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Internal ID UUID6440101c52ba5147243713
Scientific name Celtis zenkeri
Authority Engl.
First published in Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 3: 22 (1902)

Description Top

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It is also a host plant for the caterpillars of the butterfly species Charaxes cithaeron.

Celtis zenkeri is a large, fast-growing tree that is native to sub-Saharan Africa. It can reach heights of up to 30-50 meters and grows at a rate of 15 cm per year. Its trunk can grow up to 1 cm in diameter per year in Côte d’Ivoire. This species flowers during different times of the year in different countries, with a blooming period of February to April in Nigeria and March, August, and September in Ghana. It is found in various habitats, including deciduous and semi-deciduous forests, savanna woodlands, and rainforests, across western, central, and eastern Africa. The tree's seeds are dispersed by birds and primates, and it also serves as a host plant for the caterpillars of the Charaxes cithaeron butterfly species. With an estimated extent of occurrence of 8,542,025 km2, Celtis zenkeri plays an important role in the ecosystem of sub-Saharan Africa.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Celtis affinis De Wild. Rev. Zool. Bot. Africaines 9(Suppl. Bot.): 1 (1921)
Celtis soyauxii Engl. Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 3: 23 (1902)
Celtis stuhlmannii Engl. Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 3: 23 (1902)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic ميس زنكري
Hausa dunki

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Ethiopia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Guinea
      • Ivory Coast
      • Liberia
      • Nigeria
      • Sierra Leone
      • Togo
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Congo
      • Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000593820
Tropicos 33300258
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:851204-1
The Plant List kew-2708535
Open Tree Of Life 6107861
NCBI Taxonomy 2606473
IUCN Red List 61988117
IPNI 851204-1
GBIF 4159774
Wikipedia Celtis_zenkeri

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Woody Species Composition, Structure, and Status of Regeneration in Pugnido Forest, Gambella Region, Western Ethiopia Masresha G, Melkamu Y, Mulu G Scientifica (Cairo) 04-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11008979
doi:10.1155/2024/3961434
PMID:38605976
Assessing plant diversity change in logged and unlogged dense semi-deciduous production forest of eastern Cameroon Hubert Kpoumie Mounmemi, Mensah Ekué MR, Funwi Preasious Forbi, Roger Kabelong Banoho LP, Tiokeng B, Maffo Maffo NL, Lagarde Jean Betti, Carole Mireil Votio Tchoupou, Amandine Flore Yonkeu Ntonmen, Taedoumg HE, Zapfack L Heliyon 12-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10199262
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16199
PMID:37215910
Land use/land cover dynamics driven changes in woody species diversity and ecosystem services value in tropical rainforest frontier: A 20-year history Berhanu Y, Dalle G, Sintayehu DW, Kelboro G, Nigussie A Heliyon 14-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9971171
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13711
PMID:36865457
Traditional knowledge of plants used in hunting and fishing practices among Baka hunter-gatherers of eastern Cameroon Fongnzossie EF, Ngansop MT, Oishi T, Biwole AB, Biye EH, Ichikawa M J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 03-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9808952
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00571-3
PMID:36597154
Selective and clear-cut logging have varied imprints on tree community structure in a moist semi-deciduous forest in Ghana Addo-Fordjour P, Afram IS, Oppong J Heliyon 04-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9649955
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11393
PMID:36387494
Floristic composition and turnover analysis in Dahomey Gap and the surrounding sub‐humid Togolese mountain minor forest refuges: Importance for biogeography and biodiversity conservation in sub‐Saharan Africa Adjossou K, Kokou K, Deconchat M Ecol Evol 04-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9532220
doi:10.1002/ece3.9304
PMID:36225837
Plant diversity and community analysis of Sele-Nono forest, Southwest Ethiopia: implication for conservation planning Kefalew A, Soromessa T, Demissew S Bot Stud 19-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9294133
doi:10.1186/s40529-022-00353-w
PMID:35851664
Mushrooms as Potential Sources of Active Metabolites and Medicines Bhambri A, Srivastava M, Mahale VG, Mahale S, Karn SK Front Microbiol 26-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9090473
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2022.837266
PMID:35558110
Wandering through southwestern Nigeria: An inventory of Yoruba useful angiosperm plants Ajao AA, Mukaila YO, Sabiu S Heliyon 25-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8733184
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08668
PMID:35024488
Rainfall seasonality and drought performance shape the distribution of tropical tree species in Ghana Amissah L, Mohren GM, Kyereh B, Agyeman VK, Poorter L Ecol Evol 30-Jul-2018
PMCID:PMC6144999
doi:10.1002/ece3.4384
PMID:30250725
Airborne pollen and fungal spores in Garki, Abuja (North-Central Nigeria) Ezike DN, Nnamani CV, Ogundipe OT, Adekanmbi OH Aerobiologia (Bologna) 20-May-2016
PMCID:PMC5106507
doi:10.1007/s10453-016-9443-5
PMID:27890967
Matrix Models for Size-Structured Populations: Unrealistic Fast Growth or Simply Diffusion? Picard N, Liang J PLoS One 06-Jun-2014
PMCID:PMC4048208
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0098254
PMID:24905941
Mixed-Forest Species Establishment in a Monodominant Forest in Central Africa: Implications for Tropical Forest Invasibility Peh KS, Sonké B, Séné O, Djuikouo MN, Nguembou CK, Taedoumg H, Begne SK, Lewis SL PLoS One 20-May-2014
PMCID:PMC4028239
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0097585
PMID:24844914
Massive structural and compositional changes over two decades in forest fragments near Kampala, Uganda Bulafu C, Baranga D, Mucunguzi P, Telford RJ, Vandvik V Ecol Evol 12-Sep-2013
PMCID:PMC3810876
doi:10.1002/ece3.747
PMID:24198941

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