Cymbopogon commutatus

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Internal ID UUID64402f7e1dab4245400184
Scientific name Cymbopogon commutatus
Authority Stapf
First published in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1907: 211 (1907)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Andropogon commutatus var. flavicundus Chiov. Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 8: 286. 1907
Andropogon commutatus var. violaceus Chiov. Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 8: 286. 1907
Andropogon flavicundus Chiov. Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 7: 61. 1897 (1897)
Andropogon floccosus Schweinf. Bull. Herb. Boissier 2(App. 2): 14 (1894)
Cymbopogon commutatus var. jammuensis (B.K.Gupta) H.B.Naithani Fl. Pl. India, Nepal & Bhutan : 483 (1990)
Cymbopogon divaricatus Stapf Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 278 (1919)
Cymbopogon floccosus Stapf Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 276 (1919)
Cymbopogon parkeri Stapf Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1929: 10 (1929)
Cymbopogon parkeri var. jammuensis B.K.Gupta Proc. Indian Acad. Sci., B 71: 86 (1970)
Gymnanthelia commutata Schweinf. & Asch. Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. : 299 (1867)
Sorghum commutatum Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 791 (1891)
Andropogon commutatus Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 387 (1854)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic إذخر متغير

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Djibouti
      • Eritrea
      • Ethiopia
      • Somalia
      • Sudan
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Mauritania
      • Senegal
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Gulf States
      • Kuwait
      • Oman
      • Saudi Arabia
      • Yemen
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Palestine

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000860961
Tropicos 25546294
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:396901-1
The Plant List kew-406139
Open Tree Of Life 186964
NCBI Taxonomy 79834
IPNI 396901-1
iNaturalist 912766
GBIF 4150990
USDA GRIN 449485
Wikipedia Cymbopogon_commutatus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Potential Application of the Plant-Derived Essential Oils for Atherosclerosis Treatment: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential Dabravolski SA, Sukhorukov VN, Melnichenko AA, Khotina VA, Orekhov AN Molecules 26-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10420188
doi:10.3390/molecules28155673
PMID:37570643
Cymbopogon citratus and Citral Overcome Doxorubicin Resistance in Cancer Cells via Modulating the Drug’s Metabolism, Toxicity, and Multidrug Transporters Mukhtar MH, El-Readi MZ, Elzubier ME, Fatani SH, Refaat B, Shaheen U, Adam Khidir EB, Taha HH, Eid SY Molecules 12-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10143904
doi:10.3390/molecules28083415
PMID:37110649
Sustainable Biodegradable Biopolymer-Based Nanoparticles for Healthcare Applications Kučuk N, Primožič M, Knez Ž, Leitgeb M Int J Mol Sci 06-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9964453
doi:10.3390/ijms24043188
PMID:36834596
Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Geraniol Isolated from Lemon Grass on Ox-LDL-Stimulated Endothelial Cells by Upregulation of Heme Oxygenase-1 via PI3K/Akt and Nrf-2 Signaling Pathways Ben Ammar R, Mohamed ME, Alfwuaires M, Abdulaziz Alamer S, Bani Ismail M, Veeraraghavan VP, Sekar AK, Ksouri R, Rajendran P Nutrients 14-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9695721
doi:10.3390/nu14224817
PMID:36432506
Review of phytomedicine, phytochemistry, ethnopharmacology, toxicology, and pharmacological activities of Cymbopogon genus Tibenda JJ, Yi Q, Wang X, Zhao Q Front Pharmacol 29-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9465289
doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.997918
PMID:36105217
Chitosan Nanoparticle Encapsulation of Antibacterial Essential Oils Negi A, Kesari KK Micromachines (Basel) 06-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9415589
doi:10.3390/mi13081265
PMID:36014186
The Essential Oil-Bearing Plants in the United Arab Emirates (UAE): An Overview Shahin SM, Jaleel A, Alyafei MA Molecules 27-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8587291
doi:10.3390/molecules26216486
PMID:34770890
Plants predict the mineral mines – A methodological approach to use indicator plant species for the discovery of mining sites Ahmad Z, Mulk Khan S, Page S, Alamri S, Hashem M J Adv Res 18-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC9263987
doi:10.1016/j.jare.2021.10.005
PMID:35777902
Recent biotechnological advances as potential intervention strategies against COVID-19 Lobo-Galo N, Gálvez-Ruíz JC, Balderrama-Carmona AP, Silva-Beltrán NP, Ruiz-Bustos E 3 Biotech 09-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7796695
doi:10.1007/s13205-020-02619-1
PMID:33457170
Phytochemicals: Potential Therapeutic Interventions Against Coronavirus-Associated Lung Injury Majnooni MB, Fakhri S, Shokoohinia Y, Kiyani N, Stage K, Mohammadi P, Gravandi MM, Farzaei MH, Echeverría J Front Pharmacol 18-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7919380
doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.588467
PMID:33658931
Ethno-veterinary uses of Poaceae in Punjab, Pakistan Majeed M, Bhatti KH, Amjad MS, Abbasi AM, Bussmann RW, Nawaz F, Rashid A, Mehmood A, Mahmood M, Khan WM, Ahmad KS PLoS One 03-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7608896
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0241705
PMID:33142315
Checklist of the grasses of India Kellogg EA, Abbott JR, Bawa KS, Gandhi KN, Kailash BR, Ganeshaiah KN, Shrestha UB, Raven P PhytoKeys 16-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC10311516
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.163.38393
PMID:37397271
An ethnobotanical survey of medicinal and edible plants of Yalo Woreda in Afar regional state, Ethiopia Teklehaymanot T J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 05-Jul-2017
PMCID:PMC5499056
doi:10.1186/s13002-017-0166-7
PMID:28679438
Cymbopogon schoenanthus (Ethkher) ameliorates cadmium induced toxicity in swiss albino mice Saggu S, Rehman H, Aziz AT, Alzeibr FM, Oyouni AA, Zidan N, Panneerselvam C, Trivedi S Saudi J Biol Sci 18-Jan-2017
PMCID:PMC6864179
doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2017.01.002
PMID:31762670
Constituents of Plants Growing in Qatar IX. The Antispasmodic Components of<i>Cymbopogon parkeri</i>Stapf.<i>Parkeri</i>Stapf A. M. Rizk, H. Rimpler, H. Ghaleb, H. I. Heiba Informa UK Limited 24-Nov-2007
doi:10.3109/13880208609083309

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids
(+)-4-Epi-cryptomeridiol 70698175 Click to see CC12CCCC(C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)(C)O 240.38 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880208609083309
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cholestane steroids / Cholesterols and derivatives
Cholesterol 5997 Click to see 386.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880208609083309
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives
(3S,8S,9S,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 134766514 Click to see 400.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880208609083309
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880208609083309
Stigmasterol 5280794 Click to see 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880208609083309

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