Hordeum secalinum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644030e06b089257673845
Scientific name Hordeum secalinum
Authority Schreb.
First published in Spic. Fl. Lips. : 148 (1771)

Description Top

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Hordeum secalinum, also known as false rye barley or meadow barley, is a wild barley species found in Europe, northwest Africa, and the Levant. It has also been introduced to Australia and New Zealand. This species is an allotetraploid, meaning it has four sets of chromosomes, and is believed to have evolved from ancestors with the Xa and I Hordeum genomes.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Critesion secalinum (Schreb.) Á.Löve Taxon 29: 350 (1980)
Frumentum pratense E.H.L.Krause Bot. Centralbl. 73: 339 (1898)
Hordeum maritimum Roth Tent. Fl. Germ. 2(1): 150 (1789)
Hordeum maximum Vill. Fl. Delphinalis : 10 (1786)
Hordeum nodosum var. maroccanum Maire Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 31: 48. 1940
Hordeum nodosum var. secalinum (Schreb.) Maire Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 31: 48. 1940
Hordeum pratense Huds. Fl. Angl. , ed. 2: 56 (1778)
Hordeum rothii Link Linnaea 17: 392 (1844)
Hordeum sibiricum Link ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 775 (1841)
Zeocriton maritimum P.Beauv. Ess. Agrostogr. : 114 (1812)
Zeocriton secalinum P.Beauv. Ess. Agrostogr. : 114 (1812)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English meadow barley
Arabic شعير شيلمي
Bulgarian ръжевиден ечемик
Czech ječmen slanomilný
Welsh haidd y maes
German knotige gerste
German roggen-gerste
French orge faux-seigle
Upper Sorbian rožkowy ječmjeń
Norwegian Bokmål engbygg
Dutch veldgerst
Polish jęczmień żytni
Swedish Ängskorn
Chinese 大麦草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Madeira
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
    • Western Asia
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • Victoria
    • New Zealand
      • New Zealand North
      • New Zealand South
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Krym
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Great Britain
      • Ireland
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Sicilia
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000874994
USDA Plants HOSE8
Tropicos 25511190
INPN 102990
Flora of Italy 7462
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:405352-1
The Plant List kew-419507
Open Tree Of Life 189492
Observations.org 2565
NCBI Taxonomy 118676
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000459754
IUCN Red List 172091
IPNI 405352-1
iNaturalist 199192
GBIF 2706068
EPPO HORSE
EOL 1115744
USDA GRIN 19324
Wikipedia Hordeum_secalinum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Endomicrobiome of in vitro and natural plants deciphering the endophytes-associated secondary metabolite biosynthesis in Picrorhiza kurrooa, a Himalayan medicinal herb Tamang A, Swarnkar M, Kumar P, Kumar D, Pandey SS, Hallan V Microbiol Spectr 09-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10715050
doi:10.1128/spectrum.02279-23
PMID:37811959
Oat chromosome and genome evolution defined by widespread terminal intergenomic translocations in polyploids Tomaszewska P, Schwarzacher T, Heslop-Harrison JS Front Plant Sci 22-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9725029
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.1026364
PMID:36483968
Antibiotic resistance in plant growth promoting bacteria: A comprehensive review and future perspectives to mitigate potential gene invasion risks Mahdi I, Fahsi N, Hijri M, Sobeh M Front Microbiol 20-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9530320
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2022.999988
PMID:36204627
Biodiversity in Urban Areas: The Extraordinary Case of Appia Antica Regional Park (Rome, Italy) Iamonico D Plants (Basel) 15-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9414419
doi:10.3390/plants11162122
PMID:36015425
Application of ammonium to a N limited arable soil enriches a succession of bacteria typically found in the rhizosphere Hernández-Guzmán M, Pérez-Hernández V, Navarro-Noya YE, Luna-Guido ML, Verhulst N, Govaerts B, Dendooven L Sci Rep 08-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8904580
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-07623-4
PMID:35260645
Diversity and Plant Growth-Promoting Ability of Endophytic, Halotolerant Bacteria Associated with Tetragonia tetragonioides (Pall.) Kuntze Egamberdieva D, Alimov J, Shurigin V, Alaylar B, Wirth S, Bellingrath-Kimura SD Plants (Basel) 24-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8747539
doi:10.3390/plants11010049
PMID:35009054
Checklist of the grasses of India Kellogg EA, Abbott JR, Bawa KS, Gandhi KN, Kailash BR, Ganeshaiah KN, Shrestha UB, Raven P PhytoKeys 16-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC10311516
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.163.38393
PMID:37397271
Identification of Berberis spp. as Alternate Hosts for Puccinia achnatheri-sibirici Under Controlled Conditions and Morphologic Observations of Sexual Stage Development of the Rust Fungus Ma X, Liu Y, Li Q, Tian X, Du Z, Kang Z, Zhao J Front Microbiol 25-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7330019
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2020.01278
PMID:32670227
The effects of management on vegetation trajectories during the early‐stage restoration of previously arable land after hay transfer Garrouj M, Alard D, Corcket E, Marchand L, Benot M Ecol Evol 06-Dec-2019
PMCID:PMC6953687
doi:10.1002/ece3.5798
PMID:31938481
Dental calculus and isotopes provide direct evidence of fish and plant consumption in Mesolithic Mediterranean Cristiani E, Radini A, Borić D, Robson HK, Caricola I, Carra M, Mutri G, Oxilia G, Zupancich A, Šlaus M, Vujević D Sci Rep 25-May-2018
PMCID:PMC5970156
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-26045-9
PMID:29802341
From Concept to Commerce: Developing a Successful Fungal Endophyte Inoculant for Agricultural Crops Murphy BR, Doohan FM, Hodkinson TR J Fungi (Basel) 11-Feb-2018
PMCID:PMC5872327
doi:10.3390/jof4010024
PMID:29439471
Mapping resistance to powdery mildew in barley reveals a large-effect nonhost resistance QTL Romero CC, Vermeulen JP, Vels A, Himmelbach A, Mascher M, Niks RE Theor Appl Genet 25-Jan-2018
PMCID:PMC5895680
doi:10.1007/s00122-018-3055-0
PMID:29372282
Phytohormones and Beneficial Microbes: Essential Components for Plants to Balance Stress and Fitness Egamberdieva D, Wirth SJ, Alqarawi AA, Abd_Allah EF, Hashem A Front Microbiol 31-Oct-2017
PMCID:PMC5671593
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2017.02104
PMID:29163398
Potential applications of plant probiotic microorganisms in agriculture and forestry de Souza Vandenberghe LP, Garcia LM, Rodrigues C, Camara MC, de Melo Pereira GV, de Oliveira J, Soccol CR AIMS Microbiol 19-Jul-2017
PMCID:PMC6604986
doi:10.3934/microbiol.2017.3.629
PMID:31294180
ContentSnapshots N/A Ann Bot 13-Jul-2017
PMCID:PMC5737485
doi:10.1093/aob/mcx092

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