Phalaris paradoxa

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Internal ID UUID644031fd7f0fe436858378
Scientific name Phalaris paradoxa
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. ed. 2 : 1665 (1763)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Phalaris appendiculata Schult. Mant. 2: 216 (1824)
Phalaris dentata Sieber ex Kunth Enum. Pl. 1: 33 (1833)
Phalaris obvallata Trin. Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5(2): 51 (1840)
Phalaris paradoxa f. nana Chiov. Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 8: 328 1908
Phalaris paradoxa f. praemorsa (Lam.) Paunero Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 8: 486 1948
Phalaris paradoxa var. appendiculata (Schult.) Pirotta Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 8: 328. 1907
Phalaris paradoxa var. intacta Coss. & Durieu Expl. Sci. Algérie 2: 24. 1855
Phalaris paradoxa var. intermedia Coss. & Durieu Expl. Sci. Algérie 2: 24. 1855
Phalaris paradoxa var. megastachya Goiran Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. n.s., 17: 53. 1910
Phalaris paradoxa var. microstachya Goiran Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. n.s., 17: 53. 1910
Phalaris paradoxa var. praemorsa (Lam.) Coss. & Durieu Expl. Sci. Algérie 2: 25. 1855
Phalaris praemorsa Lam. Fl. Franç. 3: 566 (1779)
Phalaris pruinosa Lam. ex P.Beauv. Ess. Agrostogr. 173. 1812 (1812)
Phalaris pseudoparadoxa Fig. & De Not. Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino , ser. 2, 12: 327 (1852)
Phalaris rubens Ehrenb. ex Trin. Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5(2): 50 (1840)
Phalaris sibthorpii Griseb. Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 468 (1846)
Phalaris utriculosa L. ex Munro J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 6: 36 (1861)
Phalaris paradoxa f. appendiculata (Schult.) Chiov. Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 8(3): 328 1908
Phalaris paradoxa var. typica Paunero Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 8: 486 (1948)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English hood canarygrass
Arabic أبو دميم
Arabic خرفار متناقض
Czech chrastice podivná
Welsh pefrwellt coliog
Finnish nuijahelpi
Croatian valjkasta svjetlica
Armenian Սերինոսահատ տարօրինակ
Polish mozga osobliwa
Swedish klubbflen
Chinese 奇虉草
Chinese 奇异虉草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Azores
      • Canary Islands
      • Madeira
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Djibouti
      • Eritrea
      • Ethiopia
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Egypt
      • Libya
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces
      • Northern Provinces
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Gulf States
      • Oman
      • Saudi Arabia
      • Yemen
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • China South-central
    • Russian Far East
      • Kamchatka
      • Primorye
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Sinai
      • Turkey
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Queensland
      • South Australia
      • Tasmania
      • Victoria
      • Western Australia
    • New Zealand
      • New Zealand North
      • New Zealand South
  • Europe
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Northeast
      • Mexico Northwest
      • Mexico Southwest
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • New Jersey
      • Pennsylvania
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Oregon
      • Washington
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • California
  • Southern America
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Uruguay
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000889756
UNII W7E131B579
USDA Plants PHPA5
Tropicos 25511353
INPN 113016
Flora of Italy 7657
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:415647-1
The Plant List kew-433532
Open Tree Of Life 1055079
Observations.org 137606
NCBI Taxonomy 446913
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000002672
Nature Serve 2.156057
IPNI 415647-1
iNaturalist 60302
GBIF 5289758
Freebase /m/08kn5w
EPPO PHAPA
EOL 1114735
Elurikkus 505372
Calflora (Californian flora) 6424
USDA GRIN 27526
Wikipedia Phalaris_paradoxa

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ecological and Syntaxonomic Analysis of the Communities of Glebionis coronaria and G. discolor (Malvion neglectae) in the European Mediterranean Area Cano E, Cano-Ortiz A, Quinto Canas R, Piñar Fuentes JC, Rodrigues Meireles C, Raposo M, Pinto Gomes C, Laface VL, Spampinato G, Musarella CM Plants (Basel) 20-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10934477
doi:10.3390/plants13050568
PMID:38475415
Plant-related Philistine ritual practices at biblical Gath Frumin S, Maeir AM, Eniukhina M, Dagan A, Weiss E Sci Rep 12-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10861565
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-52974-9
PMID:38347005
Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2023 Gibin D, Gutierrez Linares A, Fasanelli E, Pasinato L, Delbianco A EFSA J 15-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10722330
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8477
PMID:38107375
Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 31 December 2022 Gibin D, Pasinato L, Delbianco A EFSA J 13-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10262070
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8061
PMID:37325259
Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2022 Delbianco A, Gibin D, Pasinato L, Boscia D, Morelli M EFSA J 09-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9827234
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7726
PMID:36628332
First Asp-2078-Gly Mutation Conferring Resistance to Different ACCase Inhibitors in a Polypogon fugax Population from China Mo B, Chen W, He S, Liu H, Bai L, Pan L Int J Mol Sci 28-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9820770
doi:10.3390/ijms24010528
PMID:36613971
Differentiated Weed-Suppressive Ability of Modern and Old Durum Wheat Cultivars after Long-Term Cultivation under Semi-Arid Climate Scavo A, Restuccia A, Bannò M, Mauromicale G Plants (Basel) 04-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9740833
doi:10.3390/plants11233368
PMID:36501407
Seed germination ecology of hood canarygrass (Phalaris paradoxa L.) and herbicide options for its control Kibasa V, Mahajan G, Chauhan BS Sci Rep 09-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9463434
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-19418-8
PMID:36085300
Anthracnose Disease Control and Postharvest Quality of Hass Avocado Stored in Biobased PLA/PBAT/Pine Essential Oil/Chitosan Active Packaging Nets Correa-Pacheco ZN, Ventura-Aguilar RI, Zavaleta-Avejar L, Barrera-Necha LL, Hernández-López M, Bautista-Baños S Plants (Basel) 31-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9460501
doi:10.3390/plants11172278
PMID:36079660
Biodiversity in Urban Areas: The Extraordinary Case of Appia Antica Regional Park (Rome, Italy) Iamonico D Plants (Basel) 15-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9414419
doi:10.3390/plants11162122
PMID:36015425
Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 31 December 2021 Delbianco A, Gibin D, Pasinato L, Boscia D, Morelli M EFSA J 15-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9198695
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7356
PMID:35734284
Improving integrated management of weed control by determination of weed seed bank in sandy and clay soil A.H SA, Shahen M, Ali EF, Majrashi A, M ES, Khaffagy AE, Ageba MF Saudi J Biol Sci 20-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC9073137
doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2022.01.033
PMID:35531212
Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021 Delbianco A, Gibin D, Pasinato L, Morelli M EFSA J 12-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8753584
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
PMID:35035582
Herbicide Resistance in Phalaris Species: A Review Gherekhloo J, Hassanpour-bourkheili S, Hejazirad P, Golmohammadzadeh S, Vazquez-Garcia JG, De Prado R Plants (Basel) 21-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8621942
doi:10.3390/plants10112248
PMID:34834611
Point Mutations and Cytochrome P450 Can Contribute to Resistance to ACCase-Inhibiting Herbicides in Three Phalaris Species Vázquez-García JG, Torra J, Palma-Bautista C, Alcántara-de la Cruz R, Prado RD Plants (Basel) 19-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8401167
doi:10.3390/plants10081703
PMID:34451748

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