Celtis timorensis - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID6440101b74550603591333
Scientific name Celtis timorensis
Authority Span.
First published in Linnaea 15: 343 (1841)

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Celtis timorensis, also known as stinkwood or stinking wood, is a flowering plant found in tropical Asia. It emits a strong odor resembling excrement due to the presence of the compound skatole. In Thailand, it is called "wipe the bottom timber" and is believed to have been used by a legendary king for this purpose. In Sri Lanka, the heartwood of the tree is used in traditional medicine. It can grow up to 25 meters tall and has oblate to oblong leaves with serrated margins. The tree is found in various countries in Asia and can also be found on Christmas Island. It typically grows in drier, seasonal rainforests.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Sponia pendula Span. Linnaea 15: 343 (1841)
Celtis cinnamomea Lindl. ex Planch. Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. , sér. 3, 10: 303 (1848)
Celtis crenato-serrata Merr. Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 174 (1910)
Celtis dysodoxylon Thwaites Enum. Pl. Zeyl. : 267 (1861)
Celtis hamata Blume Mus. Bot. 2: 72 (1856)
Celtis reticulosa Miq. Pl. Jungh. : 69 (1851)
Celtis waitzii Blume Mus. Bot. 2: 71 (1856)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic ميس تيموري
jv kotes
Malayalam പൂച്ചക്കുരുമരം
su ki tamiang
Thai แก้งขี้พระร่วง
Vietnamese cơm nguội rừng
Chinese 香粉木
Chinese 一种维管植物
Chinese 假玉桂
Chinese 想思树
Chinese 香胶木根皮
Chinese 樟叶朴
Chinese 桂叶朴
Chinese 相思树
Chinese 朴树叶
Chinese 香胶木叶

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
      • Tibet
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Nepal
      • Sri Lanka
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Nicobar Nicobar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Christmas Island
      • Jawa
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Philippines
      • Sumatera

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000593788
Tropicos 50127577
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:851190-1
The Plant List kew-2708506
Open Tree Of Life 5749261
NCBI Taxonomy 1679370
IUCN Red List 147509114
IPNI 851190-1
iNaturalist 556204
GBIF 4160107
Freebase /m/0fqr9q4
EOL 2906002
Wikipedia Celtis_timorensis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Global Perspective of Plant-Based Cosmetic Industry and Possible Contribution of Sri Lanka to the Development of Herbal Cosmetics Nadeeshani Dilhara Gamage DG, Dharmadasa RM, Chandana Abeysinghe D, Saman Wijesekara RG, Prathapasinghe GA, Someya T Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 04-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8916882
doi:10.1155/2022/9940548
PMID:35280508
Ethnopharmacological Survey on Medicinal Plants Used for Cosmetic Treatments in Traditional and Ayurveda Systems of Medicine in Sri Lanka Gamage DG, Dharmadasa RM, Abeysinghe DC, Wijesekara RG, Prathapasinghe GA, Someya T Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 26-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8257331
doi:10.1155/2021/5599654
PMID:34257686
A Decade of Close-to-Nature Transformation Alters Species Composition and Increases Plant Community Diversity in Two Coniferous Plantations Ming A, Yang Y, Liu S, Nong Y, Tao Y, Zeng J, An N, Niu C, Zhao Z, Jia H, Cai D Front Plant Sci 24-Jul-2020
PMCID:PMC7396570
doi:10.3389/fpls.2020.01141
PMID:32849700

Phytochemical Profile Top

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