Spiraea salicifolia
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64403f5f37dfa970157692 |
| Scientific name | Spiraea salicifolia |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl. : 489 (1753) |
Description Top
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, except Manchuria
Spiraea salicifolia, also known as bridewort, willow-leaved meadowsweet, spice hardhack, or Aaron's beard, is a flowering shrub native to east-central Europe, Siberia, Mongolia, northern China, Korea, and Japan. It has been widely introduced to other parts of Europe and eastern North America. This plant has been cultivated since the 1500s for hedges and other purposes, but can be difficult to control. There are two accepted varieties of this species, one found in Manchuria and the other found throughout its entire range.
Spiraea salicifolia, also known as bridewort, willow-leaved meadowsweet, spice hardhack, or Aaron's beard, is a flowering shrub native to east-central Europe, Siberia, Mongolia, northern China, Korea, and Japan. It has been widely introduced to other parts of Europe and eastern North America. This plant has been cultivated since the 1500s for hedges and other purposes, but can be difficult to control. There are two accepted varieties of this species, one found in Manchuria and the other found throughout its entire range.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Spiraea salicifolia var. lanceolata | Torr. & A.Gray | Fl. N. Amer. (Torr. & A. Gray) 1(3): 415. 1840 [Jun 1840] |
| Spiraea arguta | Hoffmanns. | Verz. Pfl.-Kult. , Nachtr. 1: 114 (1824) |
| Spiraea virgata | Raf. | New Fl. 3: 72 (1838) |
| Spiraea salicifolia var. lanceolata | Maxim. | ; 1879 210 1879 |
| Spiraea sibirica | Raf. | New Fl. 3: 64 (1838) |
| Spiraea salicifolia var. humilis | (Pojark.) H.Hara | ; 1952 79 1952 |
| Spiraea humilis | Pojark. | Fl. URSS 9: 489 (1939) |
| Spiraea amena var. pauciflora | Raf. | New flora and botany of North America ; 1836 65 1838 |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | willowleaf meadowsweet |
| Azerbaijani | söyüdyarpaq topulqa |
| Belarusian | Спірэя вербалістая |
| Belarusian | шпырнік балотны |
| Belarusian | Спырнік |
| Belarusian | Медуніца |
| Bulgarian | върболистна спирея |
| Czech | tavolník vrbolistý |
| Welsh | erwain dail helyg |
| Estonian | pajulehine enelas |
| Upper Sorbian | witkowa wjerbička |
| Hungarian | fűzlevelű gyöngyvessző |
| Icelandic | víðikvistur |
| Japanese | ホザキシモツケ |
| Korean | 꼬리조팝나무 |
| Lithuanian | gluosnialapė lanksva |
| Dutch | theeboompje |
| Polish | tawuła wierzbolistna |
| Russian | Спирея низкая |
| Russian | Спирея иволистная |
| Russian | Таволга розовая |
| Russian | Таволга низкая |
| Russian | Таволга иволистная |
| Russian | Дикий чай |
| Swedish | häckspirea |
| Ukrainian | Таволга верболиста |
| Chinese | 绣线菊 |
| Chinese | 繍線菊 |
| Chinese | 马尿溲 |
| Chinese | 空心柳 |
| Chinese | 柳叶绣线菊 |
| Chinese | 柳叶绣球菊 |
| Chinese | 珍珠梅 |
Forms (abbr. f.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Spiraea salicifolia f. grandiflora | (G.Lodd.) C.K.Schneid. | Illustriertes Handbuch der Laubholzkunde ; 1904 481 1905 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Asia-temperate click to expand
-
China
- China North-central
- Inner Mongolia
- Manchuria
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Eastern Asia
- Japan
- Korea
-
Middle Asia
- Kazakhstan
-
Mongolia
- Mongolia
-
Russian Far East
- Amur
- Kamchatka
- Khabarovsk
- Kuril Islands
- Magadan
- Primorye
- Sakhalin
-
Siberia
- Altay
- Buryatiya
- Chita
- Irkutsk
- Krasnoyarsk
- Tuva
- West Siberia
- Yakutskiya
-
China
-
Europe click to expand
-
Eastern Europe
- Baltic States
- Belarus
- East European Russia
- North European Russia
- Northwest European Russia
- South European Russia
- Ukraine
-
Middle Europe
- Austria
- Belgium
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Poland
- Switzerland
-
Northern Europe
- Denmark
- Great Britain
- Ireland
- Norway
- Sweden
-
Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Italy
- Romania
- Yugoslavia
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Southwestern Europe
- France
- Spain
-
Eastern Europe
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Eastern Canada
- Ontario
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Northeastern U.S.A.
- Michigan
- Vermont
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Southeastern U.S.A.
- Georgia
- Kentucky
- Mississippi
- North Carolina
- Virginia
-
Eastern Canada
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000997542 |
| Canadensys | 8981 |
| USDA Plants | SPSA2 |
| Tropicos | 27801448 |
| INPN | 124668 |
| Flora of Italy | 1881 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30200186-2 |
| The Plant List | rjp-275 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 437899 |
| Observations.org | 7510 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 409519 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000003313 |
| Nature Serve | 2.156782 |
| IPNI | 30200186-2 |
| iNaturalist | 169253 |
| GBIF | 3026454 |
| EPPO | SPVSA |
| EOL | 633163 |
| Elurikkus | 7411 |
| USDA GRIN | 35311 |
| Wikipedia | Spiraea_salicifolia |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acids | |||||
| Cinnamic acid | 444539 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O | 148.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-018-2530-9 |
| trans-4-Methoxycinnamic acid | 699414 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O | 178.18 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-018-2530-9 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids | |||||
| p-Coumaric acid | 637542 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)O)O | 164.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-018-2530-9 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| Hyperoside | 5281643 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-018-2530-9 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |