Triticum monococcum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644033160491a895126958
Scientific name Triticum monococcum
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 86 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Aegilops hordeiformis Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 354 (1854)
Agropyron pubescens (Trin.) Schischk. Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Tomsk. Univ. 1928(2): 1 (1928)
Crithodium monococcum (L.) Á.Löve Feddes Repert. 95: 490 (1984)
Nivieria monococcum (L.) Ser. Ann. Sci. Phys. Nat. Lyon 5: 114 (1842)
Triticum aestivum var. monococcum (L.) L.H.Bailey Gentes Herbarum 1: 133. 1923
Triticum hornemannii Clemente Herrera, Agric. 1: 73 (1818)
Triticum monococcum subsp. aegilopoides Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 701 1901
Triticum monococcum var. albanicum K.Hammer & Filat. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 44(4): 285 (1997)
Triticum monococcum var. gaterslebense K.Hammer & Filat. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 44(4): 285 (1997)
Triticum monococcum var. mansfeldii K.Hammer & Filat. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 44(4): 285 (1997)
Triticum monococcum var. viridivulgare Filat. & K.Hammer Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 44(4): 285 (1997)
Triticum pubescens M.Bieb. Tabl. Prov. Mer Casp. : 81 (1798)
Triticum sativum var. monococcum (L.) Voss Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3 1: 1218. 1896 (1896)
Triticum sinskajae Filat. & Kurkiev Trudy Prikl. Bot. 54: 239 (1975)
Triticum spontaneum Flaksb. Kul't. Fl. SSSR 1: 339 (1935)
Triticum tenax Hausskn. Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins n.s., xiii-xiv. 67.
Triticum monococcum subsp. sinskajae (Filat. & Kurkiev) Valdés & H.Scholz Willdenowia 36: 661 (2006)
Triticum monococcum var. pancicii Flaksb. Trudy Byuro Prikl. Bot. 6: 682, 692 (1913)
Triticum monococcum var. larionowii Flaksb. Trudy Byuro Prikl. Bot. 6: 681, 691 (1913)
Triticum monococcum var. sinskajae (Filat. & Kurkiev) Mac Key Durum Wheat Breeding 1: 39 (2005)
Triticum vulgare var. bidens Alef. Landw. Fl. 334. 1866
Triticum sativum var. monococcum (L.) Vilm.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Spanish escanda menor
Spanish einkorn
Spanish escana cultivada
Spanish escaña cultivada
Spanish trigo escana cultivada
Spanish trigo escaña cultivada
Spanish trigo escaña
Spanish trigo escana
Spanish esprilla
Arabic قَمْحُ الحَجَلِ
Arabic القَمْحُ البَرِّيُّ
Arabic قمح وحيد الحبة
Azerbaijani təkdənli buğda
azb تکدنهلی بۇغدا
Bulgarian еднозърнест лимец
Catalan espelta petita
Czech pšenice jednozrnka
Danish enkorn
German einkorn
Greek Μονόκοκκο σιτάρι
Esperanto unugrajno
Estonian kultuur-üheteranisu
Persian گندم تک دانه
Persian گندم تکدانه
Finnish einkorn
Finnish einkorn-vehnä
Finnish yksijyvävehnä
French engrain
French petit épeautre
Hebrew איינקורן
Croatian jednozrna pšenica
Upper Sorbian jednozorno
Hungarian alakor
Hungarian egyszemű búza
Indonesian einkorn
Italian farro piccolo
Italian einkorn
Italian piccolo farro
Italian monococco
Italian farro monococco
Japanese ヒトツブコムギ
Japanese 一粒小麦
Korean 일립소맥
Korean 외알밀
Korean 일립계밀
Malayalam ഐകോൺ ഗോതമ്പ്
Norwegian Bokmål einkorn
Dutch einkorn
Dutch eenkoren
Dutch eenkoorn
Norwegian Nynorsk einkorn
Polish pszenica samopsza
Polish samopsza
Romanian alac
Russian Однозернянка
Russian Пшеница-однозернянка
Russian Полба-однозернянка
Russian Айнкорн
Swedish enkornsvete
Turkish siyez
Chinese 一粒小麦
Chinese 一粒小麥

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Triticum monococcum subsp. aegilopoides (Link) Thell. Naturwiss. Wochenschr. , n.f., 17: 470 (1918)
Triticum monococcum subsp. monococcum Unknown

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Triticum monococcum var. reuteri (Flaksb.) K.Hammer & A.T.Szabó in S. Padulosi, K. Hammer & J. Heller (eds.), Hulled Wheats 13. 1996

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Ethiopia
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Morocco
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Zimbabwe
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • Northwest European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Northern Europe
      • Great Britain
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Romania
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000906149
USDA Plants TRMO22
Tropicos 25510038
INPN 127771
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:425811-1
The Plant List kew-448821
Open Tree Of Life 31940
Observations.org 134684
NCBI Taxonomy 4568
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0200003390
IUCN Red List 172116
IPNI 425811-1
iNaturalist 363139
GBIF 2706410
Freebase /m/0fsl8
EPPO TRZMO
EOL 1115242
Elurikkus 8025
USDA GRIN 410367
Wikipedia Einkorn_wheat

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_034509565.1 PI306540_Tmono Chromosome Peking University Instutute of Advanced Agricultural Sciences 2023-12-27 35.0x 4.76 Gb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Nutritional composition, in vitro carbohydrates digestibility, textural and sensory characteristics of bread as affected by ancient wheat flour type and sourdough fermentation time Păucean A, Șerban LR, Chiș MS, Mureșan V, Pușcaș A, Man SM, Pop CR, Socaci SA, Igual M, Ranga F, Alexa E, Berbecea A, Pop A Food Chem X 01-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC10997827
doi:10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101298
PMID:38586221
The first Neolithic boats in the Mediterranean: The settlement of La Marmotta (Anguillara Sabazia, Lazio, Italy) Gibaja JF, Mineo M, Santos FJ, Morell B, Caruso-Fermé L, Remolins G, Masclans A, Mazzucco N PLoS One 20-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10954169
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0299765
PMID:38507432
High-resolution mapping of Ryd4Hb, a major resistance gene to Barley yellow dwarf virus from Hordeum bulbosum Pidon H, Ruge-Wehling B, Will T, Habekuß A, Wendler N, Oldach K, Maasberg-Prelle A, Korzun V, Stein N Theor Appl Genet 27-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10896957
doi:10.1007/s00122-024-04542-y
PMID:38409375
Microparticles from dental calculus disclose paleoenvironmental and palaeoecological records D'Agostino A, Di Marco G, Rolfo MF, Alessandri L, Marvelli S, Braglia R, Congestri R, Berrilli F, Fuciarelli MF, Ferracci A, Canini A, Gismondi A Ecol Evol 23-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10891416
doi:10.1002/ece3.11053
PMID:38405407
Grass lignin: biosynthesis, biological roles, and industrial applications Peracchi LM, Panahabadi R, Barros-Rios J, Bartley LE, Sanguinet KA Front Plant Sci 23-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10921064
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1343097
PMID:38463570
Biomolecular evidence for changing millet reliance in Late Bronze Age central Germany Orfanou E, Zach B, Rohrlach AB, Schneider FN, Paust E, Lucas M, Hermes T, Ilgner J, Scott E, Ettel P, Haak W, Spengler R, Roberts P Sci Rep 22-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10883991
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-54824-0
PMID:38388679
Performance Evaluation of a Commercial Real-Time PCR Method for the Detection of Lupin Traces in Food Tramuta C, Decastelli L, Ingravalle F, Barcucci E, Fragassi S, Bianchi DM Foods 17-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10888417
doi:10.3390/foods13040609
PMID:38397586
Bioreactor Systems for Plant Cell Cultivation at the Institute of Plant Physiology of the Russian Academy of Sciences: 50 Years of Technology Evolution from Laboratory to Industrial Implications Titova M, Popova E, Nosov A Plants (Basel) 01-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10857215
doi:10.3390/plants13030430
PMID:38337964
Evaluation and identification of powdery mildew-resistant genes in 137 wheat relatives Wang J, Xu H, Qie Y, Han R, Sun X, Zhao Y, Xiao B, Qian Z, Huang X, Liu R, Zhang J, Liu C, Jin Y, Ma P Front Genet 24-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10847533
doi:10.3389/fgene.2024.1342239
PMID:38327832
Genome-wide association analysis identifies a consistent QTL for powdery mildew resistance on chromosome 3A in Nordic and Baltic spring wheat Lin M, Islamov B, Aleliūnas A, Armonienė R, Gorash A, Meigas E, Ingver A, Tamm I, Kollist H, Strazdiņa V, Bleidere M, Brazauskas G, Lillemo M Theor Appl Genet 19-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10799116
doi:10.1007/s00122-023-04529-1
PMID:38240841
The Effect of Water Availability on the Carbon Content of Grain and Above- and Belowground Residues in Common and Einkorn Wheat Raimanova I, Svoboda P, Moulik M, Wollnerova J, Haberle J Plants (Basel) 09-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10820846
doi:10.3390/plants13020181
PMID:38256735
Reference genome of the nutrition-rich orphan crop chia (Salvia hispanica) and its implications for future breeding Gupta P, Geniza M, Elser J, Al-Bader N, Baschieri R, Phillips JL, Haq E, Preece J, Naithani S, Jaiswal P Front Plant Sci 14-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10757625
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1272966
PMID:38162307
Is Wheat Glutenin Extract Intrinsically Allergenic? Evaluation Using a Novel Adjuvant-Free Mouse Model of Systemic Anaphylaxis Jorgensen R, Gao H, Arul Arasan TS, Van Antwerp C, Sundar V, Ng PK, Gangur V Int J Mol Sci 08-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10743909
doi:10.3390/ijms242417247
PMID:38139075
A High-K+ Affinity Transporter (HKT) from Actinidia valvata Is Involved in Salt Tolerance in Kiwifruit Gu S, Han S, Abid M, Bai D, Lin M, Sun L, Qi X, Zhong Y, Fang J Int J Mol Sci 30-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10647804
doi:10.3390/ijms242115737
PMID:37958739
Genome-Wide Investigation and Expression Analysis of the Catalase Gene Family in Oat Plants (Avena sativa L.) Ghorbel M, Zribi I, Chihaoui M, Alghamidi A, Mseddi K, Brini F Plants (Basel) 26-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10650400
doi:10.3390/plants12213694
PMID:37960051

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