PlantaeDB Logo
Login Sign-up

Hordeum jubatum

Hordeum jubatum - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Upload a new image!

Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID644030de782ac907289468
Scientific name Hordeum jubatum
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 85 (1753)

Description Top

Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Hordeum jubatum, also known as foxtail barley, is a perennial plant found mainly in northern North America and northeastern Siberia. It has escaped from gardens and can now be found in many countries with temperate to warm climates, where it is considered a weed. This species originated from a hybridization of an East Asian Hordeum species and a close relative of Californian H. brachyantherum. It is grown for its attractive inflorescences and is able to tolerate saline soils and a wide range of moisture levels. Foxtail barley is a pioneer species and can quickly establish itself in disturbed areas. It is a prolific seed producer, with each plant capable of producing up to 200 seeds that are dispersed by wind, machinery, and animals. The seedlings of foxtail barley have thin, vertical leaves covered in short, dense hairs. As it matures, it grows up to 100 centimeters tall and has a dense, long-awned nodding spike with greenish or purplish coloring. Foxtail barley is difficult to eradicate once established and is considered a weed due to its competitive nature and harmful effects on wildlife and livestock. It is also a host to viruses and can indirectly affect the development of field crops

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Critesion adscendens (Kunth) Á.Löve Feddes Repert. 95(7-8): 440. 1984
Critesion geniculatum Raf. J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts 89: 103 (1819)
Critesion jubatum Nevski in Kom. Fl. URSS 2: 721 (1934)
Elymus jubatus Link Hort. Berol. 1: 19 (1827)
Hordeum adscendens Kunth Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 180 (1816)
Hordeum caespitosum Scribn. ex Pammel Contr. Bot. Dep. Iowa State Coll. Agric. xv. 245.
Hordeum jubatum subsp. intermedium Bowden Canad. J. Bot. 40: 1686 (1962)
Hordeum jubatum var. caespitosum Hitchc. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 41: 160 (1928)
Hordeum jubatum var. pampeanum Hauman Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 26: 245 (1916)
Hordeum jubatum var. tomentellum Nevski Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 5: 143. 1941
Hordeum pampeanum (Hauman) Herter Revista Sudamer. Bot. 6: 147 (1940)
Hordeum pubiflorum var. pampeanum (Hauman) Melderis Bot. Not. 1953: 359 (1953)
Hordeum caespitosum Scribn. Proc. Davenport Acad. Nat. Sci. 7: 245 (1899)
Hordeum jubatum var. normale Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 3[3]: 355. 1898 [28 Sep 1898]

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Language Common/alternative name
English foxtail barley
Arabic شعير ذو لبدة
Arabic شعير لبدي
Czech ječmen hřívnatý
Welsh haidd cribog
German mähnen-gerste
German mähnengerste
Estonian lakkoder
Finnish partaohra
French orge barbue
Upper Sorbian hriwaty ječmjeń
Lithuanian karčiuotasis miežis
Norwegian Bokmål silkebygg
Dutch kwispelgerst
Norwegian Nynorsk silkebygg
nv zééʼiilwoʼiitsoh
Polish jęczmień grzywiasty
Russian Ячмень гривастый
Russian Ячмень гривистый
Russian Критезион гривистый
Russian Критезион гривастый
Yakutian Киис кутуруга
Swedish ekorrkorn
Chinese 芒麦草
Chinese 芒颖大麦草
Chinese 芒颖大麦

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • Manchuria
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
    • Middle Asia
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur
      • Kamchatka
      • Khabarovsk
      • Kuril Islands
      • Magadan
      • Primorye
      • Sakhalin
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • West Siberia
      • Yakutskiya
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Netherlands
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Italy
      • Yugoslavia
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Labrador
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward Island
      • Québec
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Northeast
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Kansas
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • Nebraska
      • North Dakota
      • Oklahoma
      • South Dakota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Washington
      • Wyoming
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Arkansas
      • Delaware
      • District Of Columbia
      • Kentucky
      • Maryland
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • California
      • Nevada
      • Utah
    • Subarctic America
      • Alaska
      • Northwest Territorie
      • Nunavut
      • Yukon
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan
  • Southern America
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Argentina Northwest
      • Argentina South
      • Chile South

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000874831
Canadensys 7725
USDA Plants HOJU
Tropicos 25509703
INPN 102964
Flora of Italy 7463
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:405267-1
The Plant List kew-419358
Plantarium 20260
Open Tree Of Life 657960
Observations.org 6877
NCBI Taxonomy 4517
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000002605
Nature Serve 2.159541
IUCN Red List 21344760
IPNI 405267-1
iNaturalist 60287
GBIF 2706052
Freebase /m/026bpjh
WisFlora 3874
FEIS plants/graminoid/horjub
EPPO HORJU
EOL 1114454
Elurikkus 5175
Calflora (Californian flora) 4223
USDA GRIN 19308
Wikipedia Hordeum_jubatum
PFAF Hordeum jubatum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Analyses Reveal the Importance of Lipid Metabolism and Photosynthesis Regulation in High Salinity Tolerance in Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Leaves Derived from Mutagenesis Combined with Microspore Culture Xu H, Halford NG, Guo G, Chen Z, Li Y, Zhou L, Liu C, Xu R Int J Mol Sci 25-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10705989
doi:10.3390/ijms242316757
PMID:38069082
Touch, feel, heal. The use of hospital green spaces and landscape as sensory-therapeutic gardens: a case study in a university clinic Dinu Roman Szabo M, Dumitras A, Mircea DM, Doroftei D, Sestras P, Boscaiu M, Brzuszek RF, Sestras AF Front Psychol 24-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10705765
doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1201030
PMID:38078228
Rewetting increases vegetation cover and net growing season carbon uptake under fen conditions after peat-extraction in Manitoba, Canada Turmel-Courchesne L, Davies MA, Guêné-Nanchen M, Strack M, Rochefort L Sci Rep 23-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10667249
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-47879-y
PMID:37996571
Uncovering the history of recombination and population structure in western Canadian stripe rust populations through mating type alleles Holden S, Bakkeren G, Hubensky J, Bamrah R, Abbasi M, Qutob D, de Graaf ML, Kim SH, Kutcher HR, McCallum BD, Randhawa HS, Iqbal M, Uloth K, Burlakoti RR, Brar GS BMC Biol 25-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10601111
doi:10.1186/s12915-023-01717-9
PMID:37880702
Distribution, Effect, and Control of Exotic Plants in Republic of Korea Lim BS, Seok JE, Lim CH, Kim GS, Shin HC, Lee CS Biology (Basel) 06-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10294914
doi:10.3390/biology12060826
PMID:37372111
Economically viable flower drying techniques to sustain flower industry amid COVID-19 pandemic Kumar M, Chaudhary V, Sirohi U, Srivastav AL Environ Dev Sustain 29-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10225293
doi:10.1007/s10668-023-03376-w
PMID:37363010
Adaptive plasticity and fitness costs of endangered, nonendangered, and invasive plants in response to variation in nitrogen and phosphorus availabilities Minden V, Verhoeven K, Olde Venterink H Ecol Evol 13-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10182570
doi:10.1002/ece3.10075
PMID:37193113
Novel Hyperspectral Analysis of Thin-Layer Chromatographic Plates—An Application to Fingerprinting of 70 Polish Grasses Wróbel-Szkolak J, Cwener A, Komsta Ł Molecules 26-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10179984
doi:10.3390/molecules28093745
PMID:37175155
Molecular structure, comparative and phylogenetic analysis of the complete chloroplast genome sequences of weedy rye Secale cereale ssp. segetale Skuza L, Androsiuk P, Gastineau R, Paukszto Ł, Jastrzębski JP, Cembrowska-Lech D Sci Rep 03-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10070434
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-32587-4
PMID:37012409
Invasive Species Change Plant Community Composition of Preserved Prairie Pothole Wetlands Jones SA, DeKeyser ES, Dixon C, Kobiela B Plants (Basel) 11-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10053930
doi:10.3390/plants12061281
PMID:36986968
A density functional theory for ecology across scales Trappe MI, Chisholm RA Nat Commun 25-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9968302
doi:10.1038/s41467-023-36628-4
PMID:36841818
Sequencing and Genomic Analysis of Sorghum DNA Introgression Variant Line R21 and Recipient Rice Jin Hui 1 Revealed Repetitive Element Variation Zhang T, Li X, Zhao Z, Wu R, Yang Z, He G Int J Mol Sci 06-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9570325
doi:10.3390/ijms231911864
PMID:36233165
The complete chloroplast genome of the Egyptian henbane (Hyoscyamus muticus L., Solanaceae) Magdy M, El-Sherbeny EA, Ramirez Sanchez A Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 30-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9255021
doi:10.1080/23802359.2022.2086493
PMID:35801135
A Global Overview of Diversity and Phylogeny of the Rust Genus Uromyces Gautam AK, Avasthi S, Verma RK, Sushma, Niranjan M, Devadatha B, Jayawardena RS, Suwannarach N, Karunarathna SC J Fungi (Basel) 14-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9224716
doi:10.3390/jof8060633
PMID:35736116
Reinventory of the vascular plants of Mormon Island Crane Meadows after forty years of restoration, invasion, and climate change Caven AJ, Wiese JD Heliyon 03-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9192816
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09640
PMID:35711997

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!
No natural compounds are linked yet. If you wish to help please use this tool.

Biological Material Top ebay Auctions

Please wait .. loading items ..

Contributors Top

No known contributors. Be the first!

Collections Top

In private collections 0
In public collections 0
You need to be authenticated in order to add this taxon to a personal collection.