Spartina cynosuroides
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID644032b2e0929420695905 |
| Scientific name | Spartina cynosuroides |
| Authority | (L.) Roth |
| First published in | Catal. Bot. 3: 10 (1806) |
Description Top
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It is a valuable habitat for wildlife, providing food and shelter for birds, fish, and other animals.
Sporobolus cynosuroides, commonly known as big cordgrass or salt reedgrass, is a rhizomatous perennial grass native to the East Coast and Gulf Coast of the United States. It grows up to 10 feet tall and has leaves up to 24 inches long and an inch wide, with a hairy ligule. The stem can be ¾ of an inch in diameter at the base, and the inflorescence contains up to 40 spikes each up to 3 inches long. This grass grows in flooded saline soils such as those in salt marshes, and provides food and shelter for birds, fish, and other animals.
Sporobolus cynosuroides, commonly known as big cordgrass or salt reedgrass, is a rhizomatous perennial grass native to the East Coast and Gulf Coast of the United States. It grows up to 10 feet tall and has leaves up to 24 inches long and an inch wide, with a hairy ligule. The stem can be ¾ of an inch in diameter at the base, and the inflorescence contains up to 40 spikes each up to 3 inches long. This grass grows in flooded saline soils such as those in salt marshes, and provides food and shelter for birds, fish, and other animals.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Poa lagopoides | Steud. | Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. ii. 360. |
| Spartina polystachya | (Michx.) P.Beauv. | Ess. Agrostogr. 25 (178). 1812 |
| Spartina polystachya var. cynosuroides | Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 793. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] as cynosurodes |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | big cordgrass |
| English | salt reedgrass |
| Arabic | عشب الحبل الكبير |
| Swedish | jättemarskgräs |
| Chinese | 大繩草 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000900692 |
| Florida Plant Atlas | 930 |
| USDA Plants | SPCY |
| Tropicos | 25512525 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1217139-2 |
| The Plant List | kew-443765 |
| Nature Serve | 2.134582 |
| IPNI | 1217139-2 |
| iNaturalist | 145478 |
| GBIF | 5290042 |
| Freebase | /m/0j_7hmt |
| EPPO | SPTCY |
| EOL | 1114692 |
| USDA GRIN | 103563 |
| Wikipedia | Sporobolus_cynosuroides |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
| Title | Authors | Publication | Released | IDs | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investigation of the Constituents and Antitumor Activity of Spartina cynosuroides | D. Howard Miles, Derryl D. Stagg, Edward J. Parish | American Chemical Society (ACS) | 17-Mar-2005 |
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols | |||||
| Vanillin | 1183 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=O)O | 152.15 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50028A035 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
| 17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 86821 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50028A035 |
| 24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol | 22012 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50028A035 |
| beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside | 296119 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C | 576.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50028A035 |
| Sitogluside | 5742590 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C | 576.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50028A035 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| Tricin | 5281702 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O | 330.29 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50028A035 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |