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Bromus arvensis

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64402f032e7b5370923893
Scientific name Bromus arvensis
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 77 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Avena arvensis Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 23 (1796)
Bromus arvensis f. compactus (Asch. & Graebn.) Todor Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 318 (1972)
Bromus arvensis f. degener (Schur) Todor Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 318 (1972)
Bromus arvensis f. diffusus (Schur) Todor Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 318 (1972)
Bromus arvensis f. violaceus (Asch. & Graebn.) Todor Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 318 (1972)
Bromus arvensis subsp. hyalinus (Schur) Domin Preslia 13-15: 37. 1935 (1935)
Bromus arvensis subsp. segetalis H.Scholz Willdenowia 6: 145 (1970)
Bromus arvensis var. compactus Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 609 1901
Bromus arvensis var. degener Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 803 1866
Bromus arvensis var. diffusus Neilr. Fl. Nied.-Oesterr. 82 1857
Bromus arvensis var. diffusus Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 803 1866
Bromus arvensis var. fragilis Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 83. 1866
Bromus arvensis var. giganteus Zapal. Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, ser. 3, 4: 189. 1904
Bromus arvensis var. hyalinus (Schur) Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 803. 1866
Bromus arvensis var. inermis Schumach. Enum. Pl. 1: 32. 1801
Bromus arvensis var. intermedius Kožuharov, Stoeva & Kuzmanov Izv. Bot. Inst. (Sofia) 25: 53 (1974)
Bromus arvensis var. laxus Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 609. 1901
Bromus arvensis var. nutans Neilr. Fl. Nied.-Oesterr. 82. 1857
Bromus arvensis var. oliganthus Hartm. Handb. Skand. Fl. ed. 5: 289. 1849
Bromus arvensis var. sericostachys Halácsy Consp. Fl. Graec. 3: 395. 1904
Bromus arvensis var. splendens (Velen.) Velen. Fl. Bulg. 618. 1891
Bromus arvensis var. triflorus Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 608. 1901
Bromus arvensis var. turcicus Pénzes Bot. Közlem. 33: 105. 1936
Bromus arvensis var. velutinus Hausskn. Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins n.f., 13-14: 54. 1899
Bromus arvensis var. versicolor Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 803. 1866
Bromus billotii F.W.Schultz Flora 32: 233 (1849)
Bromus erectus var. arvensis (L.) Huds. Fl. Angl. ed. 2: 50. 1778
Bromus fragilis Schur Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 90. 1853 (1853)
Bromus hyalinus Schur Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 90 (1853)
Bromus mollissimus Hornem. Hort. Bot. Hafn. , Suppl.: 13 (1819)
Bromus multiflorus Weigel Observ. Bot. 2 1772
Bromus parviflorus Desf. Tabl. École Bot. , ed. 3: 387 (1829)
Bromus phragmitoides Nyár. Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 19: 84 (1939)
Bromus polymorphus hort. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 228 (1840)
Bromus polystachyus Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 228 (1840)
Bromus secalinus subsp. billotii (F.W.Schultz) Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 605 1901
Bromus secalinus var. billotii (F.W.Schultz) Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 605 1901
Bromus spiculitenuata Knapp Gram. Brit. : t. 81 (1804)
Bromus ventolana Schleich. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. i. 229.
Bromus versicolor Pollich Hist. Pl. Palat. 1: 190 (1776)
Bromus verticillatus Cav. Icon. 6: 66 (1801)
Forasaccus arvensis Bubani Fl. Pyren. 4: 385 (1901)
Serrafalcus arvensis Godr. Fl. Lorraine 3: 185 (1844)
Serrafalcus arvensis var. pilosus Husn. Graminées 77. 1899
Serrafalcus billotii Rouy Fl. France 14: 233 (1913)
Serrafalcus duvalii Rouy Fl. France 14: 234 (1913)
Serrafalcus verticillatus Amo Mem. Real Acad. Ci. Exact. Madrid 5: 402 (1861)
Bromus splendens Velen. Abh. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 7(1): 8, 46 (1886)
Bromus segetalis (H.Scholz) Landolt Fl. Indicativa : 268 (2010)
Bromus arvensis var. diffusus (Neilr.) Todor Fl. Republ. Socialiste Romania 12: 318 1972
Bromus arvensis var. phragmitoides (A.Nyár.) Borza Fl. Republ. Socialiste Romania 12: 318, pl. 61, f. 2, 2a, 2b 1972
Bromus arvensis subsp. parviflorus (Desf.) H.Scholz Florist. Rundbr. 36: 35 (2002)
Bromus arvensis var. depauperatus Coss. & Germ. Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris 2: 654 (1845)
Bromus arvensis var. typicus Fiori Fl. Anal. Italia 4: 100 (1907)
Bromus arvensis var. verticillatus (Cav.) Nyman Syll. Fl. Eur. : 415 (1855)
Bromus arvensis var. degeneri Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 803 (1866)
Bromus mollis var. leptostachyus Pers. Syn. Pl. 1: 95 (1805)
Bromus arvensis var. oliganthos Hartm. Handb. Skand. Fl. , ed. 5: 289 (1849)
Bromus arvensis var. pubiflorus N.H.F.Desp. Fl. Sarthe : 327 (1838)
Bromus arvensis var. recurvatus H.Lindb. Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn., Ser. B, Opera Biol. 2(7): 7 (1946)
Serrafalcus arvensis var. pubescens Caldesi Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 12: 279 (1880)
Bromus arvensis f. puberulus H.Lindb. Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn., Ser. B, Opera Biol. 2(7): 7 (1946)
Bromus arvensis f. umbrosus Hausskn. Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins , n.f., 13-14: 54 (1899)
Serrafalcus arvensis prol. duvalii Rouy Fl. France 14: 234 (1913)
Bromus arvensis f. flavescens Holmb. Bot. Not. 1926: 184 (1926)
Bromus arvensis subvar. depauperatus Coss. & Germ. Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris , ed. 2: 831 (1861)
Bromus arvensis unranked splendens (Velen.) Velen. Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 1888(2): 71 (1889)
Bromus arvensis var. intermedius Mutel Fl. Franç. Herbor. 4: 134 (1837)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English field brome
Arabic ذيل الثعلب
Arabic شويعرة حقلية
Belarusian Каласоўнік палявы
Bulgarian полска овсига
Czech sveřep rolní
Welsh pawrwellt y maes
German acker-trespe
Esperanto kampbromuso
Estonian põldluste
Finnish pyörtänökattara
Upper Sorbian rólna kostrjawa
Latvian tīrumu lāčauza
Latvian tīruma lāčauza
Macedonian полска класица
Macedonian полска класатка
Dutch akkerdravik
Polish stokłosa polna
Romanian obsigă de cîmp
Romanian obsigă de câmp
Ukrainian vирза
Chinese 田雀麦
Chinese 田雀麥

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China Southeast
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
    • Russian Far East
      • Primorye
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • West Siberia
    • Western Asia
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Romania
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares
      • France
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Ontario
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Kansas
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • Nebraska
      • North Dakota
      • Oklahoma
      • South Dakota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Washington
      • Wyoming
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Delaware
      • District Of Columbia
      • Florida
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • California
      • Nevada
      • Utah
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000855198
UNII QOS61V17R7
Flora of Alabama 4702
Canadensys 7449
USDA Plants BRAR5
Tropicos 25509385
INPN 86537
Flora of Italy 7408
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:393536-1
The Plant List kew-400659
Plantarium 6954
Open Tree Of Life 914816
Observations.org 6485
NCBI Taxonomy 55764
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000002588
Nature Serve 2.156295
IPNI 393536-1
iNaturalist 75896
GBIF 2703705
Freebase /m/06hv7b
WisFlora 12879
EPPO BROAV
EOL 1114226
Elurikkus 3175
Calflora (Californian flora) 1193
USDA GRIN 7769
Wikipedia Bromus_arvensis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Examination of the Effects of Domestic Water Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) Grazing on Wetland and Dry Grassland Habitats Fűrész A, Penksza K, Sipos L, Turcsányi-Járdi I, Szentes S, Fintha G, Penksza P, Viszló L, Szalai F, Wagenhoffer Z Plants (Basel) 31-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10255522
doi:10.3390/plants12112184
PMID:37299162
Novel Hyperspectral Analysis of Thin-Layer Chromatographic Plates—An Application to Fingerprinting of 70 Polish Grasses Wróbel-Szkolak J, Cwener A, Komsta Ł Molecules 26-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10179984
doi:10.3390/molecules28093745
PMID:37175155
Exploring soil bacterial diversity in different micro-vegetational habitats of Dachigam National Park in North-western Himalaya Mushtaq H, Ganai BA, Jehangir A Sci Rep 22-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9947166
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-30187-w
PMID:36813837
A phylogenetic analysis of Bromus (Poaceae: Pooideae: Bromeae) based on nuclear ribosomal and plastid data, with a focus on Bromus sect. Bromus Nasiri A, Kazempour-Osaloo S, Hamzehee B, Bull RD, Saarela JM PeerJ 28-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9526414
doi:10.7717/peerj.13884
PMID:36193423
Response of riparian vegetation to short‐ and long‐term hydrologic variation Friedman JM, Eurich AM, Auble GT, Scott ML, Shafroth PB, Gibson PP Ecol Appl 07-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC10078403
doi:10.1002/eap.2689
PMID:35697658
Reinventory of the vascular plants of Mormon Island Crane Meadows after forty years of restoration, invasion, and climate change Caven AJ, Wiese JD Heliyon 03-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9192816
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09640
PMID:35711997
Impact of Car Traffic on Metal Accumulation in Soils and Plants Growing Close to a Motorway (Eastern Slovakia) Kuklová M, Kukla J, Hniličková H, Hnilička F, Pivková I Toxics 07-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9030527
doi:10.3390/toxics10040183
PMID:35448444
Wild cereal grain consumption among Early Holocene foragers of the Balkans predates the arrival of agriculture Cristiani E, Radini A, Zupancich A, Gismondi A, D'Agostino A, Ottoni C, Carra M, Vukojičić S, Constantinescu M, Antonović D, Price TD, Borić D eLife 01-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8782571
doi:10.7554/eLife.72976
PMID:34850680
Influence of Habitat Types on Diversity and Species Composition of Urban Flora—A Case Study in Serbia Glišić M, Jakovljević K, Lakušić D, Šinžar-Sekulić J, Vukojičić S, Tabašević M, Jovanović S Plants (Basel) 25-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8704744
doi:10.3390/plants10122572
PMID:34961043
Checklist of the grasses of India Kellogg EA, Abbott JR, Bawa KS, Gandhi KN, Kailash BR, Ganeshaiah KN, Shrestha UB, Raven P PhytoKeys 16-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC10311516
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.163.38393
PMID:37397271
Vegetation change over seven years in the largest protected Pacific Northwest Bunchgrass Prairie remnant Averett JP, Morris LR, Naylor BJ, Taylor RV, Endress BA PLoS One 24-Jan-2020
PMCID:PMC6980589
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0227337
PMID:31978057
Dataset of plant community composition in the Zumwalt Prairie Preserve, Oregon, USA Endress BA, Averett JP Data Brief 22-Oct-2019
PMCID:PMC6838366
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2019.104690
PMID:31720339
The bear in Eurasian plant names: motivations and models Kolosova V, Svanberg I, Kalle R, Strecker L, Özkan AM, Pieroni A, Cianfaglione K, Molnár Z, Papp N, Łuczaj Ł, Dimitrova D, Šeškauskaitė D, Roper J, Hajdari A, Sõukand R J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 21-Feb-2017
PMCID:PMC5320662
doi:10.1186/s13002-016-0132-9
PMID:28222790
Dental calculus reveals Mesolithic foragers in the Balkans consumed domesticated plant foods Cristiani E, Radini A, Edinborough M, Borić D Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 29-Aug-2016
PMCID:PMC5027412
doi:10.1073/pnas.1603477113
PMID:27573829
Metagenomics Reveals Pervasive Bacterial Populations and Reduced Community Diversity across the Alaska Tundra Ecosystem Johnston ER, Rodriguez-R LM, Luo C, Yuan MM, Wu L, He Z, Schuur EA, Luo Y, Tiedje JM, Zhou J, Konstantinidis KT Front Microbiol 25-Apr-2016
PMCID:PMC4842900
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2016.00579
PMID:27199914

Phytochemical Profile Top

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