Zizania latifolia
Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID644033349cbf0633079435 |
Scientific name | Zizania latifolia |
Authority | (Griseb.) Hance ex F.Muell. |
First published in | Proc. Acclim. Soc. Victoria 1: 419 (1872) |
Description Top
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Zizania latifolia, also known as Manchurian wild rice, is a wetland plant native to Asia that is used as a food source. It is the only member of the wild rice genus Zizania found in Asia and was once an important grain in ancient China. Today, it is rare in the wild and is mainly cultivated for its edible stems. The success of the crop depends on a smut fungus, and the plant is propagated asexually through rhizomes. The galled stems are harvested and consumed as a vegetable known as jiaobai in China. However, it has been accidentally introduced as an invasive species in places like New Zealand and Hawaii. The importation of its stems to the United States is prohibited to protect native wild rice species. Zizania latifolia has also been used in research, as it can be crossed with ordinary rice and its genome has been sequenced.
Synonyms Top
Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
---|---|---|
Hydropyrum latifolium | Griseb. | Fl. Ross. 4: 466 (1853) |
Zizania aquatica var. latifolia | (Griseb.) Kom. | Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 20: 261. 1901 |
Zizania caduciflora | (Turcz.) Hand.-Mazz. | Symb. Sin. 7: 1278 (1936) |
Zizania dahurica | Turcz. ex Steud. | Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 4 (1853) |
Zizania mezii | Prodoehl | Bot. Arch. 1: 245 (1922) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!Language | Common/alternative name |
---|---|
English | manchurian wildrice |
English | manchurian wild rice |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top












Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Asia-temperate click to expand
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Caucasus
- North Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
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China
- China North-central
- China South-central
- China Southeast
- Hainan
- Manchuria
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Eastern Asia
- Japan
- Korea
- Nansei-shoto
- Taiwan
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Middle Asia
- Kazakhstan
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Mongolia
- Mongolia
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Russian Far East
- Amur
- Khabarovsk
- Kuril Islands
- Primorye
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Siberia
- Chita
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Caucasus
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Asia-tropical click to expand
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Indian Subcontinent
- Assam
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Indo-China
- Myanmar
- Vietnam
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Malesia
- Borneo
- Jawa
- Malaya
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Indian Subcontinent
-
Australasia click to expand
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New Zealand
- New Zealand North
-
New Zealand
-
Europe click to expand
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Eastern Europe
- Belarus
- Central European Russia
- East European Russia
- Northwest European Russia
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Eastern Europe
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Pacific click to expand
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North-central Pacific
- Hawaii
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North-central Pacific
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
---|---|
World Flora Online | wfo-0000908012 |
UNII | 5K759D73C9 |
USDA Plants | ZILA3 |
Tropicos | 25510056 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:426967-1 |
The Plant List | kew-450610 |
PFAF | Zizania latifolia |
Open Tree Of Life | 11561 |
Observations.org | 131513 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 58934 |
NBN Atlas | NHMSYS0000465242 |
IPNI | 426967-1 |
iNaturalist | 407086 |
GBIF | 2703231 |
Freebase | /m/012j2r4n |
EPPO | ZIZLA |
EOL | 1114724 |
USDA GRIN | 42268 |
Wikipedia | Zizania_latifolia |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession | Assembly | |||||
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Name | Level | Submitter | Released | Coverage | Size | |
GCA_043380935.1 | ASM4338093v1 | Chromosome | Nanchang University | 2024-10-21 | 200.0x | 554.75 Mb |
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids | |||||
(5S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-3,3-dimethoxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,4,5,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one | 163192861 | Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC(=O)C4C3(CCC(C4)(OC)OC)C)C | 460.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.60376 |
17-(5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl)-3,3-dimethoxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,4,5,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one | 162852094 | Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC(=O)C4C3(CCC(C4)(OC)OC)C)C | 460.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.60376 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives | |||||
5a-Campestan-3,6-dion | 15542143 | Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC(=O)C4C3(CCC(=O)C4)C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.60376 |
Ergostane-3,6-dione | 76380930 | Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC(=O)C4C3(CCC(=O)C4)C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.60376 |
Collections Top
In private collections | 0 |
In public collections | 0 |