Oenothera parviflora

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Internal ID UUID643ff73a561c2228990373
Scientific name Oenothera parviflora
Authority L.
First published in Syst. Nat. ed. 10 , 2: 998 (1759)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Oenothera biformiflora R.R.Gates Philos. Trans., Ser. B 226: 303 (1936)
Oenothera deflexa R.R.Gates Philos. Trans., Ser. B 226: 332 (1936)
Oenothera issleri Renner ex Rostański Phytotaxa 343(3): 293. 2018
Oenothera lipsiensis Rostański & Gutte Ber. Arbeitsgem. Sächs. Bot. 9: 69 (1971)
Oenothera comosa R.R.Gates Philos. Trans., Ser. B 226: 262 (1936)
Oenothera cleistantha Shull & Bartlett Rhodora 17: 43 (1915)
Oenothera apicaborta R.R.Gates Canad. Field-Naturalist 65: 196 (1952)
Oenothera atrovirens Shull & Bartlett Amer. J. Bot. 1: 239 (1914)
Oenothera venosa Shull & Bartlett Amer. J. Bot. 1: 241 (1914)
Oenothera pachycarpa Renner ex Rudloff Gartenbauwissenschaft 3: 499 (1930)
Oenothera silesiaca Renner Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 60: 455 (1942)
Oenothera rubricapitata R.R.Gates Philos. Trans., Ser. B 226: 343 (1936)
Oenothera robinsonii Bartlett Rhodora 17: 42 (1915)
Oenothera biennis var. parviflora (L.) Torr. & A.Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 492 (1840)
Oenothera cruciata Nutt. ex G.Don Gen. Hist. 2: 686 (1832)
Onagra parviflora Moench Suppl. Meth. : 287 (1802)
Oenothera biennis var. cruciata (Nutt.) Torr. & A.Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 492 (1840)
Onagra biennis var. cruciata (Nutt.) Britton Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 233 (1894)
Onagra cruciata Small Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 23: 169 (1896)
Oenothera flecticaulis R.R.Gates Philos. Trans., Ser. B 226: 269 (1936)
Oenothera ammophiloides var. flecticaulis (R.R.Gates) R.R.Gates Rhodora 59: 11 (1957)
Oenothera hazeliae R.R.Gates Philos. Trans., Ser. B 226: 272 (1936)
Oenothera intermedia R.R.Gates Philos. Trans., Ser. B 226: 226 (1936)
Oenothera novae-scotiae var. intermedia (R.R.Gates) R.R.Gates Rhodora 59: 11 (1957)
Oenothera parva R.R.Gates Philos. Trans., Ser. B 226: 296 (1936)
Oenothera ammophiloides var. parva (R.R.Gates) R.R.Gates Rhodora 59: 12 (1957)
Oenothera subterminalis R.R.Gates Philos. Trans., Ser. B 226: 278 (1936)
Oenothera hazelae var. subterminalis (R.R.Gates) R.R.Gates Rhodora 59: 11 (1957)
Oenothera scitula Bartlett Cybele Columb. 1: 45, tab. 1. 1914
Oenothera laevigata var. scitula (Bartlett) R.R.Gates Rhodora 59: 13 (1957)
Oenothera muricata var. issleri Á.Löve & D.Löve Opera Bot. 5: 257 (1961)
Oenothera cruciata var. sabulonensis Fernald Rhodora 51: 67 (1949)
Oenothera novae-scotiae var. distantifolia R.R.Gates Philos. Trans., Ser. B 226: 260 (1936)
Oenothera laevigata var. rubripunctata R.R.Gates Philos. Trans., Ser. B 226: 317 (1936)
Oenothera cruciata var. varia de Vries Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 30: 76 (1903)
Oenothera hazelae var. parviflora R.R.Gates Philos. Trans., Ser. B 226: 275 (1936)
Oenothera laevigata var. similis R.R.Gates Philos. Trans., Ser. B 226: 312 (1936)
Oenothera laevigata Bartlett Cybele Columb. 1: 47. 1914 As levigata
Oenothera angustifolia Mill. Gard. Dict., ed. 8. 1768 [16 Apr 1768]
Oenothera novae-scotiae R.R.Gates Proc. & Trans. Nova Scotian Inst. Sci. 14: 142, fig. 1, 2. 1918
Oenothera muricata subsp. atrovirens (Shull & Bartlett) Á.Löve & D.Löve Opera Bot. 5: 257 (1961)
Oenothera muricata subsp. parviflora (L.) Tischler Chromosom. Gefasspfl. Mitteleur. : 58 (1950)
Oenothera biformiflora var. cruciata R.R.Gates Philos. Trans., Ser. B 226: 305 (1936)
Oenothera issleri var. silesiacoides Rostański & V.Jehlík Phytotaxa 343(3): 296. 2018
Oenothera communis f. parviflora (L.) H.Lév. Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. sér. 3, 19(241-242): 330, 332. 1910 [1909 publ. Jan 2010]
Oenothera communis var. cruciata (Nutt.) H.Lév. Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. sér. 3, 19(241-242): 330, 332. 1910 [dt. 1909; publ. Jan 1910]
Oenothera parviflora var. angustissima (R.R.Gates) Wiegand Rhodora 26: 3. 1924
Onagra chrysantha var. parviflora (L.) Spach Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 4(4): 355. 1836 [dt. 1835; publ. Apr 1836]
Onagra chrysantha var. cruciata (Nutt.) Spach Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 4(4): 355. 1836 [dt. 1835; publ. Apr 1836]
Oenothera biennis subsp. muricata Bonnier & Layens Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France : 105 (1894)
Oenothera muricata subsp. parviflora (L.) P.Fourn. Quatre Fl. France : 599 (1936)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English evening primrose
English northern evening primrose
Arabic أخدرية صغيرة الأزهار
Czech pupalka malokvětá
Finnish silmähelokki
Upper Sorbian małokwětna rěpnica
Japanese アレチマツヨイグサ
Dutch kleine teunisbloem
Slovak pupalka malokvetá
Chinese 小花月见草
Chinese 一种维管植物

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
Requires Light or Surface Sowing: These seeds need light to germinate and should not be covered with soil or only very lightly. They are often very small and sown directly on the surface of the growing medium.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • Manchuria
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Central European Russia
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Great Britain
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward Island
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • North Dakota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Delaware
      • District Of Columbia
      • Kentucky
      • Maryland
      • North Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
    • Western Canada
      • British Columbia
      • Saskatchewan

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000389667
Canadensys 6824
USDA Plants OEPA5
Tropicos 23200223
INPN 109949
Flora of Italy 8534
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:294779-2
The Plant List kew-2399366
Open Tree Of Life 891451
Observations.org 137723
NCBI Taxonomy 482429
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000003602
Nature Serve 2.134281
IPNI 294779-2
iNaturalist 165812
GBIF 3188833
WisFlora 4349
EPPO OEOPF
EOL 486668
USDA GRIN 100537
Wikipedia Oenothera_parviflora

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Evaluation of sampling effort required to assess pollen species richness on pollinators using rarefaction Nikkeshi A, Hiraiwa MK, Ushimaru A, Hoshizaki K, Makita A, Mizuki I Appl Plant Sci 27-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7910805
doi:10.1002/aps3.11411
PMID:33680582
Correction of frameshift mutations in the atpB gene by translational recoding in chloroplasts of Oenothera and tobacco Malinova I, Zupok A, Massouh A, Schöttler MA, Meyer EH, Yaneva-Roder L, Szymanski W, Rößner M, Ruf S, Bock R, Greiner S Plant Cell 09-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC8254509
doi:10.1093/plcell/koab050
PMID:33561268
A comprehensive dataset on cultivated and spontaneously growing vascular plants in urban gardens Frey D, Moretti M Data Brief 23-May-2019
PMCID:PMC6545399
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2019.103982
PMID:31194048
Complete plastome sequence of Psidium guajava L. (Myrtaceae) Jo S, Kim HW, Kim YK, Cheon SH, Kim KJ Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 05-Sep-2016
PMCID:PMC7800272
doi:10.1080/23802359.2016.1209096
PMID:33490414
DNA barcoding to identify leaf preference of leafcutting bees MacIvor JS R Soc Open Sci 02-Mar-2016
PMCID:PMC4821261
doi:10.1098/rsos.150623
PMID:27069650
Variability among the Most Rapidly Evolving Plastid Genomic Regions is Lineage-Specific: Implications of Pairwise Genome Comparisons in Pyrus (Rosaceae) and Other Angiosperms for Marker Choice Korotkova N, Nauheimer L, Ter-Voskanyan H, Allgaier M, Borsch T PLoS One 18-Nov-2014
PMCID:PMC4236126
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0112998
PMID:25405773
Complete Genes May Pass from Food to Human Blood Spisák S, Solymosi N, Ittzés P, Bodor A, Kondor D, Vattay G, Barták BK, Sipos F, Galamb O, Tulassay Z, Szállási Z, Rasmussen S, Sicheritz-Ponten T, Brunak S, Molnár B, Csabai I PLoS One 30-Jul-2013
PMCID:PMC3728338
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0069805
PMID:23936105
Does the Mode of Plastid Inheritance Influence Plastid Genome Architecture? Crosby K, Smith DR PLoS One 27-Sep-2012
PMCID:PMC3459873
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0046260
PMID:23029453
Host Suitability of 32 Common Weeds to Meloidogyne hapla in Organic Soils of Southwestern Quebec Bélair G, Benoit DL J Nematol 01-Dec-1996
PMCID:PMC2619742
PMID:19277189

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