PMID:19259272
Extensive Clonality and Strong Differentiation in the Insular Pacific Tree Santalum insulare: Implications for its Conservation LHUILLIER E, BUTAUD JF, BOUVET JM Ann Bot 01-Nov-2006
PMCID:PMC3292246
doi:10.1093/aob/mcl190
PMID:16945947
α-Santaldiol and β-santaldiol, two santalane sesquiterpenes from Santalum insulare Tearii Alpha, Phila Raharivelomanana, Jean-Pierre Bianchini, Robert Faure, Aime Cambon, Laleh Joncheray Elsevier BV 05-Apr-2003
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(95)00695-8

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
Alpha-Santaldiol 44583958 Click to see CC1(C2CC3C1(C3C2)C)CCC=C(CO)CO 236.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00695-8
Beta-Santaldiol 15276127 Click to see CC1(C2CCC(C2)C1=C)CCC=C(CO)CO 236.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00695-8
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal alkaloids / Cerveratrum-type alkaloids
(1S,2S,6S,9S,10S,11R,12S,13S,14S,15S,18S,19S,22S,23S,25R)-6,10,19-trimethyl-24-oxa-4-azaheptacyclo[12.12.0.02,11.04,9.015,25.018,23.019,25]hexacosane-10,12,13,14,22,23-hexol 162881092 Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3C(CN2C1)C4CC56C(C4(C(C3O)O)O)CCC7C5(CCC(C7(O6)O)O)C)(C)O 493.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00695-8
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Pyrroloindoles
(1S,2S,3S,11R,14S)-3-[(1S,3R,11R,14S)-14,18-dimethyl-13,17-dioxo-15,16-dithia-10,12,18-triazapentacyclo[12.2.2.01,12.03,11.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8-trien-3-yl]-2-hydroxy-14,18-dimethyl-15,16-dithia-10,12,18-triazapentacyclo[12.2.2.01,12.03,11.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8-triene-13,17-dione 146684982 Click to see CC12C(=O)N3C4C(CC3(C(=O)N1C)SS2)(C5=CC=CC=C5N4)C67C(C89C(=O)N(C(C(=O)N8C6NC1=CC=CC=C71)(SS9)C)C)O 680.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00695-8

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