Cotoneaster integerrimus

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Internal ID UUID64403fe627ece483227797
Scientific name Cotoneaster integerrimus
Authority Medik.
First published in Gesch. Bot. (Medikus) 85. 1793 [ Aug 1793]

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Cotoneaster scandinavicus B.Hylmö Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 87: 317 (1993)
Ostinia cotoneaster [Clairv.] Man. Herbor. Suisse : 162 (1811)
Cotoneaster vulgaris var. erythrocarpus Ledeb. Fl. Altaic. [Ledebour]. 2: 219. 1830 [Jul-Dec 1830] (as var. erythrocarpa)
Cotoneaster vulgaris var. haematocarpus Rupr. Flora ingrica ; 1860 350 1860
Gymnopyrenium vulgare (Lindl.) Dulac Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées : 316 (1867)
Cotoneaster cotoneaster H.Karst. Deut. Fl. (Karsten) 785. 1882 [Jul 1882]
Cotoneaster integerrimus var. erythrocarpus (Ledeb.) Krylov Flora zapadnoj Sibiri= [Flora of western Siberia] Flora zapadnoj Sibiri= [Flora of western Siberia]; 1927 1461 1933
Cotoneaster gilgitensis G.Klotz Wiss. Z. Martin-Luther-Univ. Halle-Wittenberg, Math.-Naturwiss. Reihe 15: 539 (1966)
Cotoneaster kaganensis G.Klotz Wiss. Z. Martin-Luther-Univ. Halle-Wittenberg, Math.-Naturwiss. Reihe 15: 541 (1966)
Cotoneaster intermedius Medik. ex Trautv. Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada viii. (1883) 337, sphalm.
Cotoneaster juranus Gand. Fl. Lyon. : 87 (1875)
Cotoneaster humilis Dunn Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1924: 384 (1924)
Cotoneaster villosus hort. ex Handl. Trees Kew Pt. i. [Polypet.] (1894) 213.
Mespilus cotoneaster L. Sp. Pl. : 479 (1753)
Cotoneaster canescens Vestergr. ex B.Hylmö Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 87: 319 (1993)
Cotoneaster kullensis B.Hylmö Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 87: 322 (1993)
Cotoneaster suboblongus Gand. Dec. Pl. Nov. 1: 8 (1875)
Cotoneaster vulgaris Lindl. Trans. Linn. Soc. London 13(1): 101. 1821 [23 May-21 Jun 1821]
Crataegus cotoneaster (L.) Borkh. in Roem. Aroh. i. III. 87.
Cotoneaster pyrenaicus Gand. Dec. Pl. Nov. 1: 8 (1875)
Pyrus cotoneaster (L.) Moench Methodus : 681 (1794)
Cotoneaster obtusisepalus Gand. Fl. Lyon. : 87 (1875)
Cotoneaster estiensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö Cotoneasters : 311 (2009)
Cotoneaster zabelii auct.
Cotoneaster mathonetii Gand. Dec. Pl. Nov. 1: 8 (1875)
Cotoneaster mamajevii Knjaz. Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 92: 423 (2007)
Cotoneaster integerrimus subsp. masclansii J.M.Monts. & Romo Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 14: 439 (1983)
Cotoneaster integerrimus var. masclansii (J.M.Monts. & Romo) Rivas Mart. & M.J.Costa Itin. Geobot. 15: 700 (2002)
Cotoneaster integerrimus var. pyrenaicus (Gand.) Rivas Mart. & M.J.Costa Itin. Geobot. 15: 700 (2002)
Pyrus estiensis (J.Fryer & B.Hylmö) M.F.Fay & Christenh. Global Fl. 4: 103 (2018)
Pyrus gotlandica M.F.Fay & Christenh. Global Fl. 4: 105 (2018)
Pyrus humilis (Dunn) M.F.Fay & Christenh. Global Fl. 4: 107 (2018)
Pyrus jurana (Gand.) M.F.Fay & Christenh. Global Fl. 4: 108 (2018)
Pyrus kaganensis (G.Klotz) M.F.Fay & Christenh. Global Fl. 4: 108 (2018)
Pyrus kullensis (B.Hylmö) M.F.Fay & Christenh. Global Fl. 4: 109 (2018)
Pyrus mamajevii (Knjaz.) M.F.Fay & Christenh. Global Fl. 4: 111 (2018)
Pyrus obtusisepala (Gand.) M.F.Fay & Christenh. Global Fl. 4: 114 (2018)
Pyrus pyrenaica (Gand.) M.F.Fay & Christenh. Global Fl. 4: 117 (2018)
Pyrus scandinavica (B.Hylmö) M.F.Fay & Christenh. Global Fl. 4: 120 (2018)
Cotoneaster integerrimus f. fructo-nigro Medik. Gesch. Bot. : 85 (1793)
Cotoneaster integerrimus f. fructo-rubro Medik. Gesch. Bot. : 85 (1793)
Cotoneaster integerrimus var. parvifrons Borbás Oesterr. Bot. Z. 44: 429 (1894)
Cotoneaster integerrimus var. typicus C.K.Schneid. Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 747 (1906)
Cotoneaster vulgaris var. borealis Dippel Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 411 (1893)
Cotoneaster vulgaris var. intermedius Regel Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 2: 315 (1873)
Cotoneaster vulgaris var. leucocarpus M.Roem. Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 222 (1847)
Cotoneaster vulgaris var. luteus Fr. Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt. : 140 (1828)
Cotoneaster vulgaris var. minutifolius Zabel Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 6: 17 (1897)
Cotoneaster vulgaris var. oxyphyllus Zabel Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 6: 17 (1897)
Cotoneaster vulgaris var. typicus Regel Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 2: 314 (1873)
Mespilus cotoneaster var. depressa Fr. Novit. Fl. Svec. 1: 9 (1814)
Mespilus cotoneaster var. lutea Wahlenb. Fl. Suecica 1: 310 (1824)
Cotoneaster integerrimus var. prostratus Sennen Exsicc. (Pl. Espagne) 1916: n.° 2632 (1917)
Cotoneaster vulgaris var. glabrus Vis. Fl. Dalmat. 3: 243 (1852)
Cotoneaster vulgaris var. microphyllus Vacc. Cat. Pl. Vall. Aoste : 217 (1904)
Cotoneaster vulgaris var. macrophyllus Vacc. Cat. Pl. Vall. Aoste : 217 (1904)
Cotoneaster cotoneaster subvar. borealis (Dippel) Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(2): 8 (1906)
Cotoneaster cotoneaster subvar. depressus (Fr.) Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(2): 8 (1906)
Cotoneaster cotoneaster subvar. intermedius (Regel) Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(2): 8 (1906)
Cotoneaster cotoneaster subvar. leucocarpus (M.Roem.) Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(2): 8 (1906)
Cotoneaster integerrimus var. intermedius (Regel) C.K.Schneid. Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 747 (1906)
Cotoneaster integerrimus var. leucocarpus (M.Roem.) C.K.Schneid. Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 747 (1906)
Cotoneaster integerrimus var. vulgaris (Lindl.) Fiori Fl. Anal. Italia 1: 597 (1898)
Cotoneaster vulgaris var. depressus (Fr.) DC. Prodr. 2: 632 (1825)
Cotoneaster integerrimus var. erythrocarpus (Bunge) Krylov Fl. Zapadnoĭ Sibiri 7: 1461 (1933)
Cotoneaster vulgaris var. erythrocarpus Bunge Fl. Altaic. 2: 219 (1830)
Mespilus integerrima (Medik.) Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don Prodr. Fl. Nepal. : 238 (1825)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English wild cotoneaster
English common cotoneaster
Belarusian Кізільнік звычайны
Belarusian Кізільнік суцэльнакрайні
Bulgarian целокраен котонеастер
Catalan cornera
Catalan cotonéaster sauvage
Czech skalník celokrajný
Danish rød dværgmispel
German gewöhnliche steinmispel
German gewöhnliche zwergmispel
German cotonéaster sauvage
German felsen-zwergmispel
Estonian harilik tuhkpuu
Finnish euroopantuhkapensas
French cotonéaster sauvage
French cotonéaster commun
Croatian dunjarica
Upper Sorbian prawy kisalnik
Hungarian piros madárbirs
Hungarian szirti madárbirs
Armenian Չմենի ամբողջաեզր
Japanese コトネアステル・インテリガーリムス
Lithuanian cotonéaster sauvage
Norwegian Bokmål dvergmispel
Dutch wilde dwergmispel
Norwegian Nynorsk dvergmispel
Polish irga pospolita
Polish irga zwyczajna
Russian Кизильник цельнокрайнолистный
Russian Кизильник цельный
Russian Кизильник цельнолистный
Russian Кизильник обыкновенный
Russian Кизильник цельнокрайный
Slovak skalník obyčajný
Swedish cotonéaster sauvage
Swedish rött oxbär
Ukrainian ірга звичайна
Chinese 全緣栒子
Chinese 全緣栒子木
Chinese 全缘栒子木
Chinese 地红子根
Chinese 全缘栒子

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Requires Scarification: Scarification involves physically breaking, scratching, or softening the seed coat to allow water absorption and germination to occur. This can be done by nicking the seed coat with a knife or rubbing the seeds between sheets of sandpaper.
Requires Soaking: These seeds need to be soaked in warm water until they swell, which can take 24-48 hours. Seeds that float are usually not viable and should be discarded, along with the soaking water.
20°C x 6 months then 4°C x 3 months: pour hot water over seed and soak for up to 24 hours; 2) mechanical methods such as files or abrasive tools to physically score the seed to allow water entry; scarify with sulphuric acid; CAUTION: THIS CAN BE A DANGEROUS PROCEDURE

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • China North-central
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
      • Qinghai
      • Xinjiang
    • Eastern Asia
      • Korea
    • Middle Asia
      • Kirgizstan
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • Northwest European Russia
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse
      • France
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001008928
USDA Plants COIN16
Tropicos 27800041
INPN 92667
Flora of Italy 2200
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:722536-1
The Plant List rjp-47
Open Tree Of Life 51796
Observations.org 6649
NCBI Taxonomy 690321
IPNI 722536-1
iNaturalist 461835
GBIF 3025576
Freebase /m/02x9891
EPPO CTTIT
Elurikkus 4090
USDA GRIN 11755
Wikipedia Cotoneaster_integerrimus
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60452168-2
The Plant List rjp-37129
Open Tree Of Life 7637318
IPNI 60452168-2
GBIF 3026086
Plantarium 11434

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Pest categorisation of Lepidosaphes malicola Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Grégoire J, Malumphy C, Antonatos S, Kertesz V, Papachristos D, Sfyra O, MacLeod A EFSA J 27-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10966764
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8665
PMID:38544739
Anti-Diabetic Potential of Polyphenol-Rich Fruits from the Maleae Tribe—A Review of In Vitro and In Vivo Animal and Human Trials Rutkowska M, Olszewska MA Nutrients 28-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10489674
doi:10.3390/nu15173756
PMID:37686786
The Inhibition of α-Glucosidase, α-Amylase and Protein Glycation by Phenolic Extracts of Cotoneaster bullatus, Cotoneaster zabelii, and Cotoneaster integerrimus Leaves and Fruits: Focus on Anti-Hyperglycemic Activity and Kinetic Parameters Kicel A, Magiera A, Skrzywanek M, Malczuk M, Olszewska MA Molecules 20-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9610465
doi:10.3390/molecules27207081
PMID:36296676
Diversity of Ascomycota in Jilin: Introducing Novel Woody Litter Taxa in Cucurbitariaceae Su W, Xu R, Bhunjun CS, Tian S, Dai Y, Li Y, Phukhamsakda C J Fungi (Basel) 26-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9501381
doi:10.3390/jof8090905
PMID:36135630
Genomic Characteristics and Comparative Genomics Analysis of Parafenestella ontariensis sp. nov. Ilyukhin E, Markovskaja S, Elgorban AM, Al-Rejaie SS, Maharachchikumbura SS J Fungi (Basel) 14-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9318755
doi:10.3390/jof8070732
PMID:35887487
Infrageneric Plastid Genomes of Cotoneaster (Rosaceae): Implications for the Plastome Evolution and Origin of C. wilsonii on Ulleung Island Yang J, Kim SH, Pak JH, Kim SC Genes (Basel) 21-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9141645
doi:10.3390/genes13050728
PMID:35627113
Differentiation of natural scrub communities of the Cotoneastro-Amelanchieretum group in Central Europe Świerkosz K, Reczyńska K PLoS One 12-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9004749
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0266868
PMID:35413069
Genome Size, Cytotype Diversity and Reproductive Mode Variation of Cotoneaster integerrimus (Rosaceae) from the Balkans Bogunić F, Siljak-Yakovlev S, Mahmutović-Dizdarević I, Hajrudinović-Bogunić A, Bourge M, Brown SC, Muratović E Plants (Basel) 17-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8708406
doi:10.3390/plants10122798
PMID:34961270
Remotely sensed between‐individual functional trait variation in a temperate forest Guillén‐Escribà C, Schneider FD, Schmid B, Tedder A, Morsdorf F, Furrer R, Hueni A, Niklaus PA, Schaepman ME Ecol Evol 22-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8366889
doi:10.1002/ece3.7758
PMID:34429885
An unknown hotspot of plant diversity in the heart of the Central Apennine: flora and vegetation outline of Mt. Pozzoni-St. Rufo valley (Cittareale, Rieti) Lattanzi E, Del Vico E, Tranquilli R, Farris E, Marignani M, Rosati L PhytoKeys 31-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8390790
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.178.62947
PMID:34475797
The Antioxidant Capacities of Natural Products 2019 Cardoso SM, Fassio A Molecules 01-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7730730
doi:10.3390/molecules25235676
PMID:33271992
Gymnosporangium species on Malus: species delineation, diversity and host alternation Zhao P, Qi XH, Crous PW, Duan WJ, Cai L Persoonia 10-Jan-2020
PMCID:PMC8375348
doi:10.3767/persoonia.2020.45.03
PMID:34456372
Chloroplast genome of critically endangered Cotoneaster wilsonii (Rosaceae) endemic to Ulleung Island, Korea Yang JY, Pak JH, Kim SC Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 08-Nov-2019
PMCID:PMC7707780
doi:10.1080/23802359.2019.1687361
PMID:33366238
Fenestelloid clades of the Cucurbitariaceae Jaklitsch WM, Voglmayr H Persoonia 27-May-2019
PMCID:PMC7567968
doi:10.3767/persoonia.2020.44.01
PMID:33116334
Fruit availability for migratory birds: a GIS approach Tattoni C, Soardi E, Prosser F, Odasso M, Zatelli P, Ciolli M PeerJ 05-Feb-2019
PMCID:PMC6368004
doi:10.7717/peerj.6394
PMID:30740278

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