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Bromus madritensis

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64402f0b7cbb8318314181
Scientific name Bromus madritensis
Authority L.
First published in Cent. Pl. I : 5 (1755)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Anisantha madritensis (L.) Nevski Trudy Sredne-Aziatsk. Gosud. Univ., Ser. 8b, Bot. 17: 21 (1934)
Anisantha madritensis var. ciliatus (Guss.) Tzvelev Fl. Evropeískoí Chasti SSSR 1: 185 (1974)
Bromus arenaceus Pourr. Mém. Acad. Sci. Toulouse 3: 808 (1788)
Bromus asperrimus Ten. Fl. Napol. 3: t. 105 (1824)
Bromus dardori Sennen Diagn. Nouv. : 208 (1936)
Bromus decipiens Cav. Elench. Pl. Horti Matr. : 7 (1803)
Bromus diandrus Curtis Fl. Londin. 6: t. 5 (1798)
Bromus digitatus Poir. ex P.Beauv. Ess. Agrostogr. : 156 (1812)
Bromus dilatatus Lam. Encycl. 1: 468 (1785)
Bromus gynandrus Roth Bot. Mag. (Römer & Usteri) 4(10): 20 (1790)
Bromus madritensis f. persterilis Cugnac & A.Camus Bull. Soc. Bot. France 78: 340 1931
Bromus madritensis var. ambiguus Coss. & Durieu Expl. Sci. Algérie 2: 158. 1855
Bromus madritensis var. ciliatus Guss. Fl. Sicul. Syn. 1: 78. 1843
Bromus madritensis var. curtisii Bab. ex Syme Engl. Bot. ed. 3, 11: 161. 1873
Bromus madritensis var. diandrus Hook.f. Student. Fl. Brit. Isl. 450. 1870
Bromus madritensis var. glabriculmis Maire & Weiller Cat. Pl. Maroc 4: 943. 1941
Bromus madritensis var. monandrus Guss. Fl. Sicul. Syn. 1: 78. 1843
Bromus madritensis var. pubiculmis Maire & Weiller Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 33: 97 (1942)
Bromus madritensis var. purpureus Lojac. Fl. Sicul. 3: 353. 1909
Bromus madritensis var. victorinii Maire Cat. Pl. Maroc 4: 943. 1941
Bromus madritensis var. villiglumis Maire & Weiller Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 30: 311. 1939
Bromus madritensis var. villosissimus Maire Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 28: 386. 1937
Bromus matritensis L. ex Roem. & Schult. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 2: 651 (1817)
Bromus maximus Roth Neue Beytr. Bot. 1: 114 (1802)
Bromus medritensis var. glabriglumis Maire & Weiller Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 30: 311 1939
Bromus multispicatus Roem. & Schult. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 2: 650 (1817)
Bromus muralis Huds. Fl. Angl. , ed. 2: 50 (1778)
Bromus myrthensis Lojac. Fl. Sicul. 3: 353 (1909)
Bromus oranensis Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 319 (1854)
Bromus polystachyus DC. Fl. Franç. , ed. 3, 5: 276 (1815)
Bromus rochelianus Opiz Naturalientausch 9: 119 (1825)
Bromus rubens var. polystachius (DC.) Mutel Fl. Franç. 4: 133 1837
Bromus sterilis f. diandrus (Hook.f.) Kuntze Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 251 1887
Bromus sterilis f. varius (Brot.) Kuntze Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 251 1887
Bromus sterilis var. madritensis (L.) Kuntze Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 250. 1887
Bromus varius Brot. Fl. Lusit. 1: 113 (1804)
Bromus viciosoi Sennen Diagn. Nouv. : 169 (1936)
Bromus victorinii Sennen & Mauricio Cat. Fl. Rif Orient. : 133 (1933)
Bromus villosus Forssk. Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. : 23 (1775)
Festuca madritensis (L.) Desf. Fl. Atlant. 1: 91 (1798)
Festuca matritensis (L.) Desf. Fl. Atlant. 1: 91 (1798)
Forasaccus arenaceus Bubani Fl. Pyren. 4: 383 (1901)
Forasaccus diandrus Bubani Fl. Pyren. 4: 380 (1901)
Genea madritensis (L.) Dumort. Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 67 (1868)
Zerna madritensis Panz. Ideen Rev. Gräser 47. 1813 ; later publ.: Denkschr. Königl. Akad. Wiss. München 4(3): 297. 1814.
Anisantha madritensis subsp. tefedetica (Quézel) H.Scholz & Valdés Willdenowia 36: 660 (2006)
Bromus madritensis subsp. tefedeticus Quézel Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 46: 132 (1956)
Zerna madritensis (L.) Panz. ex B.D.Jacks. Index Kew. 2: 1249 1895
Zerna madritensis (L.) Gray Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 117. 1821 [1 Nov 1821]
Zerna madritensis var. triandra Gray Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 118 (1821 publ. 1822)
Bromus rubens subsp. madritensis (L.) Bonnier & Layens Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France : 369 (1894)
Bromus madritensis subsp. eumadritensis Maire & Weiller Fl. Afrique N. 3: 237 (1955)
Bromus diandrus var. curtisii Bab. Prim. Fl. Sarnicae : 114 (1839)
Bromus diandrus var. polystachyus J.Woods Tourist's Fl. : 415 (1850)
Bromus madritensis var. glabriglumis Maire & Weiller Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 30: 311 (1939)
Bromus rubens var. polystachyus (DC.) Mutel Fl. Franç. Herbor. 4: 133 (1837)
Bromus muralis var. madritensis (L.) Huds. Fl. Angl. , éd. 2: 51 (1778)
Bromus rubens var. villosus Fiori Fl. Anal. Italia 4: 30 (1907)
Bromus diandrus var. madritensis (L.) DC. Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp. : 11 (1813)
Bromus madritensis var. polystachyus Guépin Fl. Maine-et-Loire (1830)
Bromus madritensis var. urbicus P.Candargy Thèse Fac. Sci. Paris , A, n° 1: 25 (1899)
Bromus madritensis f. umbrosus Hausskn. Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins , n.f., 13-14: 53 (1899)
Bromus villosus var. minor (Boiss.) Briq. Prodr. Fl. Corse 1: 169 (1910)
Schedonorus madritensis var. ciliatus (Guss.) Lange Pug. Pl. Hispan. 1: 53 (1860)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English compact brome
Spanish zerna madritensis
Spanish genea madritensis
Spanish festuca matritensis
Spanish festuca madritensis
Spanish bromus villosus
Spanish anisantha madritensis
Spanish rabo de aca
Spanish ballisco
Spanish anisantha flabellata
Arabic شوفان بري مدريدي
Arabic شوفان بري منسوب لـ مدريد بأسبانيا
Arabic شويعرة مدريدية
Bulgarian мадридска овсига
Czech sveřep madridský
Estonian vahemere luste
Finnish anisantha madritensis
Finnish nuokkukattara
Upper Sorbian srjedźomórska kostrjawa
Slovenian madridski glistnik
Ukrainian Стоколос мадридський
Chinese 馬德雀麥
Chinese 马德雀麦

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Azores
      • Canary Islands
      • Cape Verde
      • Madeira
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Eritrea
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Egypt
      • Libya
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Gulf States
      • Kuwait
      • Oman
      • Saudi Arabia
    • Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • Tibet
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Sinai
      • Turkey
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • South Australia
      • Tasmania
      • Victoria
      • Western Australia
    • New Zealand
      • New Zealand North
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Krym
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
    • Northern Europe
      • Great Britain
      • Ireland
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Sicilia
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Sardegna
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexican Pacific Islands
      • Mexico Northwest
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Michigan
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Oregon
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Mississippi
      • Virginia
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • California
      • Nevada
  • Southern America
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Argentina Northwest
      • Argentina South
      • Chile Central
      • Chile South
      • Uruguay

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000855936
USDA Plants BRMA3
Tropicos 25510818
INPN 82753
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:393859-1
The Plant List kew-401383
Open Tree Of Life 779418
Observations.org 152524
NCBI Taxonomy 468976
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000456676
Nature Serve 2.156131
IPNI 393859-1
iNaturalist 52707
GBIF 2703721
Freebase /m/04fzyrq
FEIS plants/graminoid/brospp
EPPO BROMA
EOL 1114235
Elurikkus 3187
Calflora (Californian flora) 1207
USDA GRIN 7822
Wikipedia Bromus_madritensis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Plant networks are more connected by invasive brome and native shrub facilitation in Central California drylands Lortie CJ, Brown C, Haas-Desmarais S, Lucero J, Callaway R, Braun J, Filazzola A Sci Rep 18-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11026385
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-59868-w
PMID:38637667
Ecological and Syntaxonomic Analysis of the Communities of Glebionis coronaria and G. discolor (Malvion neglectae) in the European Mediterranean Area Cano E, Cano-Ortiz A, Quinto Canas R, Piñar Fuentes JC, Rodrigues Meireles C, Raposo M, Pinto Gomes C, Laface VL, Spampinato G, Musarella CM Plants (Basel) 20-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10934477
doi:10.3390/plants13050568
PMID:38475415
Phytochemical analysis and allelopathic potential of essential oil of yarrow (Achillea spp.) ecotypes against redroot pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus L.) Niazipoor G, AghaAlikhani M, Mokhtassi-Bidgoli A, Iriti M, Vitalini S Heliyon 14-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10881850
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26101
PMID:38390126
Road Impact on Plant Colonization in the Arid Timanfaya National Park Bernardos M, Cornejo NS, Torres Hassan AD, Cabrera R, Arévalo JR Plants (Basel) 13-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10610428
doi:10.3390/plants12203568
PMID:37896031
Effects of Climate Change on Soil Organic Matter C and H Isotope Composition in a Mediterranean Savannah (Dehesa): An Assessment Using Py-CSIA San-Emeterio LM, Zavala LM, Jiménez-Morillo NT, Pérez-Ramos IM, González-Pérez JA Environ Sci Technol 08-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10515479
doi:10.1021/acs.est.3c01816
PMID:37682017
Global change impacts on cacti (Cactaceae): current threats, challenges and conservation solutions Hultine KR, Hernández-Hernández T, Williams DG, Albeke SE, Tran N, Puente R, Larios E Ann Bot 21-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10799997
doi:10.1093/aob/mcad040
PMID:36861500
Review of the Neotropical Species of the Elachista praelineata Species Group (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae, Elachistinae) with Identification Keys and Description of a New Species from Bolivia Sruoga V, Havelka J Insects 09-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9863831
doi:10.3390/insects14010062
PMID:36661990
Adaptive divergence for a drought resistance related trait among invasive Saltcedar (Tamarix L.) populations in southwestern US: Inferences from QCT - FCT Lee SR Front Plant Sci 14-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9702568
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.997805
PMID:36452108
Influence of multiple global change drivers on plant invasion: Additive effects are uncommon Yang B, Cui M, Du Y, Ren G, Li J, Wang C, Li G, Dai Z, Rutherford S, Wan JS, Du D Front Plant Sci 14-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9702074
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.1020621
PMID:36452088
Effects of Prickly Burnet (Sarcopoterium spinosum (L.) Spach.) Control and Sheep Grazing on Hay Yield and Quality on Gökçeada Island, Turkey Alatürk F, Gökkuş A, Özaslan Parlak A, Baytekin H, Tölü C Animals (Basel) 08-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9686760
doi:10.3390/ani12223073
PMID:36428300
Plant functional diversity is affected by weed management through processes of trait convergence and divergence Guerra JG, Cabello F, Fernández-Quintanilla C, Peña JM, Dorado J Front Plant Sci 07-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9585284
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.993051
PMID:36275538
A phylogenetic analysis of Bromus (Poaceae: Pooideae: Bromeae) based on nuclear ribosomal and plastid data, with a focus on Bromus sect. Bromus Nasiri A, Kazempour-Osaloo S, Hamzehee B, Bull RD, Saarela JM PeerJ 28-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9526414
doi:10.7717/peerj.13884
PMID:36193423
Use of Under-Vine Living Mulches to Control Noxious Weeds in Irrigated Mediterranean Vineyards Guerra JG, Cabello F, Fernández-Quintanilla C, Peña JM, Dorado J Plants (Basel) 25-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9329902
doi:10.3390/plants11151921
PMID:35893625
Routes and rates of bacterial dispersal impact surface soil microbiome composition and functioning Walters KE, Capocchi JK, Albright MB, Hao Z, Brodie EL, Martiny JB ISME J 01-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9477824
doi:10.1038/s41396-022-01269-w
PMID:35778440
Allelopathic Properties of Lamiaceae Species: Prospects and Challenges to Use in Agriculture Islam AK, Suttiyut T, Anwar MP, Juraimi AS, Kato-Noguchi H Plants (Basel) 31-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9182988
doi:10.3390/plants11111478
PMID:35684250

Phytochemical Profile Top

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