Protea madiensis - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID6440028724bda178917101
Scientific name Protea madiensis
Authority Oliv.
First published in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 29: 143 (1875)

Description Top

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It is found in the montane grasslands of Sub-Saharan Africa, from Senegal to Ethiopia in the north, to Angola, Malawi, Mozambique and Zambia in the south. It is also found in the area from Guinea to Mali in the north, south to Sierra Leone, Benin and Cameroon.

Protea madiensis, commonly known as the tall woodland sugarbush, is a flowering shrub native to the montane grasslands of Sub-Saharan Africa. It was first described as a new species in 1875 by the Linnean Society of London and is currently accepted to have two subspecies, the nominate eastern form and the western form, subspecies occidentalis. It is one of the four most common Protea species in tropical Africa and is found in the montane grasslands of Sub-Saharan Africa, from Senegal to Ethiopia in the north, to Angola, Malawi, Mozambique and Zambia in the south, and from Guinea to Mali in the north, south to Sierra Leone, Benin and Cameroon.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Protea bequaertii De Wild. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 542 (1913)
Protea argyrophaea Hutch. Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1921: 398 (1921)
Protea elliottii C.H.Wright Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 328 (1909)
Protea elliottii var. angustifolia Keay Kew Bull. 8: 287 1953
Protea madiensis var. elliottii (C.H.Wright) Beard Kirkia 3: 156 1963

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English tall woodland sugarbush
Persian شکربوته جنگلی بلند
Hausa harshen tunkiya

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Protea madiensis subsp. occidentalis (Beard) Chisumpa & Brummitt Kew Bull. 42: 819 (1987)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Protea bequaertii var. pilosa Hauman
Protea madiensis var. claessensii De Wild.
Protea madiensis var. pilosa (Engl.) Peter Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 2: 138 1932

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Ethiopia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Malawi
      • Mozambique
      • Zambia
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Burkina
      • Ghana
      • Guinea
      • Ivory Coast
      • Mali
      • Nigeria
      • Sierra Leone
      • Togo
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Rwanda
      • Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000484720
Tropicos 26500916
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:705934-1
The Plant List kew-2566923
Open Tree Of Life 5716061
NCBI Taxonomy 1904728
IUCN Red List 113210729
IPNI 705934-1
iNaturalist 507322
GBIF 7287365
EPPO PRWMA
Wikipedia Protea_madiensis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
GC/MS Profiling, Anti-Collagenase, Anti-Elastase, Anti-Tyrosinase and Anti-Hyaluronidase Activities of a Stenocarpus sinuatus Leaves Extract Younis MM, Ayoub IM, Mostafa NM, El Hassab MA, Eldehna WM, Al-Rashood ST, Eldahshan OA Plants (Basel) 29-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC9002779
doi:10.3390/plants11070918
PMID:35406898
Human behaviour and climate-linked fluctuations in the rainforests of West-Central Africa Orijemie EA Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 07-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8899626
doi:10.1098/rstb.2020.0488
PMID:35249382
In vivo antiplasmodial activities and acute toxicity assessment of two plant cocktail extracts commonly used among Southwestern Nigerians Omagha R, Idowu ET, Alimba CG, Otubanjo OA, Oyibo WA, Agbaje EO J Parasit Dis 14-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC9177911
doi:10.1007/s12639-021-01450-6
PMID:35692481
Diversity, above-ground biomass, and vegetation patterns in a tropical dry forest in Kimbi-Fungom National Park, Cameroon Sainge MN, Nchu F, Townsend Peterson A Heliyon 31-Jan-2020
PMCID:PMC7002822
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03290
PMID:32042986
Traditional ecological knowledge-based assessment of threatened woody species and their potential substitutes in the Atakora mountain chain, a threatened hotspot of biodiversity in Northwestern Benin, West Africa Agbani PO, Kafoutchoni KM, Salako KV, Gbedomon RC, Kégbé AM, Karen H, Sinsin B J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 20-Mar-2018
PMCID:PMC5859633
doi:10.1186/s13002-018-0219-6
PMID:29558963
Herbal Remedies and Their Adverse Effects in Tem Tribe Traditional Medicine in Togo Tchacondo T, Karou SD, Batawila K, Agban A, Ouro-Bang'na K, Anani KT, Gbeassor M, de Souza C Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med 02-Oct-2010
PMCID:PMC3218446
doi:10.4314/ajtcam.v8i1.60522
PMID:22238483

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