Psittacanthus robustus - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID6440005d15839427270956
Scientific name Psittacanthus robustus
Authority Mart.
First published in Flora 13: 108 (1830)

Description Top

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Psittacanthus robustus is a type of mistletoe found in various countries in South America, including Brazil, Colombia, Guyana, and Venezuela. Its branches are initially upright but become drooping as it matures, with square cross-sections. The leaves are petiolate and have a rounded shape at both the base and tip. The inflorescences are made up of clusters of yellow to orange flowers, and the fruit starts off green before turning black when ripe. The seeds have three cotyledons and a sticky substance inside. This species was first described in 1829 and later assigned to the genus Psittacanthus in 1830. It can be found in different types of forests and savannas in South America and has been observed to be eaten and dispersed by three species of birds. It has been found on thirteen different host plants from two plant families.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Loranthus chamissonis Molk. Pl. Jungh. : 116 (1852)
Loranthus jacquinii A.Gray U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 1: 736 (1854)
Loranthus formosus Cham. & Schltdl. Linnaea 3(2): 211. 1828 [Apr 1828]
Loranthus speciosus Wall. ex DC. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 4: 295. 1830 [late Sep 1830]
Loranthus robustus Mart. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 7: 125 (1829)
Psittacanthus decipiens Eichler Fl. Bras. 5(2): 35 (1868)
Phoenicanthemum speciosum (Wall. ex DC.) Tiegh. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 41: 503 (1894)
Psittacanthus intermedius Rizzini Revista Fac. Agron. (Maracay) 8(3): 94 (1975)
Psittacanthus formosus G.Don Gen. Hist. 3: 416 (1834)
Psittacanthus speciosus G.Don Gen. Hist. 3: 415 (1834)
Psittacanthus stenanthus Rizzini Revista Fac. Agron. (Maracay) 8(3): 95 (1975)

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil North
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil Southeast
      • Brazil West-central
    • Northern South America
      • Guyana
      • Venezuela
    • Western South America
      • Colombia

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000468570
Tropicos 19100220
INPN 842123
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:551439-1
The Plant List kew-2536414
Open Tree Of Life 5920154
NCBI Taxonomy 1814955
IPNI 551439-1
GBIF 4003139
Freebase /m/0w6hskc
Wikipedia Psittacanthus_robustus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

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