Ranzania japonica
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64404251af378491943028 |
| Scientific name | Ranzania japonica |
| Authority | T.Ito |
| First published in | J. Bot. 26: 302 (1888) |
Description Top
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Ranzania is a genus of perennial herbs in the Berberidaceae family, with its only species being Ranzania japonica. It is found in woodlands in the mountains of Honshu, Japan and is named after Ono Ranzan, a renowned Japanese botanist. The plant has fleshy stems that grow from an underground rhizome and bear two trifoliate compound leaves. Between the leaves, there is a small cluster of drooping mauve flowers that develop into white berries. Ranzania is occasionally used in shade gardens in the western world. Its taxonomy has undergone changes, previously being placed in the Ranzaniaceae family and combined into the genus Podophyllum. The plant has a haploid chromosome number of n=7.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Yatabea japonica | Maxim. | Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 5: 281 (1891) |
| Podophyllum japonicum | T.Ito ex Maxim. | Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg xxxi. (1887) 14; et in Journ. Linn. Soc. xxii. (1887)434. |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| Japanese | トガクシソウ |
| Chinese | 戶隱草 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring. |
| Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate. |
| hydrophilic, store for short period in berry and keep moist |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Eastern Asia
- Japan
-
Eastern Asia
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0001035440 |
| Tropicos | 100355287 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:107607-1 |
| The Plant List | tro-100355287 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 1096857 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 63353 |
| IPNI | 107607-1 |
| GBIF | 5634430 |
| Freebase | /m/05pbh3y |
| EPPO | RNZJA |
| USDA GRIN | 30847 |
| Wikipedia | Ranzania_japonica |
| CMAUP | NPO7463 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives | |||||
| 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid | 72 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O | 154.12 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides | |||||
| (6R,9R)-3-Oxo-alpha-ionol glucoside | 9820702 | Click to see CC1=CC(=O)CC(C1C=CC(C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)(C)C | 370.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids | |||||
| (-)-Camphene | 440966 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC(C2)C1=C)C | 136.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (-)-Camphor | 444294 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC1(C(=O)C2)C)C | 152.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (+)-Chrysanthenone | 11789373 | Click to see CC1=CCC2C(=O)C1C2(C)C | 150.22 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives | |||||
| (1R,3R,4S,5R)-3-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid | 91492 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O | 354.31 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxy-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid | 9476 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O | 354.31 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (1S,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-Bis[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-1,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid | 153946 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O | 516.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid | 6474640 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O | 516.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 3,4-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid methyl ester | 10392218 | Click to see COC(=O)C1(CC(C(C(C1)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O | 530.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes | |||||
| Protocatechualdehyde | 8768 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=O)O)O | 138.12 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives | |||||
| Caffeic acid methyl ester | 689075 | Click to see COC(=O)C=CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O | 194.18 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids | |||||
| Caffeic Acid | 689043 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| p-Coumaric acid | 637542 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)O)O | 164.16 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones | |||||
| Eriodictyol | 440735 | Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O | 288.25 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones | |||||
| Apigenin | 5280443 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O | 270.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Luteolin | 5280445 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O | 286.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides | |||||
| Luteolin 7-O-glucoside | 5280637 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Tilianin | 5321954 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O | 446.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| 3'-O-Methyltricetin | 11267045 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)O)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O | 316.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 4-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| 5,7-Dihydroxy-3',4',5'-trimethoxyflavone | 5379265 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O | 344.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Acacetin | 5280442 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O | 284.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Diosmetin | 5281612 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O | 300.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| 5,7,3'-Trihydroxy-6,4',5'-trimethoxyflavone | 5496475 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)O)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O | 360.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 6-Methoxytricin | 14034284 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O | 360.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Eupafolin | 5317284 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O | 316.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Jaceidin | 5464461 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O)OC)O | 360.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |