Rostraria cristata - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID6440326cb549b295567439
Scientific name Rostraria cristata
Authority (L.) Tzvelev
First published in Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 7: 47 (1970 publ. 1971)

Description Top

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Rostraria cristata, also known as the Mediterranean hairgrass, is a type of annual grass that is originally from Eurasia. It has since been introduced and spread throughout central and eastern Australia.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Aira elongata Salzm. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 44 (1840)
Aira glauca Rochel Pl. Banat. Rar. : 32 (1828)
Aira phleoides Steud. Nomencl. Bot. : 24 (1821)
Alopecurus ciliatus All. Fl. Pedem. 2: 235 (1785)
Avena panicea hort. ex Roem. & Schult. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 2: 625, 660 (1817)
Brachypodium phleoides P.Beauv. Ess. Agrostogr. : 155 (1812)
Bromus alopecuroides Lag. Elench. Pl. : 4 (1816)
Bromus cristatus Spreng. Bot. Gart. Halle , Nachtr. 1: 15 (1801)
Bromus cultus Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 323 (1854)
Bromus phleoides J.F.Gmel. Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis] : 190 (1791)
Bromus poiformis Forssk. Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. : 23 (1775)
Bromus trivialis Savi Fl. Pis. 1: 124 (1798)
Dactylis pungens Hornem. Enum. Pl. Hort. Hafn. : 9 (1825)
Dactylis spicata Brot. ex Spreng. Syst. Veg. 1: 332 (1825)
Festuca dactyloides Roth Nov. Pl. Sp. 78. 1821 [Apr 1821]
Festuca gerardi Vill. Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 1: 249 (1786)
Festuca glaucescens Roth Nov. Pl. Sp. : 78 (1821)
Festuca phleoides Vill. Fl. Delphinalis : 7 (1786)
Koeleria aegyptiaca Hort.Berol. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 848 (1841)
Koeleria aristata Salzm. ex Ball J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 723 (1878)
Koeleria avenacea P.Beauv. Ess. Agrostogr. : 166 (1812)
Koeleria biseta Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 848 (1841)
Koeleria brachystachya DC. Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp. : 119 (1813)
Koeleria campestris Phil. Linnaea 29: 94 (1858)
Koeleria cristata Bertol. Amoen. Ital. : 67 (1819)
Koeleria dactyloides Spreng. Syst. Veg. 1: 334 (1825)
Koeleria feldmannii Sennen & Mauricio Exsicc. (Pl. Esp.) 1925: n.º 9614 (1925)
Koeleria figarei De Not. Index Seminum (GE, Genuensis) 1847: 27 (1847)
Koeleria gerardi (Vill.) Shinners Rhodora 38: 95 (1936)
Koeleria hirta Steud. ex Trin. Bull. Sci. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 1: 66 (1836)
Koeleria laxa Link Hort. Berol. 1: 161 (1827)
Koeleria paradoxa Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 294 (1854)
Koeleria phleoides Pers. Syn. Pl. 1: 97 (1805)
Koeleria phleoides var. biseta (Steud.) Domin Biblioth. Bot. 14: 271 1907
Koeleria phleoides var. brachystachya (DC.) Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 367. 1900
Koeleria phleoides var. glabriflora Trautv. Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 7: 526 1881
Koeleria phleoides var. persica Domin Biblioth. Bot. 14: 269. 1907
Koeleria phleoides var. pseudolobulata Degen & Domin Magyar Bot. Lapok 3: 335. 1904
Koeleria phleoides var. recurviflora (Braun-Blanq. & Wilcz.) Litard. Cat. Maroc. 58 1931
Koeleria phleoides var. subcapitata Kuntze Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 252 (1887)
Koeleria phleoides var. submutica Ball J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 723. 1878
Koeleria phleoides var. vivipara Trautv. Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 7: 526. 1881
Koeleria recurviflora Braun-Blanq. & Wilczek Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 14: 221 (1923)
Koeleria trapezuntina K.Koch Linnaea 21: 396 (1848)
Koeleria trivialis Bubani Fl. Pyren. 4: 358 (1901)
Koeleria tuberculosa Lojac. Fl. Sicul. 3: 312 (1909)
Ktenosachne tenerrima Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 150 (1854)
Leptochloa phleoidea Willk. & Lange Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1: 74 (1861)
Lophochloa cristata (L.) Hylander Bot. Not. 1953: 355 (1953)
Lophochloa cristata var. pseudolobulata (Degen & Domin) Täckh. Publ. Cairo Univ. Herb. 5: 55 (1974)
Lophochloa cristata var. vivipara (Trautv.) Täckh. Publ. Cairo Univ. Herb. 5: 55 (1974)
Lophochloa paradoxa Scheele Flora 27: 61 (1844)
Lophochloa phleoides Rchb. Fl. Germ. Excurs. 1: 42 (1830)
Lophochloa phleoides var. trichantha Nábelek Spisy Přír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 111: 14. 1929
Panicum astracanicum hort. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 2: 253 (1841)
Poa phleoides Lam. Tabl. Encycl. 1: 182 (1791)
Poa typhoides Willk. & Lange Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3(4): 1078. 1880 [Apr-May 1880]
Rostraria brachystachya (DC.) Holub Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 9: 271 (1974)
Rostraria cristata subsp. glabriflora (Trautv.) Tzvelev Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 7: 47 (1970 publ. 1971)
Rostraria cristata var. glabriflora (Trautv.) Doğan Fl. Turkey 9: 328 (1985):.
Rostraria cristata var. pubiglumis Tzvelev Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 7: 48 (1970 publ. 1971)
Rostraria cristata var. subcapitata (Kuntze) Tzvelev Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 7: 48 (1970 publ. 1971)
Rostraria glabriflora (Trautv.) Czerep. Sosud. Rast. SSSR : 383 (1981)
Rostraria pubescens Trin. Fund. Agrost. (Trinius) 150. 1820
Rostraria recurviflora (Braun-Blanq. & Wilczek) Holub Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 9: 271 (1974)
Schedonorus gerardii P.Beauv. Ess. Agrostogr. : 99 (1812)
Trisetaria cristata (L.) Kerguélen Lejeunia , n.s., 75: 273 (1975)
Trisetaria phleoides (Vill.) Nevski Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 4: 339 (1937)
Trisetum cristatum (L.) Potztal Willdenowia 5: 119 (1968)
Trisetum minutiflorum Phil. Anales Univ. Chile 94: 26 (1896)
Trisetum phleoides Trin. Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 1: 65 (1830)
Trisetum smyrnaeum Trin. Bull. Sci. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 1: 66 (1836)
Wilhelmsia caucasica K.Koch Linnaea 21(4): 400. 1848 [Aug 1848]
Rostraria cristata subsp. subcapitata (Kuntze) Mosul. Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 42: 38 (1991)
Koeleria collina N.Terracc. Atti Reale Accad. Sci. Fis. , ser. 2, 4(App. 2): 8 (1891)
Festuca cristata L. Sp. Pl. : 76 (1753)
Koeleria phleoides subvar. glabriflora (Trautv.) Domin Biblioth. Bot. 14: 278 (1907)
Koeleria phleoides subvar. robusta (Borbas) Domin Biblioth. Bot. 14: 258 (1907)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English mediterranean hairgrass
Spanish koeleria anomala
Arabic منقارية مقنزعة
Bulgarian гребенеста рострария
Czech smělka hřebenitá
Welsh cribwellt môr y canoldir
German echtes büschelgras
Finnish harjatähkiötoppo
Croatian jednogodišnja smilica
Dutch klein fakkelgras
Punjabi ਲੱਲੂ ਘਾਹ
Swedish borstäxing

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Azores
      • Canary Islands
      • Cape Verde
      • Madeira
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Eritrea
      • Sudan
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Egypt
      • Libya
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Mauritania
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Gulf States
      • Kuwait
      • Oman
      • Saudi Arabia
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
    • Middle Asia
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Turkmenistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Sinai
      • Turkey
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • India
      • Pakistan
      • West Himalaya
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Norfolk Island
      • Queensland
      • South Australia
      • Tasmania
      • Victoria
      • Western Australia
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Krym
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Czechoslovakia
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Sicilia
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Sardegna
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Northwest
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • New York
      • Pennsylvania
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Oregon
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Florida
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • South Carolina
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • California
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil South
    • Caribbean
      • Bermuda
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Argentina Northwest
      • Chile Central
      • Chile North
      • Chile South
      • Uruguay

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000896185
Flora of Alabama 5010
USDA Plants ROCR3
Tropicos 25511462
INPN 118872
Flora of Italy 7553
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:419582-1
The Plant List kew-439519
Open Tree Of Life 624561
NCBI Taxonomy 366485
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000005425
Nature Serve 2.144071
IPNI 419582-1
iNaturalist 167999
GBIF 5289906
Freebase /m/04g1slz
EPPO LPHCR
EOL 1115532
USDA GRIN 314898
Wikipedia Rostraria_cristata

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ecological and Geographical Structure of the Plant Cover of the East Asian Boreal–Nemoral Ecotone (the Lower Amur Region, Far East Russia) Kryukova MV Plants (Basel) 30-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9919551
doi:10.3390/plants12030615
PMID:36771699
Impacts of the Invasive Alien Carpobrotus spp. on Coastal Habitats on a Mediterranean Island (Giglio Island, Central Italy) Mugnai M, Benesperi R, Viciani D, Ferretti G, Giunti M, Giannini F, Lazzaro L Plants (Basel) 21-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9609148
doi:10.3390/plants11202802
PMID:36297826
Biodiversity in Urban Areas: The Extraordinary Case of Appia Antica Regional Park (Rome, Italy) Iamonico D Plants (Basel) 15-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9414419
doi:10.3390/plants11162122
PMID:36015425
Use of Under-Vine Living Mulches to Control Noxious Weeds in Irrigated Mediterranean Vineyards Guerra JG, Cabello F, Fernández-Quintanilla C, Peña JM, Dorado J Plants (Basel) 25-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9329902
doi:10.3390/plants11151921
PMID:35893625
Differentiation of natural scrub communities of the Cotoneastro-Amelanchieretum group in Central Europe Świerkosz K, Reczyńska K PLoS One 12-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9004749
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0266868
PMID:35413069
Effects of Weed Control Practices on Plant Diversity in a Homogenous Olive-Dominated Landscape (South-East of Italy) Terzi M, Barca E, Cazzato E, D’Amico FS, Lasorella C, Fracchiolla M Plants (Basel) 29-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8228655
doi:10.3390/plants10061090
PMID:34072310
Comparison of the Virome of Quarantined Sugarcane Varieties and the Virome of Grasses Growing near the Quarantine Station Daugrois JH, Filloux D, Julian C, Claude L, Ferdinand R, Fernandez E, Fontes H, Rott PC, Roumagnac P Viruses 16-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8157134
doi:10.3390/v13050922
PMID:34065683
Floristic and Vegetation Changes on a Small Mediterranean Island over the Last Century Sciandrello S, Cambria S, Giusso del Galdo G, Guarino R, Minissale P, Pasta S, Tavilla G, Cristaudo A Plants (Basel) 01-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8065674
doi:10.3390/plants10040680
PMID:33916121
Rethinking the Plant Economics Spectrum for Annuals: A Multi-Species Study Kurze S, Engelbrecht BM, Bilton MC, Tielbörger K, Álvarez-Cansino L Front Plant Sci 26-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC8034396
doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.640862
PMID:33841468
Checklist of the grasses of India Kellogg EA, Abbott JR, Bawa KS, Gandhi KN, Kailash BR, Ganeshaiah KN, Shrestha UB, Raven P PhytoKeys 16-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC10311516
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.163.38393
PMID:37397271
Local Factors Rather than the Landscape Context Explain Species Richness and Functional Trait Diversity and Responses of Plant Assemblages of Mediterranean Cereal Field Margins Pallavicini Y, Bastida F, Hernández-Plaza E, Petit S, Izquierdo J, Gonzalez-Andujar JL Plants (Basel) 22-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7356665
doi:10.3390/plants9060778
PMID:32580354
Dual-locus DNA metabarcoding reveals southern hairy-nosed wombats (Lasiorhinus latifrons Owen) have a summer diet dominated by toxic invasive plants Camp A, Croxford AE, Ford CS, Baumann U, Clements PR, Hiendleder S, Woolford L, Netzel G, Boardman WS, Fletcher MT, Wilkinson MJ PLoS One 06-Mar-2020
PMCID:PMC7059939
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0229390
PMID:32142513

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