Eidothea hardeniana - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644018fd12090373171601
Scientific name Eidothea hardeniana
Authority P.H.Weston & Kooyman
First published in Telopea 9: 826 (2002)

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Eidothea hardeniana, also known as nightcap oak, is a newly discovered species of tree in the Proteaceae family. It was identified by botanist Robert Kooyman in 2002 and is only found in the Nightcap Range in northern New South Wales, Australia. The species is critically endangered and is listed on both the Australian Commonwealth EPBC Act and the NSW Threatened Species Act. It is named after botanist Gwen Harden and is believed to be a basal branch of the Proteoid clade. The trees grow in warm temperate rainforest in poor, acidic volcanic soils and are known for their pale, lichen-covered bark. They have the ability to survive bushfires through coppicing and seed reproduction. The flowers are cream-colored and have a distinct aniseed scent, while the fruits are large and rounded with a ribbed nut inside. The plant is currently being cultivated in various locations, including the Royal Botanic Gardens in Sydney. However, its habitat was greatly affected by bushfires in 2019-2020, with only a small number of plants surviving.

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Language Common/alternative name
Chinese 夜冠橡树
Chinese 夜冠橡樹

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

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- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000663598
Tropicos 50239782
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:20007259-1
The Plant List kew-2784907
Open Tree Of Life 856665
NCBI Taxonomy 298684
IUCN Red List 112631200
IPNI 20007259-1
GBIF 5637532
Freebase /m/04055jd
EOL 5510531
Wikipedia Eidothea_hardeniana

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