Lophatherum gracile - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID6440313377182372938428
Scientific name Lophatherum gracile
Authority Brongn.
First published in Voy. Monde , Phan.: 50 (1831)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Acroelytrum urville Steud. ex Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 400 (1857)
Allelotheca urvillei Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 117 (1854)
Lophatherum annulatum Franch. & Sav. Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 605 (1878)
Lophatherum dubium Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1(3): 300. 1854 [1855 publ. 12-13 Apr 1854]
Lophatherum elatum Zoll. & Moritzi Syst. Verz. Zoll. 102.
Lophatherum gracile f. elatum (Steud.) T.Koyama J. Jap. Bot. 31: 70 1956
Lophatherum gracile f. musashiense (Hiyama) T.Koyama J. Jap. Bot. 31: 70 1956
Lophatherum gracile f. pilosulum (Steud.) T.Koyama J. Jap. Bot. 31: 70 1956
Lophatherum gracile var. annulatum (Franch. & Sav.) Hack. Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 707. 1899
Lophatherum gracile var. cochinchinense A.Camus Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 25: 495. 1919
Lophatherum gracile var. elatum (Steud.) Hack. Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 707 1899
Lophatherum gracile var. intermedium A.Camus Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 25: 495. 1919
Lophatherum gracile var. musashiense Hiyama J. Jap. Bot. 26: 156. 1951
Lophatherum gracile var. pilosulum (Steud.) Hack. Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 708. 1899
Lophatherum gracile var. pilosum A.Camus Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 25: 495. 1919
Lophatherum gracile var. zeylanicum (Hook.f.) Bor Grass. Burma, Ceylon, India & Pakistan 460. 1960
Lophatherum humile Miq. Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 282 (1866)
Lophatherum japonicum Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1(3): 300. 1854 [1855 publ. 12-13 Apr 1854]
Lophatherum lehmannii Nees ex Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1(3): 300. 1854 [1855 publ. 12-13 Apr 1854]
Lophatherum multiflorum Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1(3): 300. 1854 [1855 publ. 12-13 Apr 1854]
Lophatherum pilosulum Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 428 (1854)
Lophatherum zeylanicum Hook.f. Handb. Fl. Ceylon 5: 303 (1900)
Acroelytrum japonicum Steud. Flora 29: 21. 1846
Lophatherum gracile var. gracile Brongn. The Grasses of Burma, Ceylon, India and Pakistan 1960
Lophatherum gracile var. zeylanicum (Hook.f.) A.Camus Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Paris) 25: 496 1919

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Czech lofater křehký
Indonesian rumput bambu
Japanese ササクサ
lzh 淡竹葉
Chinese 淡竹叶
Chinese 淡竹叶(淡竹)
Chinese 淡竹葉
Chinese 碎骨子
Chinese 山鸡米

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
      • Nansei-shoto
      • Taiwan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Nepal
      • Sri Lanka
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Jawa
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
      • Maluku
      • Philippines
      • Sulawesi
      • Sumatera
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea
  • Pacific
    • Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands
      • Marshall Islands
    • South-central Pacific
      • Society Islands

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000878541
UNII 55LAO8VLS9
Tropicos 25520116
INPN 447912
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:407535-1
The Plant List kew-422947
Open Tree Of Life 138139
NCBI Taxonomy 29683
IPNI 407535-1
iNaturalist 427091
GBIF 4129475
EPPO LHTGR
USDA GRIN 423462
CMAUP NPO13056

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Effects of the Species and Growth Stage on the Antioxidant and Antifungal Capacities, Polyphenol Contents, and Volatile Profiles of Bamboo Leaves Shen H, Wang Y, Shi P, Li H, Chen Y, Hu T, Yu Y, Wang J, Yang F, Luo H, Yu L Foods 02-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10855892
doi:10.3390/foods13030480
PMID:38338615
Assessing the efficacy and safety of Yinqiao powder-maxing Ganshi decoction in the treatment of the major symptoms of mild and moderate COVID-19 by telemedicine–study protocol for a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial Sum CH, Li TW, Zhang H, Hung HY, Fong BY, Lin WL, Chow TY, Leung KC, Lo CW, Chia CP, Chan KL, Lin ZX Front Pharmacol 08-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10800621
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1261338
PMID:38259270
The application of mirabilite in traditional Chinese medicine and its chemical constituents, processing methods, pharmacology, toxicology and clinical research Tao L, Fu J, Wang F, Song Y, Li Y, Zhang J, Wang Z Front Pharmacol 04-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10794775
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1293097
PMID:38239194
Preliminary exploration of herbal tea products based on traditional knowledge and hypotheses concerning herbal tea selection: a case study in Southwest Guizhou, China Long X, Ranjitkar S, Waldstein A, Wu H, Li Q, Geng Y J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 02-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10763305
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00645-w
PMID:38169414
The development and application of pseudoviruses: assessment of SARS-CoV-2 pseudoviruses Tan C, Wang N, Deng S, Wu X, Yue C, Jia X, Lyu Y PeerJ 06-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10710176
doi:10.7717/peerj.16234
PMID:38077431
Clinical Efficacy of Nutritional Supplements in Atopic Dermatitis: Systematic Review Weber I, Woolhiser E, Keime N, Wasvary M, Adelman MJ, Sivesind TE, Dellavalle RP JMIR Dermatol 29-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10719823
doi:10.2196/40857
PMID:38019566
Guadua angustifolia Kunth leaves as a source for bioactive phenolic compounds: Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction using response surface methodology and antioxidant activities Lozano-Puentes HS, Sánchez-Matiz JJ, Ruiz-Sanchez E, Costa GM, Díaz-Ariza LA Heliyon 21-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10709060
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22445
PMID:38076038
A review of the research progress on Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Breit.: Botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology, toxicity and quality control Zou T, Wang J, Wu X, Yang K, Zhang Q, Wang C, Wang X, Zhao C Heliyon 14-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10696046
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22153
PMID:38058630
Wild edible plants and their cultural significance among the Zhuang ethnic group in Fangchenggang, Guangxi, China Liu S, Huang X, Bin Z, Yu B, Lu Z, Hu R, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 08-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10631048
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00623-2
PMID:37940945
Biosensor-guided detection of outer membrane-specific antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa from fungal cultures and medicinal plant extracts Shideler S, Bookout T, Qasim A, Bowron L, Wu Q, Duan K, Treu R, Reckseidler-Zenteno S, Lewenza S Microbiol Spectr 26-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10714926
doi:10.1128/spectrum.01536-23
PMID:37882578
Patterns of deep fine root and water utilization amongst trees, shrubs and herbs in subtropical pine plantations with seasonal droughts Jiang P, Yan J, Liu R, Zhang X, Fan S Front Plant Sci 20-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10548128
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1275464
PMID:37799557
Feed plants, ethnoveterinary medicine, and biocultural values: insights on the Luchuan pig from Hakka communities in China Liufu Y, Zhou J, Fu Q, Shao M, Xie Y, Luo B J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 15-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10502998
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00613-4
PMID:37710305
Integrative traditional Chinese medicine treatment for children with obstructive sleep apnea Lai WY, Wei CC, Lin CH, Hang LW, Shih YH, Huang FW, Yen HR J Tradit Complement Med 07-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10785241
doi:10.1016/j.jtcme.2023.08.002
PMID:38223810
Liang-Ge-San: a classic traditional Chinese medicine formula, attenuates acute inflammation via targeting GSK3β Yang L, Yan L, Tan W, Zhou X, Yang G, Yu J, Lu Z, Liu Y, Zou L, Li W, Yu L Front Pharmacol 29-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10338930
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1181319
PMID:37456759
Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Effects of Leaves and Sheath from Bamboo (Phyllostacys edulis J. Houz) Tundis R, Augimeri G, Vivacqua A, Romeo R, Sicari V, Bonofiglio D, Loizzo MR Antioxidants (Basel) 08-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10294923
doi:10.3390/antiox12061239
PMID:37371969

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(4R,4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,12aS,14aS,14bR)-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-3-one 11870449 Click to see CC1C(=O)CCC2C1(CCC3C2(CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(5aR,9S,11aS,13bR)-9-methoxy-3a,5a,8,8,11a,13a-hexamethyl-3-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,5b,6,7,7a,9,10,11,13,13b-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene 5320460 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3(C2(CC=C4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC)C)C)C)C 440.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Arundoin 12308619 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3(C2(CC=C4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC)C)C)C)C 440.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Cardenolides and derivatives / Cardenolide glycosides and derivatives
(3S,5S,8S,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-5,14-dihydroxy-3-[(4S,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-13-methyl-17-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-10-carbaldehyde 56844123 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2)O)O)C6=CC(=O)OC6)C)C=O)OC)O 548.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
3-O-Feruloylquinic acid 9799386 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)OC2CC(CC(C2O)O)(C(=O)O)O)O 368.30 unknown via CMAUP database
4-Feruloylquinic acid 10177048 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)OC2C(CC(CC2O)(C(=O)O)O)O)O 368.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Chlorogenic Acid 1794427 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
Chlorogensaure 12310830 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
Neochlorogenic acid 5280633 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Caffeic Acid 689043 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown via CMAUP database
cis-Caffeic acid 1549111 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides
6-beta-D-Glucopyranosyl-4',5-dihydroxy-7-methoxyflavone 369636 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 446.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1093/CHROMSCI/BMU160
7-O-Methylapigenin 6-C-beta-D-glucopyranoside 44258316 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 446.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoorientin 114776 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Isovitexin 162350 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1093/CHROMSCI/BMU160
Swertiajaponin 442659 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 462.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1093/CHROMSCI/BMU160
Swertisin 124034 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 446.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1093/CHROMSCI/BMU160
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
Orientin 5281675 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Vitexin 5280441 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database

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