Berberis actinacantha - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Berberis actinacantha - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Internal ID UUID64400c9eda501965792762
Scientific name Berberis actinacantha
Authority Mart. ex Schult.f.
First published in Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 7: 12 (1829)

Description Top

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Berberis actinacantha, also known as michay, is a plant species that is native to Chile. It is a type of shrub that is commonly found in the country.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Berberis actinacantha var. crispa Reiche Fl. Chile 1: 41 (1894)
Berberis actinacantha var. minor Hook. & Arn. Bot. Misc. 3: 135 (1832)
Berberis brachyacantha Phil. ex Reiche Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 21(1-2): 45, nomen. 1895 [28 May 1895]
Berberis congestiflora var. hakeoides Hook.f. Bot. Mag. 110: t. 6770 (1884)
Berberis coquimbensis Muñoz Agric. Técn. 8: 79 (1948)
Berberis crispa Gay Fl. Chil. 1: 86 (1845)
Berberis florida Phil. Linnaea 33: 5 (1864)
Berberis hakeoides C.K.Schneid. Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 299 (1904)
Berberis variiflora C.K.Schneid. Bull. Herb. Boissier , sér. 2, 5: 147 (1905)
Berberis virgata hort. ex K.Koch Dendrologie 1: 413. 1869 [Jan 1869]

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Persian زرشک شیلی

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Southern America
    • Southern South America
      • Chile Central
      • Chile North

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000562715
Tropicos 3500030
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:106382-1
The Plant List kew-2673364
Open Tree Of Life 5727784
NCBI Taxonomy 1433301
IPNI 106382-1
GBIF 7300274
EPPO BEBAC
EOL 5514454
USDA GRIN 70121
Wikipedia Berberis_actinacantha

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Berberine—A Promising Therapeutic Approach to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Infertile/Pregnant Women Ionescu OM, Frincu F, Mehedintu A, Plotogea M, Cirstoiu M, Petca A, Varlas V, Mehedintu C Life (Basel) 02-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9864590
doi:10.3390/life13010125
PMID:36676074
Berberine: Botanical Occurrence, Traditional Uses, Extraction Methods, and Relevance in Cardiovascular, Metabolic, Hepatic, and Renal Disorders Neag MA, Mocan A, Echeverría J, Pop RM, Bocsan CI, Crişan G, Buzoianu AD Front Pharmacol 21-Aug-2018
PMCID:PMC6111450
doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.00557
PMID:30186157
The Stereochemistry at C-13 for the Proaporphine-benzylisoquinoline Alkaloids Inge Weiss, Alan J. Freyer, Maurice Shamma, Alejandro Urz彗 The Japan Institute of Heterocyclic Chemistry 26-Feb-2009
doi:10.3987/R-1984-10-2231
Andesine: An Alkaloidal Naphthalenopyrone Alan J. Freyer, Inge Weiss, Emir Valencia, Maurice Shamma, Victor Fajardo, Alejandra Urz彗 The Japan Institute of Heterocyclic Chemistry 18-Feb-2009
doi:10.3987/R-1985-02-0301
Aconcagiune: an isoquinoline-derived alkaloid from Berberis actinacantha Inge Weiss, Alan J. Freyer, Maurice Shamma, Alejandro Urzúa Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 30-Mar-2004
doi:10.1039/C39850000003
Chiloenamine and chiloenine: two unusual isoquinoline derived alkaloids. A new insight into the catabolism of aporphines Maurice Shamma, Hsuan-Yin Lan, Alan J. Freyer, John E. Leet, Alejandro Urzúa, Victor Fajardo Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 30-Mar-2004
doi:10.1039/C39830000799
The isoindolobenzazepine alkaloids Emir Valencia, Inge Weiss, Sadiqa Firdous, Alan J. Freyer, Maurice Shamma, Alejandro Urzús, Victor Fajardo Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0040-4020(84)85073-5
Two new pseudobenzylisoquinoline alkaloids: berbithine and dihydrotaxilamine. Rahimizadeh M Planta Med 01-Aug-1986
doi:10.1055/S-2007-969175
PMID:17345330

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines
Corydine 10153 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=C3C(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)O)OC 341.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/C39830000799
Magnoflorine 73337 Click to see C[N+]1(CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=C3C(=C(C=C4)OC)O)O)OC)C 342.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/C39850000003
https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1985-02-0301
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Proaporphines
2'-[4-[(6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]phenoxy]-10,11-dimethoxy-5-methylspiro[5-azatricyclo[6.3.1.04,12]dodeca-1(12),8,10-triene-2,4'-cyclohexa-2,5-diene]-1'-one 163006232 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC34C=CC(=O)C(=C4)OC5=CC=C(C=C5)CC6C7=CC(=C(C=C7CCN6C)O)OC)OC)OC 608.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1984-10-2231
2'-[4-[(7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]phenoxy]-10,11-dimethoxy-5-methylspiro[5-azatricyclo[6.3.1.04,12]dodeca-1(12),8,10-triene-2,4'-cyclohexa-2,5-diene]-1'-one 163017515 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC34C=CC(=O)C(=C4)OC5=CC=C(C=C5)CC6C7=CC(=C(C=C7CCN6C)OC)O)OC)OC 608.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1984-10-2231
Pakistanamine 193238 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC34C=CC(=O)C(=C4)OC5=CC=C(C=C5)CC6C7=CC(=C(C=C7CCN6C)OC)OC)OC)OC 622.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1984-10-2231
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzazepines
7,8-Dimethoxy-17,19-dioxa-11-azapentacyclo[12.7.0.03,11.04,9.016,20]henicosa-1(21),4(9),5,7,14,16(20)-hexaene-2,10-dione 11667760 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1)C3C(=O)C4=CC5=C(C=C4CCN3C2=O)OCO5)OC 367.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-4020(84)85073-5
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isoquinolines and derivatives / Benzylisoquinolines
6-([1,3]Dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinolin-5-ylmethyl)-2,3-dimethoxyphenol 14337118 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C=C1)CC2=NC=CC3=CC4=C(C=C32)OCO4)O)OC 339.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969175
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isoquinolines and derivatives / Isoquinolones and derivatives
8-Oxypalmatine 10926678 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1)C=C3C4=CC(=C(C=C4CCN3C2=O)OC)OC)OC 367.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-4020(84)85073-5
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthofurans
methyl 2-[(3R)-3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-9-hydroxy-8-methoxy-1-oxobenzo[e][2]benzofuran-3-yl]acetate 163028850 Click to see CN(C)CCC1(C2=C(C3=C(C=C2)C=CC(=C3O)OC)C(=O)O1)CC(=O)OC 373.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/C39850000003
Methyl 2-[3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-9-hydroxy-8-methoxy-1-oxobenzo[e][2]benzofuran-3-yl]acetate 163028849 Click to see CN(C)CCC1(C2=C(C3=C(C=C2)C=CC(=C3O)OC)C(=O)O1)CC(=O)OC 373.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/C39850000003
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans
Methyl 7-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-10-hydroxy-9-methoxy-1-oxobenzo[h]isochromene-3-carboxylate 162921496 Click to see CN(C)CCC1=CC(=C(C2=C1C=CC3=C2C(=O)OC(=C3)C(=O)OC)O)OC 371.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/C39850000003
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Neoflavonoids / Prenylated neoflavonoids
8-Benzoyl-5,7-dihydroxy-6-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-4-phenylchromen-2-one 57412145 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C2=C(C(=C1O)C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3)OC(=O)C=C2C4=CC=CC=C4)O)C 426.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/C39830000799

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