Helleborus lividus - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID6440201ba5883070714333
Scientific name Helleborus lividus
Authority Ait. ex Curtis
First published in Bot. Mag. 2: t. 72 (1789)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Helleborus trifolius Mill. Gard. Dict., ed. 8. n. 4. 1768 [16 Apr 1768]
Helleborus triphyllus Lam. Encycl. 3: 97 (1789)
Helleborus lividus var. integrifolius DC. Fl. Franç. ed. 3, 4: 907 1805
Helleborus trifolius var. integrifolius (DC.) Gürke Pl. Eur. 2: 410 1903
Helleborus trifolius subsp. lividus (Aiton ex Curtis) Briq. Prodr. Fl. Corse 1: 582 1910
Helleborus trifolius var. lividus (Aiton ex Curtis) Knoche Fl. Bal. 1: 477 1921

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic خربق خبيث
Belarusian Чэмер свінцова-шэры
German mallorquinische nieswurz
Hungarian korzikai hunyor
Polish ciemiernik korsykański
Chinese 暗色铁筷子

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Helleborus lividus subsp. corsicus (Briq.) Yeo Quatre Fl. France : 338 (1936)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Alternate between 20°C and 4°C for 3 months each, across multiple cycles, acknowledging that germination may be prolonged.
Requires Soaking: These seeds need to be soaked in warm water until they swell, which can take 24-48 hours. Seeds that float are usually not viable and should be discarded, along with the soaking water.
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.
dry storage impairs germination

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

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- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000719170
Tropicos 100347400
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:711340-1
The Plant List kew-2844765
Open Tree Of Life 648055
Observations.org 132309
NCBI Taxonomy 171890
IPNI 711340-1
iNaturalist 333848
GBIF 7277106
Freebase /m/02q16th
EPPO HLLLI
Elurikkus 620064
USDA GRIN 465075
Wikipedia Helleborus_lividus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A Validated 1H NMR Method for the Quantitation of 5-Hydroxymethyl-2(5H)-Furanone, a Valuable Chemical Intermediate, In a Dichloromethane Extract of Helleborus lividus subsp: Corsicus Leaves from Corsica Maroselli T, Paoli M, Bighelli A J Anal Methods Chem 24-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9433289
doi:10.1155/2022/9580338
PMID:36059926
IntEResting structures: formation and applications of organized smooth endoplasmic reticulum in plant cells Sandor A, Fricker MD, Kriechbaumer V, Sweetlove LJ Plant Physiol 18-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC8892044
doi:10.1104/pp.20.00719
PMID:33822222
Characterization of Botanical and Geographical Origin of Corsican “Spring” Honeys by Melissopalynological and Volatile Analysis Yang Y, Battesti MJ, Costa J, Paolini J Foods 27-Jan-2014
PMCID:PMC5302302
doi:10.3390/foods3010128
PMID:28234308
Chapter 6 Cubic Membranes: The Missing Dimension of Cell Membrane Organization Almsherqi ZA, Landh T, Kohlwein SD, Deng Y Int Rev Cell Mol Biol 05-Apr-2009
PMCID:PMC7105030
doi:10.1016/S1937-6448(08)02006-6
PMID:19349040
Genome Size Evolution in Relation to Leaf Strategy and Metabolic Rates Revisited Beaulieu JM, Leitch IJ, Knight CA Ann Bot 04-Jan-2007
PMCID:PMC2802952
doi:10.1093/aob/mcl271
PMID:17204534
Nuclear DNA Amounts in Angiosperms: Progress, Problems and Prospects BENNETT MD, LEITCH IJ Ann Bot 01-Jan-2005
PMCID:PMC4246708
doi:10.1093/aob/mci003
PMID:15596457
Rapid evolution of RNA editing sites in a small non-essential plastid gene Fiebig A, Stegemann S, Bock R Nucleic Acids Res 07-Jul-2004
PMCID:PMC484182
doi:10.1093/nar/gkh695
PMID:15240834
Relationship between Maximum Leaf Photosynthesis, Nitrogen Content and Specific Leaf Area in Balearic Endemic and Non‐endemic Mediterranean Species GULÍAS J, FLEXAS J, MUS M, CIFRE J, LEFI E, MEDRANO H Ann Bot 01-Aug-2003
PMCID:PMC4243646
doi:10.1093/aob/mcg123
PMID:12805082

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