Lolium rigidum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644031325da97162869360
Scientific name Lolium rigidum
Authority Gaudin
First published in Agrost. Helv. 1: 334 (1811)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Arthrochortus loliaceus Lowe Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 8: 301 (1856)
Crypturus loliaceus Link Linnaea 17: 387 (1844)
Festuca aleppica Hochst. ex Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 302 (1854)
Lolium arenarium Rouv. Monogr. Lolium : 38 (1853)
Lolium crassiculme Rech.f. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 105: 175 (1943)
Lolium cylindricum K.Koch Linnaea 21: 434 (1848)
Lolium durum K.Koch Linnaea 21: 434 (1848)
Lolium flagellare Spruner ex Boiss. Fl. Orient. 5: 680 (1884)
Lolium humile Rouy Fl. France 14: 309 (1913)
Lolium husnotii Sennen Bull. Soc. Bot. France 74: 408 (1927)
Lolium lepturoides Boiss. Diagn. Pl. Orient. 13: 67 (1854)
Lolium loliaceum Hand.-Mazz. Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 28: 32 (1914)
Lolium lowei Menezes Gramin. Arch. Madeira : 47 (1906)
Lolium macilentum Delastre Fl. Vienne : 498 (1842)
Lolium multiflorum var. muticum DC. Fl. Franç. éd. 3, 6: 286. 1815
Lolium multiflorum var. rigidum (Gaudin) Trab. Fl. Algérie Monocot.: 238. 1895
Lolium parabolicae Sennen Bull. Soc. Bot. France 68: 408, nomen. 1922 [1921 publ. 1922]
Lolium perenne subsp. rigidum (Gaud.) Á.Löve & D.Löve Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 10: 273 (1975)
Lolium perenne var. rigidum (Gaudin) Coss. & Durieu Expl. Sci. Algérie 2: 194 1855
Lolium phoenice Rouv. Monogr. Lolium : 36 (1853)
Lolium rigidum subsp. negevense Feinbrun Fl. Palaestina 4: 397, 232 (1986)
Lolium rigidum var. aristatum Hack. Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires 13: 530 (1906)
Lolium rigidum var. corsicum Briq. Prodr. Fl. Corse 180 1910
Lolium rigidum var. duthiei Hook.f. Fl. Brit. India 7: 364. 1896
Lolium rigidum var. glabrum Grossh. Fl. Kavkaza ed. 2, 1: 319. 1939
Lolium rigidum var. lepturoides (Boiss.) Fiori & Paoli Fl. Italia 1: 104 1895
Lolium rigidum var. loliaceum (Bory & Chaub.) Halácsy Consp. Fl. Graec. 3: 446. 1904
Lolium rigidum var. maritimum (Godr.) Briq. Prodr. Fl. Corse 179 1910
Lolium rigidum var. oliganthum (Godr.) Maire & Weiller in Fl. Afr. Nord 3: 245 1955
Lolium rigidum var. perenne Grossh. Fl. Kavkaza ed. 2, 1: 319. 1939
Lolium rigidum var. rottboellioides Heldr. ex Boiss. Fl. Orient. 5: 680. 1884
Lolium rigidum var. subteres Maire & Weiller Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 31: 208. 1941
Lolium rigidum var. tenue (Godr.) T.Durand & Schinz Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 933 1894
Lolium rigidum var. teres (H.Lindb.) Maire Cat. Pl. Maroc 3: 866. 1934
Lolium rigidum var. transiens Burollet Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 16: 126. 1937
Lolium strictum C.Presl Cyper. Gramin. Sicul. : 49 (1820)
Lolium strictum Decker ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 2: 65 (1841)
Lolium strictum var. maritimum Godr. Fl. France 3: 613. 1856
Lolium strictum var. tenue Godr. Fl. France 3: 613. 1856
Lolium subulatum Vis. Fl. Dalmat. 1: 90 (1842)
Lolium suffultum Sieber ex Huter Oesterr. Bot. Z. 58: 33 (1908)
Lolium temulentum var. oliganthum Godr. Fl. France 3: 615. 1856
Lolium temulentum var. subulatum (Vis.) Husn. Graminées 86. 1899
Lolium teres H.Lindb. Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn., Ser. B, Opera Biol. 1(2): 19 (1932)
Monerma stricta Presl ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 2: 156 (1841)
Rottboellia loliacea Bory & Chaub. Exp. Sci. Morée, Bot. : 46 (1832)
Lolium scholzii Greuter Bocconea 25: 111 (2012)
Lolium rigidum var. atherophorum Maire Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 33: 99 (1942)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English wimmera ryegrass
Arabic زوان خشن
Azerbaijani sərt quramat
Bulgarian твърда глушина
Czech jílek tuhý
Welsh rhygwellt môr y canoldir
German steif-lolch
Persian چچم شکننده
Finnish tankiraiheinä
Finnish tankearaiheinä
French ivraie raide
Croatian tvrdi ljulj
Swedish styvrepe
Ukrainian Пажитниця жорстка
Chinese 硬直黑麦草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Azores
      • Canary Islands
      • Madeira
      • Selvagens
    • Middle Atlantic Ocean
      • Saint Helena
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Egypt
      • Libya
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
      • Western Sahara
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Namibia
      • Northern Provinces
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Mauritania
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Gulf States
      • Kuwait
      • Saudi Arabia
      • Yemen
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China Southeast
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
    • Middle Asia
      • Turkmenistan
    • Russian Far East
      • Khabarovsk
      • Primorye
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Sinai
      • Turkey
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Pakistan
      • Sri Lanka
      • West Himalaya
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Norfolk Island
      • Northern Territory
      • Queensland
      • South Australia
      • Tasmania
      • Victoria
      • Western Australia
    • New Zealand
      • Chatham Islands
      • Kermadec Islands
      • New Zealand North
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Krym
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Switzerland
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Sicilia
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Sardegna
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Missouri
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Oregon
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Louisiana
      • Mississippi
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • California
    • Western Canada
      • Manitoba
  • Southern America
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Argentina South
      • Chile Central
      • Chile South

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000878467
Canadensys 7760
USDA Plants LORI
Tropicos 25511246
INPN 106507
Flora of Italy 7385
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:407503-1
The Plant List kew-422874
Open Tree Of Life 459976
Observations.org 141435
NCBI Taxonomy 89674
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000004868
Nature Serve 2.133208
IPNI 407503-1
iNaturalist 164711
GBIF 2706218
EPPO LOLRI
EOL 1114468
Elurikkus 287156
Calflora (Californian flora) 4947
USDA GRIN 22498
Wikipedia Lolium_rigidum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCF_022539505.1 APGP_CSIRO_Lrig_0.1 Chromosome Australian Pest Genome Partnership 2022-03-14 41.0x 2.27 Gb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Enhancing malting performance of harder barley varieties through ultrasound treatment Qin Q, Zhang L, Yin H, Yu J, Hu S, Zhang Z, Liu J Ultrason Sonochem 26-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10998182
doi:10.1016/j.ultsonch.2024.106860
PMID:38554531
Transcriptome-Based Weighted Gene Co-Expression Network Analysis Reveals the Photosynthesis Pathway and Hub Genes Involved in Promoting Tiller Growth under Repeated Drought–Rewatering Cycles in Perennial Ryegrass Ding Y, Zhang X, Li J, Wang R, Chen J, Kong L, Li X, Yang Z, Zhuang L Plants (Basel) 15-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10976046
doi:10.3390/plants13060854
PMID:38592951
Chromosome‐scale genome assembly of Poa trivialis and population genomics reveal widespread gene flow in a cool‐season grass seed production system Brunharo CA, Benson CW, Huff DR, Lasky JR Plant Direct 13-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10934236
doi:10.1002/pld3.575
PMID:38481436
Surveying and mapping cereals and legumes wild relatives in Mount Hermon (Bekaa, Lebanon) Sayde E, Chalak L, Baydoun S, Shehadeh A, El Zein H, Al Beyrouthy J, Yazbek M Ecol Evol 11-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10926055
doi:10.1002/ece3.10943
PMID:38469046
A decade of advances in the study of buckwheat for organic farming and agroecology (2013-2023) Vieites-Álvarez Y, Reigosa MJ, Sánchez-Moreiras AM Front Plant Sci 06-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10950947
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1354672
PMID:38510443
G-site residue S67 is involved in the fungicide-degrading activity of a tau class glutathione S-transferase from Carica papaya Wang SY, Wang YX, Yue SS, Shi XC, Lu FY, Wu SQ, Herrera-Balandrano DD, Laborda P J Biol Chem 28-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10958117
doi:10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107123
PMID:38417796
Insight into the herbicide resistance patterns in Lolium rigidum populations in Tunisian and Moroccan wheat regions El-Mastouri Z, Košnarová P, Hamouzová K, Alimi E, Soukup J Front Plant Sci 06-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10877012
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1331725
PMID:38379946
Systemic Analysis of Glyphosate Impact on Environment and Human Health Singh R, Shukla A, Kaur G, Girdhar M, Malik T, Mohan A ACS Omega 30-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10870391
doi:10.1021/acsomega.3c08080
PMID:38371781
Phytomonitoring and Phytoremediation of Environmental Pollutants Sorrentino MC, Giordano S, Spagnuolo V Plants (Basel) 26-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10857515
doi:10.3390/plants13030366
PMID:38337899
Interspecific competition affects spore germination and gametophore development of mosses Cheng J, Lončarević I, Cronberg N Open Res Eur 22-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10558986
doi:10.12688/openreseurope.16004.1
PMID:37810270
Mixing Compost and Biochar Can Enhance the Chemical and Biological Recovery of Soils Contaminated by Potentially Toxic Elements Garau M, Pinna MV, Nieddu M, Castaldi P, Garau G Plants (Basel) 18-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10818981
doi:10.3390/plants13020284
PMID:38256837
Weed biology and management in the multi-omics era: Progress and perspectives Chen K, Yang H, Wu D, Peng Y, Lian L, Bai L, Wang L Plant Commun 12-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC11009161
doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2024.100816
PMID:38219012
Economical Evaluation of Reduced Herbicide Doses Application Rates to Control Phalaris brachystachys (Short-Spiked Canary Grass) in a Biennial Wheat–Sunflower Rotation in Mediterranean Dryland: A Modelling Approach Zambrano-Navea C, Bastida F, Aguilera MJ, Gonzalez-Andujar JL Plants (Basel) 11-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10821078
doi:10.3390/plants13020212
PMID:38256765
Phytochemical study on the essential oils of Callitris glaucophylla Joy Thomps. & L.A.S. Johnson, and assessment of their antioxidant, anti-enzymatic and allelopathic effects Kochti O, Polito F, Caputo L, Marwa K, Mabrouk Y, Hamrouni L, Amri I, De Feo V Heliyon 13-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10770506
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23656
PMID:38187260
Post-Emergence Water-Dispersal Application Provides Equal Herbicidal Activity against Echinochloa crus-galli and Rice Safety as Foliar Spraying of Penoxsulam Sun J, Yu X, Xu H, Yang Y, Liu M, Zhang Y, Lu Y, Tang W Plants (Basel) 03-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10708039
doi:10.3390/plants12234061
PMID:38068696

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