Aeluropus lagopoides - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64402e1cd4550741527145
Scientific name Aeluropus lagopoides
Authority (L.) Trin. ex Thwaites
First published in Enum. Pl. Zeyl. : 374 (1864)

Description Top

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Aeluropus lagopoides is a species of Eurasian and African plant in the grass family, found primarily in salty soils and waste places. It is a mat-forming, straggling perennial with long stolons and pungent foliage, growing to a maximum length of 30 cm (12 in). The greyish-green leaves are lanceolate with rounded bases, stiff and leathery, and the inflorescence is a globose, elliptic or oblong head of densely crowded spikelets. It is found in northern Africa, the eastern Mediterranean region, the Middle East, the Arabian Peninsula and eastwards in Asia as far as Pakistan and India. It is adapted to the saline conditions in which it is often found, and is useful for stabilising sand and producing good fodder. It is favoured by grazing animals because the foliage does not accumulate salt.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Aeluropus bombycinus Figar. & De Not. Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino , ser. 2, 12: 258 (1852)
Aeluropus brevifolius Nees ex Asch. & Schweinf. Mém. Inst. Égypt. 2: 173 (1889)
Aeluropus brevifolius var. longifolius Chiov. Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 8: 70. 1902
Aeluropus brevifolius var. pygmaeus Chiov. Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 8: 70. 1902
Aeluropus concinnus Figar. & De Not. Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino Ser. II, xii. 257.
Aeluropus erythraeus Mattei Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 9: 63 (1910)
Aeluropus erythraeus var. scandens Mattei Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 9: 63. 1910
Aeluropus laevis Trin. Fund. Agrost. (Trinius) 143. 1820
Aeluropus lagopodioides Trin. ex Thwaites Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 374. 1864 (1864)
Aeluropus lagopoides subsp. repens (Desf.) Tzvelev Spisok Rast. Gerb. Fl. S.S.S.R. Bot. Inst. Vsesojuzn. Akad. Nauk 17: 46 (1967)
Aeluropus lagopoides var. glabrifolia Czopanov Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 74 (1974)
Aeluropus lagopoides var. hispidulus Halácsy Consp. Fl. Graec. 3: 384. 1904
Aeluropus littoralis subsp. repens (Desf.) Trab. Fl. Algérie Monocot.: 204. 1895 (1895)
Aeluropus littoralis var. repens (Desf.) Coss. & Durieu Expl. Sci. Algérie 2: 155. 1855
Aeluropus longespicatus Parsa Fl. Iran 5: 700 (1951)
Aeluropus massauensis (Fresen.) Mattei Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 9: 64. 1910 (1910)
Aeluropus mesopotamicus Nábělek Spisy Prír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 111: 18 (1929)
Aeluropus mucronatus var. erythraeus N.Terracc. Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 5: 96 1893
Aeluropus niliacus Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 30 (1840)
Aeluropus niloticus Edgw. J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 6: 196 (1862)
Aeluropus pubescens Trin. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 30 (1840)
Aeluropus repens Parl. Fl. Ital. 1: 462 (1850)
Aeluropus sinaicus Figar. & De Not. Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino Ser. II, xii. 257.
Aeluropus villosus Hook.f. Fl. Brit. India 7: 334. 1896 (1896)
Aeluropus villosus Trin. Fund. Agrost. (Trinius) 143. 1820
Aira lagopoides Scop. Intr. Hist. Nat. : 74 (1777)
Calotheca massariensis Hochst. & Steud. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. i. 261.
Calotheca niliaca Spreng. Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 348. 1824 [dated 1825; publ. in late 1824]
Calotheca repens Spreng. Syst. Veg. 1: 347 (1824)
Coelachyrum indicum Hack. Nat. Pflanzenfam. 2(2): 61 (1887)
Dactylis bombycina Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 428 (1854)
Dactylis brevifolia J.Koenig ex Willd. Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 1(1): 410. 1797 [Jun 1797]
Dactylis cynosuroides Roth Nov. Pl. Sp. : 74 (1821)
Dactylis heterophylla Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 478 (1840)
Dactylis lagopodioides Dalzell & A.Gibson Bombay Fl. : 298 (1861)
Dactylis lagopoides L. Mant. Pl. 33. 1767 [15-31 Oct 1767]
Dactylis massauensis (Fresen.) Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. [Steudel] 1: 298. 1854 (1854)
Dactylis repens Desf. Fl. Atlant. 1: 79. 1798
Dactylis repens Sieber ex Spreng. Syst. Veg. 1: 348 (1825)
Distichlis sudanensis Beetle Revista Argent. Agron. 22: 89 (1955)
Eragrostis brevifolia Benth. Hooker's Icon. Pl. 14: sub t. 1368. 1881 [1880-1882 publ. Oct 1881]
Festuca prostrata Gmel. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. i. 632.
Koeleria brevifolia Spreng. Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug. 2: 21. 1815
Koeleria lagopoides Panz. ex Spreng. Syst. Veg. 1: 332 (1824)
Melica reptans Raspail Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 5: 443 (1825)
Milium maritimum Pall. Tabl. Phys. Topogr. Taur. : 45 (1795)
Poa brevifolia Kunth Révis. Gramin. i. 111.
Poa lagopoides (L.) Kunth Révis. Gramin. 1: 111. 1829 (1829)
Poa maritima Cav. Icon. 2: t. 126 (1792)
Poa massauensis Fresen. Mus. Senckenberg. ii. 143.
Poa pungens Georgi Beschr. Nation. Russ. Reich 4: 693 (1800)
Poa ramosa Savi Mem. Mat. Fis. Soc. Ital. Sci. 9: t. 10 (1802)
Poa repens M.Bieb. Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 69 (1819)
Poa tunetana Spreng. Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug. 2: 20 (1815)
Sesleria brevifolia Panz. Ideen Rev. Gräser : 19 (1813)
Sesleria lagopoides (L.) Spreng. Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug. 2: 22. 1815 (1815)
Poa lagopodoides (L.) Kunth Révis. Gramin. i. 111.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English mamoncillo
English mangrove grass
English mangrove grass, rabbit-foot aeluropus
English rabbit-foot aeluropus
Arabic عكرش قصير
Bengali নোনা দূর্বা
Persian چمن شور پاگربهای
Armenian Որդանխոտ սողացող

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Aeluropus lagopoides var. mesopotamicus (Nábelek) Bor Fl. Lowland Iraq 53. 1964

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Area

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Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Djibouti
      • Eritrea
      • Ethiopia
      • Socotra
      • Somalia
      • Sudan
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Egypt
      • Libya
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
      • Western Sahara
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Mauritania
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Gulf States
      • Kuwait
      • Oman
      • Saudi Arabia
      • Yemen
    • Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Kirgizstan
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Turkmenistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Sinai
      • Turkey
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh
      • India
      • Pakistan
      • Sri Lanka
    • Indo-China
      • Nicobar Nicobar

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000842029
USDA Plants AELA2
Tropicos 25532114
Flora of Italy 7165
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:384722-1
The Plant List kew-388021
Open Tree Of Life 767850
Observations.org 131213
NCBI Taxonomy 293749
IPNI 384722-1
iNaturalist 492718
GBIF 4136488
EPPO AEULA
Elurikkus 472676
USDA GRIN 408102
Wikipedia Aeluropus_lagopoides

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
The newly assembled chloroplast genome of Aeluropus littoralis: molecular feature characterization and phylogenetic analysis with related species Ben Romdhane W, Al-Doss A, Hassairi A Sci Rep 18-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10948853
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-57141-8
PMID:38499663
Exploring the benefits of wild plants in dietary nutrition: investigating perspectives, choices, health impacts and sustainable practices Anwar T, Qureshi H, Shahzadi S, Siddiqi EH, Ali HM, Abdelhamid MM, Nazim M BMC Complement Med Ther 14-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10865668
doi:10.1186/s12906-024-04379-4
PMID:38355544
Structural and Functional Strategies in Cenchrus Species to Combat Environmental Extremities Imposed by Multiple Abiotic Stresses Basharat S, Ahmad F, Hameed M, Ahmad MS, Asghar A, Fatima S, Ahmad KS, Shah SM, Hashem A, Avila-Quezada GD, Abd_Allah EF, Abbas Z Plants (Basel) 11-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10818359
doi:10.3390/plants13020203
PMID:38256756
Isolation and evaluation of Qatari soil rhizobacteria for antagonistic potential against phytopathogens and growth promotion in tomato plants BiBi A, Bibi S, Al-Ghouti MA, Abu-Dieyeh MH Sci Rep 12-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10716397
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-49304-w
PMID:38086854
A High-K+ Affinity Transporter (HKT) from Actinidia valvata Is Involved in Salt Tolerance in Kiwifruit Gu S, Han S, Abid M, Bai D, Lin M, Sun L, Qi X, Zhong Y, Fang J Int J Mol Sci 30-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10647804
doi:10.3390/ijms242115737
PMID:37958739
Correlation of elemental hyperaccumulation among the succulent and non-succulent halophytes of Gujarat, India Vyas S, Agoramoorthy G, Gadhvi K, Gamit S, Dangar K Sci Rep 29-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10541406
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-42980-8
PMID:37773347
Exploration of the Wild Edible Plants Used for Basic Health Care by Local People of Bahawalpur and Adjacent Regions, Pakistan Anwar T, Qureshi H, Naeem H, Shahzadi S, Sehar Z, Hassan R Foods 25-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10573077
doi:10.3390/foods12193557
PMID:37835210
Floristic Studies in the Light of Biodiversity Knowledge and Conservation Wagensommer RP Plants (Basel) 17-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10459784
doi:10.3390/plants12162973
PMID:37631185
Salinity-induced changes in plastoquinone pool redox state in halophytic Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L. Pilarska M, Niewiadomska E, Kruk J Sci Rep 10-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10333315
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-38194-7
PMID:37430104
Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning in Naturally and Experimentally Assembled Communities Puppe D, Dimitrakopoulos PG, Lu B Biology (Basel) 09-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10295414
doi:10.3390/biology12060835
PMID:37372120
Potential use of saline resources for biofuel production using halophytes and marine algae: prospects and pitfalls Abideen Z, Ansari R, Hasnain M, Flowers TJ, Koyro HW, El-Keblawy A, Abouleish M, Khan MA Front Plant Sci 02-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10272829
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1026063
PMID:37332715
Halophytes as new model plant species for salt tolerance strategies Mann A, Lata C, Kumar N, Kumar A, Kumar A, Sheoran P Front Plant Sci 11-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10211249
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1137211
PMID:37251767
Phenotypic Plasticity Strategy of Aeluropus lagopoides Grass in Response to Heterogenous Saline Habitats Assaeed AM, Dar BA, Al-Doss AA, Al-Rowaily SL, Malik JA, Abd-ElGawad AM Biology (Basel) 05-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10135548
doi:10.3390/biology12040553
PMID:37106753
Morphogenesis and cell wall composition of trichomes and their function in response to salt in halophyte Salsola ferganica Liu Y, Ma Y, Aray H, Lan H BMC Plant Biol 30-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9710055
doi:10.1186/s12870-022-03933-x
PMID:36447160
Plastid phylogenomics and morphological character evolution of Chloridoideae (Poaceae) Wang R, Zhang XJ, Guo XX, Xing Y, Qu XJ, Fan SJ Front Plant Sci 02-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9666777
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.1002724
PMID:36407581

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides
Isoorientin 114776 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50031A032
Isovitexin 162350 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50031A032
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6,8-bis[(2S,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one 44257674 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C(=C3O2)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O 594.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50031A032
Orientin 5281675 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50031A032
Vitexin 5280441 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50031A032

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