Protea welwitschii - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64400286ba43d578333789
Scientific name Protea welwitschii
Authority Engl.
First published in Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1891(2): 196 (1892)

Description Top

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Protea welwitschii is a species of shrub or small tree which belongs to the genus Protea. It is native to the southeastern third of Africa south of the Sahara, and is known by many vernacular names, including cluster-head protea, honey-scented protea, rusty velvet protea, dwarf savanna sugarbush, cluster-head sugarbush, white sugar-bush, isiqalaba, troshofiesuikerbos, kleinsuikerbos, troshofie-suikerbos, welwitsch-se-suikerbos, witsuikerbos, witsuikerboskan, and simply suikerbos. It was first collected in Angola by Friedrich Welwitsch, and was validly described by Adolf Engler in 1892. It is a variable species regarding morphology, and may be confused with the similar P. gaguedi. It is found in bushveld, thornveld, sourveld, wooded slopes, rocky hillsides, miombo and ericaceous fynbos, usually in montane grassland at 1,800 to 2,900 metres in altitude. It blooms in the Summer to Autumn, and is pollinated by

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Protea eickii Engl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 130 (1902)
Protea congensis Engl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 129 (1902)
Protea swynnertonii S.Moore J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 184 (1911)
Protea uhehensis Engl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 380 (1900)
Protea myrsinifolia Engl. & Gilg Kunene-Sambesi Exped. : 223 (1903)
Protea kirkii C.H.Wright Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 328 (1909)
Protea goetzeana Engl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 298 (1901)
Scolymocephalus hirtus Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 581 (1891)
Protea hirta Klotzsch ex Krauss Flora 28: 76. 1845
Protea hirta subsp. glabrescens Beard Bothalia 7: 60 1958
Protea welwitschii subsp. glabrescens (Beard) Beard Kirkia 3: 181 1963
Protea welwitschii subsp. hirta Beard Kirkia 3: 181 1963
Leucadendron welwitschii Hiern Cat. Afr. Pl. 1: 918 (1900)
Protea melliodora Engl. & Gilg Kunene-Sambesi Exped. : 224 (1903)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English cluster-head sugarbush
English dwarf savanna sugarbush
Afrikaans kersfeessuikerbos
Afrikaans troshofiesuikerbos
Arabic بروطيا فلفيتشية
Persian شکربوته خوشهبهسر

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Protea welwitschii subsp. adolphi-friderici (Engl.) Beard Kirkia 3: 180 1963
Protea welwitschii subsp. melliodora (Engl. & Gilg) Beard Kirkia 3: 179 1963

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Malawi
      • Mozambique
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Lesotho
      • Northern Provinces
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi
      • Rwanda
      • Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000484702
Tropicos 26500556
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:706250-1
The Plant List kew-2566891
Open Tree Of Life 491852
NCBI Taxonomy 273571
IUCN Red List 113221603
IPNI 706250-1
iNaturalist 592547
GBIF 7287022
Freebase /m/02rgkzk
EOL 5512917
Wikipedia Protea_welwitschii

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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