Hordeum marinum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644030deb73fc916490720
Scientific name Hordeum marinum
Authority Huds.
First published in Fl. Angl. , ed. 2: 57 (1778)

Description Top

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Hordeum marinum, also known as sea barley or seaside barley, is a type of grass. It is commonly found in coastal areas and is known for its ability to grow in salty environments. This species of grass has adapted to survive in harsh conditions, making it a resilient and hardy plant. Its distinctive appearance and unique characteristics make it a fascinating species to study.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Hordeum caudatum Jaaska Pl. Syst. Evol. 191(3-4): 222. 1994
Hordeum marinum var. pubescens (Guss.) Nevski Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 5: 213. 1941
Hordeum maritimum Stokes Bot. Arr. Brit. Pl., ed. 2. 1: 127 (1787).
Hordeum maritimum var. annuum (Lange) Maire & Weiller in Fl. Afr. Nord 3: 380 1955
Hordeum pratense var. annuum Lange Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn ser. 2, 2: 54. 1861
Hordeum maritimum var. pubescens (Guss.) Woods Tourist's Fl. 420 1850

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English seaside barley
Spanish critesion marinum
Arabic شعير الديب
Czech ječmen přímořský
Welsh haidd y morfa
German trockenborstige strandgerste
German strand-gerste
German trockenborstige strand-gerste
German strandgerste
German echte strandgerste
German echte strand-gerste
German dünengerste
German dünen-gerste
Estonian randoder
Persian جو شورهزار
Finnish meriohra
French orge maritime
grc ἄγρωστις ἐν Κιλικίᾳ
Croatian primorski ječam
Upper Sorbian přimórski ječmjeń
Dutch zeegerst
Serbian livadski ječam
Swedish strandkorn
Chinese 沙灘大麥

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Hordeum marinum subsp. gussoneanum (Parl.) Thell. Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 52: 441 (1908)
Hordeum marinum subsp. marinum

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Azores
      • Canary Islands
      • Madeira
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Egypt
      • Libya
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Kuwait
      • Saudi Arabia
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Kirgizstan
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Turkmenistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Sinai
      • Turkey
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Queensland
      • South Australia
      • Tasmania
      • Victoria
      • Western Australia
    • New Zealand
      • New Zealand North
      • New Zealand South
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Krym
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Great Britain
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Romania
      • Sicilia
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Sardegna
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Northwest
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Oklahoma
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Massachusetts
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Washington
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Maryland
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • California
      • Nevada
      • Utah
    • Western Canada
      • British Columbia
  • Southern America
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Argentina Northwest
      • Argentina South
      • Chile Central
      • Chile South

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000874872
Canadensys 7728
USDA Plants HOMA2
Tropicos 25509704
INPN 102968
Flora of Italy 7459
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30066468-2
The Plant List kew-419395
Open Tree Of Life 657943
Observations.org 2564
NCBI Taxonomy 4519
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000459748
Nature Serve 2.161625
IUCN Red List 172273
IPNI 30066468-2
iNaturalist 57181
GBIF 2706053
Freebase /m/07s8f11
EPPO HORMA
EOL 1114458
Elurikkus 5176
Calflora (Californian flora) 9135
USDA GRIN 19312
Wikipedia Hordeum_marinum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_022496015.1 ASM2249601v1 Chromosome Zhejiang University 2022-03-07 85.0x 3.55 Gb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Salicylic Acid and Calcium Chloride Seed Priming: A Prominent Frontier in Inducing Mineral Nutrition Balance and Antioxidant System Capacity to Enhance the Tolerance of Barley Plants to Salinity Ben Youssef R, Jelali N, Martínez-Andújar C, Abdelly C, Hernández JA Plants (Basel) 02-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11085932
doi:10.3390/plants13091268
PMID:38732483
Response of underwater photosynthesis to light, CO2, temperature, and submergence time of Taxodium distichum, a flood-tolerant tree Guo J, Xue J, Yin Y, Pedersen O, Hua J Front Plant Sci 19-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10985249
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1355729
PMID:38567140
Improving productivity and soil fertility in Medicago sativa and Hordeum marinum through intercropping under saline conditions Guerchi A, Mnafgui W, Jabri C, Merghni M, Sifaoui K, Mahjoub A, Ludidi N, Badri M BMC Plant Biol 01-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10905945
doi:10.1186/s12870-024-04820-3
PMID:38429693
Ion Changes and Signaling under Salt Stress in Wheat and Other Important Crops Lindberg S, Premkumar A Plants (Basel) 22-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10780558
doi:10.3390/plants13010046
PMID:38202354
The complete chloroplast genome of Hordeum marinum ssp. marinum Yu S, Du Q Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 18-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10732181
doi:10.1080/23802359.2023.2294893
PMID:38130730
Associate plant parasitic nematodes to weed species in some newly reclaimed lands AbdelRazek GM, Balah MA Sci Rep 11-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10713981
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-49357-x
PMID:38081941
Dispersal capacities of pollen, seeds and spores: insights from comparative analyses of spatial genetic structures in bryophytes and spermatophytes Fichant T, Ledent A, Collart F, Vanderpoorten A Front Plant Sci 30-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10642818
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1289240
PMID:37965033
Development and characterization of a line with substitution of chromosome 4B of wheat Triticum aestivum L. on chromosome 4Hmar of wild barley Hordeum marinum ssp. gussoneanum (4x) Pershina LA, Trubacheeva NV, Shumny VK, Badaeva ED Vavilovskii Zhurnal Genet Selektsii 01-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10782031
doi:10.18699/VJGB-23-66
PMID:38213465
Chromosome Rearrangement in Elymus dahuricus Revealed by ND-FISH and Oligo-FISH Painting Jiang C, Liu X, Yang Z, Li G Plants (Basel) 14-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10535892
doi:10.3390/plants12183268
PMID:37765432
Exploring Wild Hordeum spontaneum and Hordeum marinum Accessions as Genetic Resources for Fungal Resistance Ovesna J, Chrpova J, Kolarikova L, Svoboda P, Hanzalova A, Palicova J, Holubec V Plants (Basel) 13-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10534467
doi:10.3390/plants12183258
PMID:37765425
Advancing the Conservation and Utilization of Barley Genetic Resources: Insights into Germplasm Management and Breeding for Sustainable Agriculture Visioni A, Basile B, Amri A, Sanchez-Garcia M, Corrado G Plants (Basel) 06-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10535687
doi:10.3390/plants12183186
PMID:37765350
Triticeae crop genome biology: an endless frontier Gao Z, Bian J, Lu F, Jiao Y, He H Front Plant Sci 20-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10399237
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1222681
PMID:37546276
Insights into the Transcriptomics of Crop Wild Relatives to Unravel the Salinity Stress Adaptive Mechanisms Abdul Aziz M, Masmoudi K Int J Mol Sci 06-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10298703
doi:10.3390/ijms24129813
PMID:37372961
Distinguishing features of Lycium L. species (family Solanaceae) distributed in Egypt based on their anatomical, metabolic, molecular, and ecological characteristics Ragab OG, Mamdouh D, Bedair R, Smetanska I, Gruda NS, Yousif SK, Omer RM, Althobaiti AT, Abd El-Raouf HS, El-Taher AM, El-Sayed AS, Eldemerdash MM Front Plant Sci 12-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10213676
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1162695
PMID:37251766
Sequence, assembly and count datasets of viruses associated to the pine processionary moth Thaumetopoea pityocampa (Denis & Schiffermüller) (Lepidoptera, Notodontidae) identified from transcriptomic high-throughput sequencing Dorkeld F, Streiff R, Sauné L, Castel G, Ogliastro M, Kerdelhué C Data Brief 25-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10193168
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2023.109180
PMID:37213549

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