Bromus inermis in Genus Bromus

Details Top

Internal ID	UUID64402f094a627884430081
Scientific name	Bromus inermis
Authority	Leyss.
First published in	Flora Halensis 1761

Description Top

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brome de Pumpelly – French
Pumpellys Trespe – German
bromo de Pumpelly – Spanish

Bromus inermis is a species of true grass native to Europe and North America. It is an erect, leafy, long-lived perennial, growing up to 46 to 91 cm (1+1⁄2 to 3 ft) tall, rhizomatous and commonly producing a dense sod. It starts growth in early spring, flowers May to July, and reproduces from seeds, tillers, and rhizomes. It may regrow and re flower in the fall if moisture is sufficient. The leaves are glabrous or occasionally pubescent, particularly on the sheaths, and have a raised and keeled midrib below. Common names for this species include Austrian bromegrass, awnless brome, Hungarian brome, Hungarian bromegrass, Russian bromegrass, smooth brome, smooth bromegrass, brome inerme, brome sans arêtes, unbegrannte Trespe, wehrlose Trespe, capim-cevadilha, bromo

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Bromopsis inermis	(Leyss.) Holub	Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 8: 167 (1973)
Bromopsis inermis subsp. australis	(Zherebina) Tzvelev	Nauchno-Tekhn. Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Rasteniev. N. I. Vavilova 198: 12 (1990)
Bromopsis inermis subsp. reimannii	(Asch. & Graebn.) Dostál	Folia Mus. Rerum Nat. Bohemiae Occid., Bot. 21: 16 (1984)
Bromopsis inermis var. aristata	(Schur) Tzvelev	Fl. Evropeiskoi Chasti SSSR 1: 179. 1974
Bromopsis inermis var. hirta	(Drob.) Tzvelev	Fl. Evropeískoí Chasti SSSR 1: 179 (1974)
Bromopsis inermis var. malzevii	(Drob.) Tzvelev	Fl. Evropeískoí Chasti SSSR 1: 179 (1974)
Bromopsis inermis var. pellita	(Beck) Tzvelev	Fl. Evropeískoí Chasti SSSR 1: 179 (1974)
Bromus erectus	Ledeb.	Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.) 4(13): 358. 1852 [Sep 1852]
Bromus erectus var. laxus	(Hornem.) Heynh.	Nom. Bot. Hort. 133. 1840
Bromus glabrescens	Honda	Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 42: 136 (1928)
Bromus inermis f. aristatus	Fernald	Rhodora 35: 316. 1933
Bromus inermis f. bulbiferus	J.W.Moore	Rhodora 43: 76 (1941)
Bromus inermis f. glabratus	Drobow	Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 12: 227 1914
Bromus inermis f. laxus	(Hornem,) Junge	Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 26: 19 1909
Bromus inermis f. muticus	Drobow	Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 12: 228 1914
Bromus inermis f. pellitus	(Beck) Todor	Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 307 (1972)
Bromus inermis f. proliferus	Louis-Marie	Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 144 (1940)
Bromus inermis f. villosus	(Mert. & Koch) Todor	Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 307 (1972)
Bromus inermis subsp. australis	Zherebina	Trudy Prikl. Bot. 25: 313 (1931)
Bromus inermis subsp. reimannii	(Asch. & Graebn.) Soó	Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 115 1971 publ. 1972
Bromus inermis var. aristatus	Schur	Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 805 (1866)
Bromus inermis var. contractus	Röhl.	Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 43: 298. 1938
Bromus inermis var. divaricatus	Rohlena	Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 24: 5, 8. 1899
Bromus inermis var. flexuosus	Drobow	Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 12: 227. 1914
Bromus inermis var. grandiflora	Rupr.	Fl. Samojed. Cisural. 61. 1845
Bromus inermis var. hirsutus	Celak.	Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 1888: 507. 1889
Bromus inermis var. hirtus	Drobow	Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 12: 225. 1914
Bromus inermis var. latifolia	Podp.	Spisy Prír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 12: 11 1922
Bromus inermis var. laxus	(Hornem,) Griseb.	Fl. Ross. 4: 358 1852
Bromus inermis var. macrostachys	Podp.	Kvetena Moravy 6: 53. 1926
Bromus inermis var. magnificus	Podp.	Kvetena Moravy 6: 53. 1926
Bromus inermis var. malzevii	Drobow	Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 12: 229. 1914
Bromus inermis var. pellitus	Beck	Fl. Nieder-Österreich 1: 106 1890
Bromus inermis var. pilosus	Freyn	Oesterr. Bot. Z. 46: 35. 1896
Bromus inermis var. podolicus	Zapal.	Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, ser. 3, 4: 188. 1906
Bromus inermis var. reimannii	(Asch. & Graebn.) Soó	Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17(1-2): 115. 1972 [1971 publ. 1972]
Bromus inermis var. subulatus	Trin. ex Rupr.	Hist. Stirp. Fl. Petrop. 40. 1845
Bromus inopinatus	C.T.Brues & B.B.Brues	Trans. Wisconsin Acad. Sci. 17: t. 72 (1911)
Bromus latifolius	Kar. & Kir.	Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 14: 865 (1841)
Bromus pseudoinermis	Schur	Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 90 (1853)
Bromus pskemensis	Pavlov	Vestn. Akad. Nauk Kazakhsk. S.S.R. 1: 26 (1949)
Bromus pumpellianus var. melicoides	Shear	Bull. U.S.D.A. (1895-1901) 23: 50 (1900)
Bromus purpurascens	Turcz. ex Ledeb.	Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.) 4(13): 357. 1852 [Sep 1852]
Bromus reimanni	Asch. & Graebn.	Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 590 (1901)
Bromus tatewakii	Honda	Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 42: 135 (1928)
Festuca inermis	DC.	Fl. Franç. , ed. 3, 3: 49 (1805)
Festuca inermis var. villosa	Mert. & W.D.J.Koch	Deutschl. Fl. , ed. 3, 1: 675 (1823)
Festuca leysseri	Moench	Enum. Pl. Hass. : 41 (1777)
Festuca poiformis	Pers.	Syn. Pl. 1: 94 (1805)
Festuca pooides	Thuill.	Fl. Env. Paris, ed. 2. 51. 1799 [24 Jun 1799]
Festuca speciosa	Schreb.	Spic. Fl. Lips. : 59 (1771)
Forasaccus inermis	Lunell	Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 225 (1915)
Schedonorus inermis	P.Beauv.	Ess. Agrostogr. : 99 (1812)
Schedonorus longifolius	Trin. ex Steud.	Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 2: 529 (1841)
Zerna inermis	Lindm.	Sv. Fanerogamfl. : 101 (1918)
Zerna inermis var. malzevii	(Drob.) Tzvelev	Spisok Rast. Gerb. Fl. S.S.S.R. Bot. Inst. Vsesojuzn. Akad. Nauk 103-106: 59 (1972)
Bromopsis inermis subsp. aristata	(Schur) Tzvelev	Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 38: 106 (2006)
Bromopsis probatovae	Tzvelev	Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 94: 280 (2009)
Bromopsis australis	(Zherebina) Tzvelev & Prob.	Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 95: 859 (2010)
Bromus laxus	Hornem.	Hort. Bot. Hafn. 2: 954 (1815)
Bromus inermis f. villosus	(Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) Fernald	Rhodora 35: 316. 1933
Bromus inermis var. villosus	(Mert. & Koch) Beck	Fl. Nieder-Österreich 1: 106 1890
Bromus inermis subsp. reimannii	(Asch. & Graebn.) Soó	Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 115 (1971 publ. 1972)
Poa bromoides	(Leyss.) Mérat	Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris, (ed. 2) 2: 29 1821

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	smooth brome
Arabic	شويعرة لاشوكية
Arabic	شويعرة ناعمة
Belarusian	каласоўнік безасцюковы
Bulgarian	безосилеста овсига
Czech	sveřep bezpranný
Czech	sveřep bezbranný
German	unbewehrte trespe
German	unbegrannte trespe
German	wehrlose trespe
Estonian	ohtetu luste
Finnish	rehukattara
Finnish	idänkattara
Upper Sorbian	tupa kostrjawa
Kazakh	Қылтықсыз арпабас
Lithuanian	beginklė dirsė
Macedonian	безосилеста класатка
Macedonian	безосилеста класица
mn	Соргүй согоовор
Norwegian Bokmål	bladfaks
Dutch	kweekdravik
Dutch	bromopsis inermis subsp. inermis
Norwegian Nynorsk	bladfaks
nv	bįįh tłʼoh
Polish	stokłosa bezostna
Russian	Костёр безостый
Slovak	stoklas bezosťový
Swedish	foderlosta
Turkish	kılçıksız brom
Ukrainian	Стоколос безостий
Chinese	無芒雀麥
Chinese	雀麦
Chinese	无芒雀麦

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Northern Africa
  - Egypt
- Southern Africa
  - Cape Provinces
  - Northern Provinces

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus
- China
  - China North-central
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
  - Inner Mongolia
  - Manchuria
  - Qinghai
  - Tibet
  - Xinjiang
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan
  - Korea
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan
  - Kirgizstan
  - Tadzhikistan
  - Turkmenistan
  - Uzbekistan
- Mongolia
  - Mongolia
- Russian Far East
  - Amur
  - Kamchatka
  - Khabarovsk
  - Magadan
  - Primorye
  - Sakhalin
- Siberia
  - Altay
  - Buryatiya
  - Chita
  - Irkutsk
  - Krasnoyarsk
  - Tuva
  - West Siberia
  - Yakutskiya
- Western Asia
  - Afghanistan
  - Iran
  - Turkey

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Pakistan
  - West Himalaya

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - New South Wales
- New Zealand
  - New Zealand North
  - New Zealand South

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States
  - Belarus
  - Central European Russia
  - East European Russia
  - Krym
  - North European Russia
  - Northwest European Russia
  - South European Russia
  - Ukraine
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Belgium
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Netherlands
  - Poland
  - Switzerland
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark
  - Finland
  - Great Britain
  - Iceland
  - Norway
  - Sweden
- Southeastern Europe
  - Bulgaria
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Romania
  - Turkey-in-Europe
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - France
  - Spain

Northern America click to expand
- Eastern Canada
  - Labrador
  - New Brunswick
  - Newfoundland
  - Nova Scotia
  - Ontario
  - Prince Edward Island
  - Québec
- Mexico
  - Mexico Northeast
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Illinois
  - Iowa
  - Kansas
  - Minnesota
  - Missouri
  - Nebraska
  - North Dakota
  - Oklahoma
  - South Dakota
  - Wisconsin
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut
  - Indiana
  - Maine
  - Massachusetts
  - Michigan
  - New Hampshire
  - New Jersey
  - New York
  - Ohio
  - Pennsylvania
  - Rhode Island
  - Vermont
  - West Virginia
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado
  - Idaho
  - Montana
  - Oregon
  - Washington
  - Wyoming
- South-central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico
  - Texas
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Arkansas
  - Delaware
  - District Of Columbia
  - Georgia
  - Kentucky
  - Louisiana
  - Maryland
  - Mississippi
  - North Carolina
  - South Carolina
  - Tennessee
  - Virginia
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona
  - California
  - Nevada
  - Utah
- Subarctic America
  - Alaska
  - Greenland
  - Northwest Territorie
  - Nunavut
  - Yukon
- Western Canada
  - Alberta
  - British Columbia
  - Manitoba
  - Saskatchewan

Southern America click to expand
- Central America
  - Guatemala
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast
  - Uruguay
- Western South America
  - Bolivia
  - Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000855743
UNII	1471133Q5F
Flora of Alabama	4708
Canadensys	7462
USDA Plants	BRIN2
Tropicos	25509399
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:393784-1
The Plant List	kew-401195
Open Tree Of Life	990211
Observations.org	152522
NCBI Taxonomy	15371
Nature Serve	2.159898
IPNI	393784-1
iNaturalist	75903
iNaturalist	234654
iNaturalist	239677
GBIF	2703670
Freebase	/m/0c3_n95
WisFlora	2793
FEIS	plants/graminoid/broine
EPPO	BROIN
EOL	1114232
Elurikkus	3184
Calflora (Californian flora)	9743
US Library of Congress	sh2004006903
USDA GRIN	7807
Wikipedia	Bromus_inermis
Plantarium	6901

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

A dataset for fine-grained seed recognition

Yuan M, Lv N, Dong Y, Hu X, Lu F, Zhan K, Shen J, Wu X, Zhu L, Xie Y

Sci Data

06-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC10998916
doi:	10.1038/s41597-024-03176-5
PMID:	38582756

Assessing silvopasture management as a strategy to reduce fuel loads and mitigate wildfire risk

Batcheler M, Smith MM, Swanson ME, Ostrom M, Carpenter-Boggs L

Sci Rep

12-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10928111
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-56104-3
PMID:	38467773

Editorial: Plant-rhizobia symbiosis and nitrogen fixation in legumes

Sinharoy S, Tian CF, Montiel J

Front Plant Sci

11-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10961434
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2024.1392006
PMID:	38529060

Using Machine Learning Methods Combined with Vegetation Indices and Growth Indicators to Predict Seed Yield of Bromus inermis

Ou C, Jia Z, Sun S, Liu J, Ma W, Wang J, Mi C, Mao P

Plants (Basel)

08-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10974845
doi:	10.3390/plants13060773
PMID:	38592838

The Defensive Behaviors and Milk Production of Pastured Dairy Cattle in Response to Stable Flies, Horn Flies, and Face Flies

Hansen AC, Moon RD, Endres MI, Pereira GM, Heins BJ

Animals (Basel)

14-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10741233
doi:	10.3390/ani13243847
PMID:	38136884

Transcriptome analysis and physiological changes in the leaves of two Bromus inermis L. genotypes in response to salt stress

Song W, Gao X, Li H, Li S, Wang J, Wang X, Wang T, Ye Y, Hu P, Li X, Fu B

Front Plant Sci

14-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10755925
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1313113
PMID:	38162311

Heritable responses to stress in plants

Kovalchuk I

Quant Plant Biol

07-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10753343
doi:	10.1017/qpb.2023.14
PMID:	38156078

High genomic plasticity and unique features of Xanthomonas translucens pv. graminis revealed through comparative analysis of complete genome sequences

Goettelmann F, Koebnik R, Roman-Reyna V, Studer B, Kölliker R

BMC Genomics

05-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10699075
doi:	10.1186/s12864-023-09855-8
PMID:	38053038

Effect of castration timing and weaning strategy on the taxonomic and functional profile of ruminal bacteria and archaea of beef calves

Diaz GR, Gaire TN, Ferm P, Case L, Caixeta LS, Goldsmith TJ, Armstrong J, Noyes NR

Anim Microbiome

01-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10691087
doi:	10.1186/s42523-023-00284-2
PMID:	38041127

The Distribution Characteristics of Vegetation in the Subrange of the Altai Mountains, Xinjiang

Cao Q, Wei Y, Li W, Feng Y, Abduraimov OS

Plants (Basel)

20-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10675357
doi:	10.3390/plants12223915
PMID:	38005812

Parasitic Arthropods of Soricinae Shrews in North-Eastern Poland

Karbowiak G, Stanko M, Smahol K, Werszko J, Rychlik L

Animals (Basel)

19-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10525224
doi:	10.3390/ani13182960
PMID:	37760360

Chemical differences in cover crop residue quality are maintained through litter decay

Thapa R, Cabrera M, Schomberg HH, Reberg-Horton C, Poffenbarger H, Mirsky SB

PLoS One

27-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10374002
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0289352
PMID:	37498919

Non-Invasive Techniques Reveal Heifer Response to Fescue Endophyte Type in Grazing Studies

Poudel S, Fike JH, Wright L, Pent GJ

Animals (Basel)

21-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10376091
doi:	10.3390/ani13142373
PMID:	37508150

Influence of Reagents on Qualitative Indicators of Artificial Anti-Deflationary Phytocenosis on Waste from a Rare Earth Tailing Facility

Krasavtseva EA, Maksimova V, Makarov D

Toxics

20-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10383936
doi:	10.3390/toxics11070629
PMID:	37505594

In search of lost ergots: phylogenetic re-evaluation of Claviceps species in Japan and their biogeographic patterns revealed

Tanaka E, Tanada K, Hosoe T, Shrestha B, Kolařík M, Liu M

Stud Mycol

17-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10825747
doi:	10.3114/sim.2023.106.01
PMID:	38298573

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Bromus inermis

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top