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Internal ID UUID6440328b9a748956192514
Scientific name Schizachyrium sanguineum
Authority (Retz.) Alston
First published in Handb. Fl. Ceylon 6(Suppl.): 334 (1931)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Andropogon acuminatus Swallen Los Angeles County Mus. Contr. Sci. 22: 1 (1958)
Andropogon caespitosus Phil. Linnaea 33: 275 (1864)
Andropogon domingensis F.T.Hubb. Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 49: 493 (1913)
Andropogon feensis E.Fourn. Mexic. Pl. 2: 62 (1886)
Andropogon flavescens J.Presl Reliq. Haenk. 1: 339 (1830)
Andropogon hirtiflorus Kunth Révis. Gramin. 2: 569 (1832)
Andropogon hirtiflorus var. brevipedicellatus Beal Grass. N. Amer. 2: 44 (1896)
Andropogon hirtiflorus var. feensis (E.Fourn.) Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 372 (1889)
Andropogon hirtiflorus var. gracilis Rendle Cat. Afr. Pl. 2: 143. 1899
Andropogon hirtiflorus var. oligostachyus Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 372 (1889)
Andropogon hirtiflorus var. semiberbis (Nees) Stapf Fl. Cap. 7: 337. 1898
Andropogon leptostachyus Benth. Niger Fl. [W. J. Hooker]. 571. 1849 [Nov-Dec 1849]
Andropogon lumeneensis Vanderyst Bull. Agric. Congo Belge 9: 241 (1918)
Andropogon myosurus J.Presl Reliq. Haenk. 1: 337 (1830)
Andropogon oligostachyus Chapm. Fl. South. U.S. : 581 (1860)
Andropogon pseudograya Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1(4-5): 365. 1854 [1855 publ. 20-21 Jul 1854]
Andropogon riedelii Trin. Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 2: 263 (1832)
Andropogon riedelii var. multirameus Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 371 (1889)
Andropogon sanguineus Merr. Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 101 (1917)
Andropogon sanguineus var. brevipedicellatus (Beal) Y.Herrera Bol. Soc. Bot. México 48: 22 (1989)
Andropogon sanguineus var. oligostachyus (Chapm.) Y.Herrera Bol. Soc. Bot. Méx. 48: 22. 1989 [1988 publ. 1989]
Andropogon semiberbis Kunth Enum. Pl. [Kunth] 1: 489. 1833 [Jul-Aug 1833]
Andropogon semiberbis var. humilis Nees Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2: 366. 1829
Andropogon semiberbis var. incertus Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 370 (1889)
Andropogon semiglaber (Nash) Beetle Phytologia 52(1): 11. 1982
Andropogon semiglabrum (Nash) Beetle Phytologia 52: 11 1982
Andropogon tener Curtiss ex Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 370. 1889 (1889)
Andropogon vaginatus J.Presl Reliq. Haenk. 1: 336 (1830)
Andropogon velatus Kunth Enum. Pl. 1: 488 (1833)
Aristida domingensis Kunth Révis. Gramin. 1: 62 (1829)
Pollinia fulta Desv. Mém. Soc. Agric. Angers 1: 173 (1831)
Rottboellia sanguinea Retz. Observ. Bot. 3: 25 (1783)
Schizachyrium ambalavense A.Camus Bull. Soc. Bot. France 71: 923 (1924 publ. 1925)
Schizachyrium domingense Nash N. Amer. Fl. 17: 103 (1912)
Schizachyrium feense (E.Fourn.) A.Camus Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 70: 89 (1924)
Schizachyrium griseum Stapf Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 194 (1919)
Schizachyrium hirtiflorum Nees Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2(1): 334. 1829 [Mar-Jun 1829] ; alt. title: Agrost. Bras.
Schizachyrium inspersum Pilg. Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 14: 99 (1938)
Schizachyrium lindiense Pilg. Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 14: 100 (1938)
Schizachyrium myosurus Nees Linnaea 19: 695 (1847)
Schizachyrium oligostachyum Nash in Small Fl. S.E. U.S. : 59 (1903)
Schizachyrium riedelii (Trin.) A.Camus Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 70: 88 (1924)
Schizachyrium riedelii var. multirameum (Hack. ex DC.) Henrard Fl. Suriname 1: 434 (1948)
Schizachyrium sanguineum var. brevipedicellatum (Beal) S.L.Hatch Brittonia 30: 6 (1978)
Schizachyrium sanguineum var. hirtiflorum (Nees) S.L.Hatch Sida 10: 321 (1984)
Schizachyrium sanguineum var. oligostachyum (Chapm.) S.L.Hatch Brittonia 30: 496 (1978)
Schizachyrium semiberbe Nees Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2: 336 (1829)
Schizachyrium semiberbe var. flocculiferum Stapf Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 196. 1919
Schizachyrium semiberbe var. hemileium Stapf Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 197. 1919
Schizachyrium semiberbe var. humile Gould Agrostogr. Bras. [Raddi] 336. 1829
Schizachyrium semiberbe var. pilosum Gilli Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 69: 37. 1966
Schizachyrium semiglabrum Nash N. Amer. Fl. 17: 103 (1912)
Schizachyrium tenuispicatum Pilg. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54: 282 (1917)
Schizachyrium weberbaueri Pilg. Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 452 (1923)
Sorghum flavescens Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 791. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] as Sorgum
Sorghum hirtiflorum Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 792 (1891)
Sorghum riedelii Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 792 (1891)
Sorghum sanguineum Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 791 (1891)
Sorghum semiberbe Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 792. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] as Sorgum
Streptachne domingensis Spreng. ex Schult. Mant. 2: 188 (1824)
Thelepogon sanguineus Spreng. Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 299. 1824 [dated 1825; publ. in late 1824]
Schizachyrium paucispiculatum Sulekic & Peichoto Brittonia 62: 13 (2010)
Schizachyrium schottii Nash N. Amer. Fl. 17(2): 105. 1912 [18 Sep 1912]
Schizachyrium myosurum (J.Presl) A.Camus Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon sér. 2, 70: 89. 1924 [1923 publ. 1924]
Schizachyrium sanguineum subvar. domingense (Spreng. ex Roem. & Schult.) Roberty Boissiera 9: 221 (1960)
Schizachyrium sanguineum subvar. feense (E.Fourn.) Roberty Boissiera 9: 221 (1960)
Schizachyrium sanguineum subvar. hirtiflorum (Nees) Roberty Boissiera 9: 221 (1960)
Schizachyrium sanguineum subvar. multirameum (Hack.) Roberty Boissiera 9: 222 (1960)
Schizachyrium sanguineum subvar. riedelii (Trin.) Roberty Boissiera 9: 222 (1960)
Schizachyrium sanguineum subvar. semiberbe (Nees) Roberty Boissiera 9: 222 (1960)
Andropogon semiberbis subvar. pruinatus Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 370 (1898)
Andropogon hirtiflorus var. genuinus Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 372 (1889)
Andropogon riedelii var. genuinus Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 371 (1889)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English crimson bluestem
Hausa jan dutse
Chinese 红裂稃草
Chinese 紅裂稃草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Ethiopia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Mozambique
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Botswana
      • Cape Provinces
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Namibia
      • Northern Provinces
      • Swaziland
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Burkina
      • Ghana
      • Guinea
      • Guinea-Bissau
      • Ivory Coast
      • Mali
      • Niger
      • Nigeria
      • Senegal
      • Togo
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Congo
      • Gabon
      • Zaïre
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Madagascar
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
      • Tibet
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • India
      • Sri Lanka
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
      • Philippines
      • Sumatera
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexican Pacific Islands
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Northeast
      • Mexico Northwest
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Florida
      • Georgia
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil North
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
      • Brazil West-central
    • Caribbean
      • Bahamas
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
      • Jamaica
      • Leeward Islands
      • Puerto Rico
      • Trinidad-Tobago
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Costa Rica
      • El Salvador
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
      • Nicaragua
      • Panamá
    • Northern South America
      • French Guiana
      • Guyana
      • Suriname
      • Venezuela
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Argentina Northwest
      • Chile Central
      • Paraguay
      • Uruguay
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000898173
Florida Plant Atlas 597
USDA Plants SCSA
Tropicos 25509951
INPN 732389
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:420951-1
The Plant List kew-441385
Open Tree Of Life 899424
NCBI Taxonomy 330573
Nature Serve 2.158113
IPNI 420951-1
iNaturalist 168601
GBIF 2704446
EPPO SZYSA
EOL 1115152
USDA GRIN 104360

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Vascular Plant Species Inventory of Mexico’s Revillagigedo National Park: Awareness of Alien Invaders as a Sine Qua Non Prerequisite for Island Conservation Domínguez-Meneses A, Martínez-Gómez JE, Mejía-Saulés T, Acosta-Rosado I, Stadler S Plants (Basel) 30-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10575041
doi:10.3390/plants12193455
PMID:37836194
Tipping points induced by palaeo-human impacts can explain presence of savannah in Malagasy and global systems where forest is expected Joseph GS, Rakotoarivelo AR, Seymour CL Proc Biol Sci 30-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8965410
doi:10.1098/rspb.2021.2771
PMID:35350853
Local perception of ecosystem services and their conservation in Sudanian savannas of Burkina Faso (West Africa) Nabaloum A, Goetze D, Ouédraogo A, Porembski S, Thiombiano A J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 19-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8858500
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00508-w
PMID:35183193
Spatially restricted occurrence and low abundance as key tools for conservation of critically endangered large antelope in West African savannah Gueye M, Brandlová K, Rabeil T, Diop MM, Diop B, Hejcmanová P Sci Rep 29-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8481223
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-98649-7
PMID:34588514
Traits explain sorting of C4 grasses along a global precipitation gradient Jardine EC, Thomas GH, Osborne CP Ecol Evol 03-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7981197
doi:10.1002/ece3.7223
PMID:33767828
Checklist of the grasses of India Kellogg EA, Abbott JR, Bawa KS, Gandhi KN, Kailash BR, Ganeshaiah KN, Shrestha UB, Raven P PhytoKeys 16-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC10311516
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.163.38393
PMID:37397271
Field data on Vegetation Structure and Effects of Human Use of the Dambos Ecosystem in Northern Mozambique Mbanze AA, Mário AM, Rivaes R, Ribeiro-Barros AI, Ribeiro NS Data Brief 12-Sep-2019
PMCID:PMC6811917
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2019.104454
PMID:31667226
Breeders’ knowledge on cattle fodder species preference in rangelands of Benin Ouachinou JM, Dassou GH, Azihou AF, Adomou AC, Yédomonhan H J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 08-Nov-2018
PMCID:PMC6225710
doi:10.1186/s13002-018-0264-1
PMID:30409166
Planting position and shade enhance native seedling performance in forest restoration for an endangered malagasy plant Miandrimanana C, Reid JL, Rivoharison T, Birkinshaw C Plant Divers 27-Sep-2018
PMCID:PMC6520487
doi:10.1016/j.pld.2018.09.005
PMID:31193151
Assessing the Likelihood of Gene Flow From Sugarcane (Saccharum Hybrids) to Wild Relatives in South Africa Snyman SJ, Komape DM, Khanyi H, van den Berg J, Cilliers D, Lloyd Evans D, Barnard S, Siebert SJ Front Bioeng Biotechnol 07-Jun-2018
PMCID:PMC5999724
doi:10.3389/fbioe.2018.00072
PMID:29930938
Clarifying the confusion: old-growth savannahs and tropical ecosystem degradation Veldman JW Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 19-Sep-2016
PMCID:PMC4978865
doi:10.1098/rstb.2015.0306
PMID:27502372
Range Analysis and Terrain Preference of Adult Southern White Rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) in a South African Private Game Reserve: Insights into Carrying Capacity and Future Management Thompson S, Avent T, Doughty LS PLoS One 13-Sep-2016
PMCID:PMC5021330
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0161724
PMID:27622566
Allopolyploidy, diversification, and the Miocene grassland expansion Estep MC, McKain MR, Vela Diaz D, Zhong J, Hodge JG, Hodkinson TR, Layton DJ, Malcomber ST, Pasquet R, Kellogg EA Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 06-Oct-2014
PMCID:PMC4210326
doi:10.1073/pnas.1404177111
PMID:25288748
Unmanned Aerial Survey of Elephants Vermeulen C, Lejeune P, Lisein J, Sawadogo P, Bouché P PLoS One 06-Feb-2013
PMCID:PMC3566131
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0054700
PMID:23405088
Taxonomic revision of Ustilago, Sporisorium and Macalpinomyces McTaggart AR, Shivas RG, Geering AD, Vánky K, Scharaschkin T Persoonia 17-Dec-2012
PMCID:PMC3589789
doi:10.3767/003158512X661462
PMID:23606769

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