Clematis viorna
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID644011ea6e65e864963758 |
| Scientific name | Clematis viorna |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl. : 543 (1753) |
Description Top
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Clematis viorna, also known as vasevine or leatherflower, is a flowering vine that is native to the southeastern United States. It can grow up to four meters long and has stems that are mostly hairless. The leaves are usually divided into four to eight leaflets and can range from unlobed to deeply divided. The plant produces bell-shaped to broadly-urn shaped flowers in shades of purple and reddish-purple. It was first described by Linnaeus in 1753 and is found in forests and woodlands, as well as on cliffs and stream banks. It is most commonly found on mafic substrates. The flowers bloom in spring and summer.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Viorna ridgwayi | Standl. | Smithsonian Misc. Collect. 56(34): 2 (1912) |
| Viorna urnigera | Spach | Hist. Nat. Vég. 7: 270 (1838) |
| Viorna viorna | Small | Fl. S.E. U.S. : 439 (1903) |
| Clematis beadlei | (Small) R.O.Erickson | Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 30: 24 (1943) |
| Clematis flaccida | Small ex Rydb. | |
| Clematis gattingeri | Small | Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 24(4): 209. 1897 [24 Apr 1897] |
| Clematis texensis var. parviflora | Lavallée | Clématites : 65 (1884) |
| Clematis viorna var. flaccida | (Small ex Rydb.) R.O.Erickson | Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 30: 17 (1943) |
| Clematis viorna var. flavida | Kuntze | Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 26: 133 (1885) |
| Clematis viorna var. membranacea | Kuntze | Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 26: 133 (1885) |
| Clematis viorna var. obtusifoliola | Kuntze | Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 26: 133 (1885) |
| Clematis viorna var. parviflora | (Lavallée) Kuntze | Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 26: 133 (1885) |
| Clematis viorna var. segreziensis | Kuntze | Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 26: 134 (1885) |
| Coriflora gattingeri | (Small) W.A.Weber | Phytologia 79(2): 66. 1996 [Aug 1995 publ. 29 Apr 1996] |
| Coriflora viorna | (L.) W.A.Weber | Phytologia 79(2): 67. 1996 [Aug 1995 publ. 29 Apr 1996] |
| Viorna gattingeri | Small | Fl. S.E. U.S. : 438 (1903) |
| Viorna beadlei | Small | Man. S.E. Fl. : 527 (1933) |
| Viorna flaccida | (Small) Small | Fl. S.E. U.S. : 438 (1903) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | vasevine |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Northern America click to expand
-
North-central U.S.A.
- Illinois
- Missouri
-
Northeastern U.S.A.
- Indiana
- Ohio
- Pennsylvania
- West Virginia
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Southeastern U.S.A.
- Alabama
- Arkansas
- Delaware
- District Of Columbia
- Georgia
- Kentucky
- Maryland
- Mississippi
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Tennessee
- Virginia
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North-central U.S.A.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000610894 |
| Canadensys | 8464 |
| USDA Plants | CLVI4 |
| Tropicos | 27100910 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30010174-2 |
| The Plant List | kew-2726934 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 3945121 |
| Observations.org | 505345 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 1857153 |
| Nature Serve | 2.134724 |
| IPNI | 30010174-2 |
| iNaturalist | 62777 |
| GBIF | 3033562 |
| EPPO | CLVVR |
| Elurikkus | 353509 |
| USDA GRIN | 448754 |
| Wikipedia | Clematis_viorna |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Phytochemical Profile Top
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No natural compounds are linked yet. If you wish to help please use this tool.
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |