Fragaria viridis
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64403fded61a3483580734 |
| Scientific name | Fragaria viridis |
| Authority | Weston |
| First published in | Bot. Univ. 2: 327 (1771) |
Description Top
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Fragaria viridis, also known as creamy strawberry or green strawberry, is a type of strawberry that is found in Europe and central Asia. It has a unique flavor and is known for its refreshing acidity. Unlike other strawberries, it does not have a strong aroma and can sometimes ripen without turning red. When picked, the fruit makes a distinct snapping sound and the calyx, or stem, usually remains attached. This species of strawberry is diploid, meaning it has 14 chromosomes, and is estimated to be around 6.24 million years old.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Fragaria collina | Ehrh. | Beitr. Naturk. 7: 26 (1792) |
| Fragaria vesca var. pratensis | L. | Species plantarum, edition 2 ; 1762 709 1762 |
| Fragaria viridis | Duchesne | Hist. Nat. Frais. 135. 1766 |
| Dactylophyllum ehrhartii | Spenn. | Fl. Friburg. 3: 1084 (1829) |
| Fragaria cerino-alba | Jord. & Fourr. | Brev. Pl. Nov. 1: 13 (1866) |
| Fragaria consobrina | Jour. & Fourr. | Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 13. 1866 |
| Fragaria suecica | Jord. & Fourr. | Brev. Pl. Nov. 1: 13 (1866) |
| Fragaria collivaga | Jord. & Fourr. | Brev. Pl. Nov. 1: 14 (1866) |
| Fragaria thomasiana | Jord. & Fourr. | Brev. Pl. Nov. 1: 14 (1866) |
| Fragaria drymophila | Jord. & Fourr. | Brev. Pl. Nov. 1: 15 (1866) |
| Fragaria rubricaulis | Jord. & Fourr. | Brev. Pl. Nov. 1: 15 (1866) |
| Fragaria soyeriana | Jord. & Fourr. | Brev. Pl. Nov. 1: 15 (1866) |
| Fragaria breslingea | Ser. | Prodr. 2: 570 (1825) |
| Fragaria calycina | Loisel. | Fl. Gall. i. 299. |
| Fragaria grandiflora | Thuill. | Fl. Env. Paris, ed. 2. 264. 1799 [24 Jun 1799] |
| Fragaria hispida | Duchesne | Encycl. 2: 535 (1788) |
| Fragaria nigra | Duchesne | Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 2(2): 535. 1788 [14 Apr 1788] |
| Fragaria pendula | Duchesne | Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 2(2): 535. 1788 [14 Apr 1788] |
| Fragaria pratensis | Duchesne | Encyclop‚die m‚thodique. Botanique ; 1783 536 1788 |
| Fragaria zapateriana | Pau. | Not. Bot. Fl. Españ. 3: 18 (1889) |
| Fragaria bargea | Poit. & Turpin | Pomol. Franç. 2: Fraisier n.º 12 (1846) |
| Fragaria heterophilla | Poit. & Turpin | Pomol. Franç. 2: Fraisier n.º 13 (1846) |
| Fragaria campana | Poit. & Turpin | Pomol. Franç. 2: Fraisier n.º 10 (1846) |
| Fragaria pistillaris | Poit. & Turpin | Pomol. Franç. 2: Fraisier n.º 11 (1846) |
| Potentilla viridis | (Duchesne) Prantl | Exkurs.-Fl. Bayern : 346 (1884) |
| Fragaria majaufea | Ser. | Prodr. 2: 570 (1825) |
| Fragaria breslingea var. viridis | (Duchesne) Ser. | Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis ; 1823 570 1825 |
| Fragaria breslingea var. pratensis | (L.) Ser. | Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis ; 1823 570 1825 |
| Fragaria dumetorum | Jord. | Pugillus plantarum novarum ; 1852 65 1852 |
| Fragaria sylvulicola | Jord. & Fourr. | Brev. Pl. Nov. 1: 14 (1866) |
| Fragaria bifera | (Duchesne ex Sm.) Duchesne ex Steud. | Nomenclator botanicus ; 1821 344 1821 |
| Fragaria nigra | (Duchesne ex Sm.) Duchesne ex Steud. | Nomenclator botanicus ; 1821 344 1821 |
| Fragaria vesca var. viridis | (Duchesne) Fiori | Nuova flora analytica d'Italia ; 1923 757 1924 |
| Fragaria collina var. pratensis | L. ex Pers. | Synopsis plantarum ; 1805 53 1806 |
| Fragaria pendula | Duchesne | Encycl. 2: 535 (1788) |
| Fragaria vesca subsp. viridis | (Weston) Rivas Goday & Borja | ; 1961 388 1961 |
| Fragaria vesca var. pratensis | L. | Sp. Pl. ed. 2 : 709 (1762) |
| Fragaria pratensis | Duchesne | Encycl. 2: 536 (1788) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | green strawberry |
| ab | Адәқьанҵыҵындра |
| Azerbaijani | yaşıl çiyələk |
| Belarusian | Суніцы зялёныя |
| Belarusian | Палуніцы |
| Bulgarian | планица |
| Catalan | maduixera borda |
| Czech | trávnice |
| Czech | jahodník trávnice |
| Danish | bakke-jordbær |
| German | hügel-erdbeere |
| German | knack-erdbeere |
| German | hügelerdbeere |
| German | knackelbeere |
| German | knackerdbeere |
| Estonian | fragaria collina |
| Estonian | muulukas |
| Finnish | karvamansikka |
| French | fraisier vert |
| Upper Sorbian | nažołta truskalca |
| Japanese | フラガリア・ヴィリディス |
| Lithuanian | Šlaitinė žemuogė |
| Latvian | spradzene |
| Norwegian Bokmål | nakkebær |
| Polish | poziomka twardawa |
| Polish | fragaria collina |
| Russian | Полуница |
| Russian | Земляника зелёная |
| Russian | Земляника зеленоватая |
| Russian | Земляника степная |
| Russian | Клубника зелёная |
| Russian | Луговая клубника |
| Slovak | jahoda trávnicová |
| Swedish | nejkon |
| Swedish | backsmultron |
| udm | Вожмыт узы |
| Ukrainian | Суниця зелена |
| vro | rämm |
| Chinese | 地瓢 |
| Chinese | 绿色草莓 |
| Chinese | 绿草莓 |
Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Fragaria viridis subsp. campestris | (Steven) Pawł. | ; 1968 35 1968 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0001007688 |
| Tropicos | 27800065 |
| INPN | 98868 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60441587-2 |
| The Plant List | rjp-43499 |
| PFAF | Fragaria viridis |
| Open Tree Of Life | 1031258 |
| Observations.org | 150084 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 64942 |
| IPNI | 60441587-1 |
| iNaturalist | 447813 |
| iNaturalist | 447816 |
| iNaturalist | 447815 |
| iNaturalist | 447812 |
| GBIF | 3029984 |
| Freebase | /m/07gxt4 |
| EPPO | FRAVR |
| EOL | 635344 |
| Elurikkus | 4793 |
| USDA GRIN | 268 |
| Wikipedia | Fragaria_viridis |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |