Lolium multiflorum
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID644031315b06a744475397 |
| Scientific name | Lolium multiflorum |
| Authority | Lam. |
| First published in | Fl. Franç. (Lamarck) 3: 621. 1779 [1778 publ. after 21 Mar 1779] |
Description Top
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Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Lolium ambiguum | N.H.F.Desp. | Fl. Sarthe : 329 (1838) |
| Lolium aristatum | (Willd.) Lag. | Gen. Sp. Pl. : 5 (1816) |
| Lolium compositum | Thuill. | Fl. Env. Paris , ed. 2: 62 (1799) |
| Lolium elongatum | hort. ex Rouv. | Monogr. Lolium : 35 (1853) |
| Lolium gaudinii | Parl. | Fl. Ital. 1: 532 (1850) |
| Lolium italicum | A.Braun | Flora 17(1): 259. 1834 |
| Lolium italicum var. muticum | Döll | Fl. Bras. (Martius) 2(3): 237. 1880 [1 Dec 1880] |
| Lolium lesdaini | Sennen | Mem. Real Acad. Ci. Barcelona , ser. 3, 20(14): 10 (1928) |
| Lolium multiflorum f. microstachyum | R.Uechtr. | Jahresber. Schles. Ges. Vaterl. Cult. 76: 334 1880 |
| Lolium multiflorum f. submuticum | (Mutel.) Anghel & Beldie | Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 575 (1972) |
| Lolium multiflorum subsp. gaudinii | (Asch. & Graebn.) Schinz & R.Keller | Fl. Schweiz ed. 2, 1: 65. 1905 (1905) |
| Lolium multiflorum subsp. italicum | (A.Braun) Schinz & R.Keller | Fl. Schweiz ed. 2, 1: 65. 1905 (1905) |
| Lolium multiflorum var. aristatum | Maire & Weiller | in Fl. Afr. Nord 3: 290 1955 |
| Lolium multiflorum var. gaudinii | Asch. & Graebn. | Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 758. 1901 |
| Lolium multiflorum var. italicum | (A.Braun) Beck | Wiss. Mitt. Bosnien & Herzegovina 9: 459. 1904 |
| Lolium multiflorum var. ramosum | (Guss.) Arcang. | Comp. Fl. Ital. 799. 1882 (1882) |
| Lolium multiflorum var. siculum | (Parl.) Maire | Cat. Pl. Maroc 4: 945. 1941 |
| Lolium multiflorum var. submuticum | Mutel | Fl. Franç. 4: 139 1837 |
| Lolium osiridis | Fig. & Delile ex Rouv. | Monogr. Lolium : 47 (1853) |
| Lolium perenne subsp. boucheanum | (Kunth) Rouy | Fl. France 14: 307. 1913 (1913) |
| Lolium perenne subsp. italicum | Husn. | Graminées : 85 (1899) |
| Lolium perenne subsp. multiflorum | (Lam.) Husn. | Graminées 85. 1899 (1899) |
| Lolium perenne var. italicum | (A.Braun) Trab. | Fl. Algérie Monocot.: 238 1895 |
| Lolium perenne var. multiflorum | (Lam.) Parn. | Grass. Britain 307. 1845 |
| Lolium scabrum | J.Presl | Reliq. Haenk. 1: 267 (1830) |
| Lolium siculum | Parl. | Fl. Palerm. 1: 252 (1845) |
| Lolium temulentum | Bert. ex Steud. | Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 2: 65 (1841) |
| Lolium temulentum var. multiflorum | Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 779 (1891) |
| Lolium temulentum var. ramosum | Guss. | Fl. Sicul. Prodr. 1: 152. 1827 |
| Lolium westerwoldicum | Breakw. | Grass. Fodder Pl. N.S.W. 171. 1923 (1923) |
| Lolium perenne var. italicum | Parnell | Grass. Scotland 1(1): 142, t. 65 1842 |
| Lolium perenne var. italicum | Coss. & Durieu | Expl. Sci. Algérie 2: 194 1955 |
| Lolium perenne var. multiflorum | (Lam.) Coss. & Durieu | Expl. Sci. Algérie 2: 194 1855 |
| Lolium perenne var. siculum | (Parl.) Knoche | Fl. Bal. 332 1921 |
| Lolium multiflorum var. latifolium | Maire | Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 33: 99 (1942) |
| Lolium multiflorum var. laeviculme | Maire | Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 33: 99 (1942) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | italian rye grass |
| Spanish | raigras italiano |
| Spanish | ballica italiana |
| Spanish | ballico italiano |
| Spanish | l. multiflorum |
| Spanish | lolio |
| Spanish | vallico de italia |
| Spanish | vallico italiano |
| Spanish | zacate italiano |
| Spanish | zácate italiano |
| Arabic | زوان متعدد الأزهار |
| Belarusian | Жыцік мнагакветкавы |
| Bulgarian | италиански райграс |
| Bulgarian | многоцветен райграс |
| Catalan | margall italià |
| Czech | jílek mnohokvětý |
| Welsh | rhygwellt yr eidal |
| German | welsches weidelgras |
| German | italienisches weidelgras |
| German | vielblütiger lolch |
| German | italienisches raygras |
| German | vielblütiges weidelgras |
| German | italienisches raigras |
| Estonian | üheaastane raihein |
| Basque | italiar llollobelar |
| Persian | چچم پرگل |
| Finnish | italianraiheinä |
| Finnish | westerwoldinraiheinä |
| French | ray-grass d'italie |
| French | ray-grass ditalie |
| French | ray-grass italien |
| French | ray grass italien |
| Galician | herba de vigo |
| Croatian | višecvjetni ljulj |
| Upper Sorbian | wulka motawa |
| Icelandic | einært rýgresi |
| Italian | loiessa |
| Japanese | ネズミムギ |
| Japanese | イタリアンライグラス |
| Lithuanian | gausiažiedė svidrė |
| Latvian | daudzlapu airene |
| Norwegian Bokmål | italiensk raigress |
| Dutch | italiaans raaigras |
| os | Бирæдидинджын сысылы |
| Polish | Życica wielokwiatowa |
| Polish | rajgras włoski |
| Polish | kąkolnica |
| Russian | Плевел многоцветковый |
| Swedish | italienskt rajgräs |
| Turkish | İtalya çimi |
| Chinese | 意大利黑麥草 |
| Chinese | 一年生黑麦草 |
| Chinese | 多花黑麥草 |
| Chinese | 多花黑麦草 |
| Chinese | 意大利黑麦草 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000878425 |
| UNII | WJ5EA4WVRU |
| Canadensys | 7755 |
| Tropicos | 25509742 |
| INPN | 106497 |
| Flora of Italy | 7382 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:407486-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-422833 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 135777 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 4521 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000002529 |
| IPNI | 407489-1 |
| iNaturalist | 68479 |
| GBIF | 4129708 |
| Freebase | /m/03y6ym8 |
| EPPO | LOLMU |
| EOL | 1293989 |
| Elurikkus | 5524 |
| US Library of Congress | sh98000167 |
| USDA GRIN | 22493 |
| Wikipedia | Lolium_multiflorum |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
| Accession | Assembly | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Level | Submitter | Released | Coverage | Size | |
| GCA_030979885.1 | Rabiosa unphased assembly | Chromosome | Molecular Plant Breeding Group, ETH Zurich | 2023-08-30 | 60.0x | 2.29 Gb |
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Acyclic diterpenoids | |||||
| 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-OL | 5366244 | Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(=CCO)C | 296.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.3892/IJMM.4.4.377 |
| Phytol | 5280435 | Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(=CCO)C | 296.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.3892/IJMM.4.4.377 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids | |||||
| Ferulic acid | 445858 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)O)O | 194.18 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)83095-4 |
| p-Coumaric acid | 637542 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)O)O | 164.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)83095-4 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |