Pachira glabra - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643ff828e9ac5969907714
Scientific name Pachira glabra
Authority Pasq.
First published in Rendiconto Accad. Sci. Soc. Borbon. Napoli 7: 18 (1868)

Description Top

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Pachira glabra is a tropical wetland tree native to eastern Brazil, where it grows along rivers and other waterways. It is generally known by the nonscientific names Guinea peanut, French peanut, Saba nut, money tree, and lucky tree. It reaches heights of 9–18 meters (30–60 ft), and its leaves are compound with a fan of 5 to 9 leaflets. It has smooth greenish-gray bark and the trunks are often swollen at the base, even at a young age. Its large, white, fragrant flowers bloom on a long, terminal peduncle, opening at night and dropping by the middle of the following day. Its 10–20-centimeter-long (4–8 in) smooth green fruit split open naturally to reveal 10 to 25 irregularly rounded brown seeds that are roughly 2.5 centimeters (1 in) in diameter. It is highly adaptable to various soils and flourishes in full sun or partial shade. It is both drought and flood resistant. The seeds are rich in oil and contain 16% protein and 40–50% fat. The seeds taste similar to peanuts and are typically boiled or roasted, with the roasted seeds sometimes ground to make a hot drink. The

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Pochota glabra (Pasq.) Bullock Kew Bull. 20: 528 (1966)
Pachira oleagina Decne. Ann. Gén. Hort. 23: 49 (1880)
Bombacopsis glabra (Pasq.) Robyns Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 33: 207 (1963)
Bombax anisophyllum Buxb. Oesterr. Bot. Z. 73: 121 (1924)
Bombax columellatum Buxb. Oesterr. Bot. Z. 73: 119 (1924)
Bombax glabrum (Pasq.) A.Robyns Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 30: 474 (1960)
Bombax kimuenzae De Wild. & T.Durand Bull. Herb. Boissier , sér. 2, 1: 740 (1901)
Bombax oleagineum (Decne.) A.Robyns Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 29: 26 (1959)
Bombax glabrum Robyns
Bombax oleagineum Robyns

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Chinese 马拉巴栗

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Ghana
      • Guinea
      • Ivory Coast
      • Liberia
      • Mali
      • Nigeria
      • Senegal
      • Sierra Leone
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi
      • Cabinda
      • Cameroon
      • Congo
      • Gulf Of Guinea Islands
      • Rwanda
      • Zaïre
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
      • Brazil West-central
    • Caribbean
      • Trinidad-Tobago

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000397356
Tropicos 3900522
INPN 706602
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:562664-1
The Plant List kew-2412756
PFAF Pachira glabra
Open Tree Of Life 520447
NCBI Taxonomy 943304
IPNI 562664-1
iNaturalist 346408
GBIF 4073899
EPPO PCJGL
USDA GRIN 312590
Wikipedia Pachira_glabra

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Development of a TaqMan Real-Time PCR for Early and Accurate Detection of Anthracnose Pathogen Colletotrichum siamense in Pachira glabra Gu J, Wang H, Huang X, Liao L, Xie H, Peng X Plants (Basel) 20-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11054339
doi:10.3390/plants13081149
PMID:38674558
Participatory ethnobotany: comparison between two quilombos in the Atlantic Forest, Ubatuba, São Paulo, Brazil Sauini T, Henrique Gonçalves Santos P, Paulino Albuquerque U, Yazbek P, da Cruz C, Hortal Pereira Barretto E, Alice dos Santos M, Silva Gomes MA, dos Santos G, Braga S, José Francischetti Garcia R, Honda S, Matta P, Aragaki S, Ueno A, Rodrigues E PeerJ 07-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10637247
doi:10.7717/peerj.16231
PMID:37953791
Miniature Noninvasive Sensor Based on Impedance-Change Detection in Branches for Measuring Branch Ice Content in Overwintering Woody Plants Tian H, Gao C, Xie T, Yu C Micromachines (Basel) 12-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9965689
doi:10.3390/mi14020440
PMID:36838140
Ferulic Acid Treats Gastric Ulcer via Suppressing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation Ermis A, Aritici Colak G, Acikel-Elmas M, Arbak S, Kolgazi M Life (Basel) 31-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9959638
doi:10.3390/life13020388
PMID:36836745
Plant-Derived Toxin Inhibitors as Potential Candidates to Complement Antivenom Treatment in Snakebite Envenomations Adrião AA, dos Santos AO, de Lima EJ, Maciel JB, Paz WH, da Silva FM, Pucca MB, Moura-da-Silva AM, Monteiro WM, Sartim MA, Koolen HH Front Immunol 09-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9126284
doi:10.3389/fimmu.2022.842576
PMID:35615352
Systematics, Phytochemistry, Biological Activities and Health Promoting Effects of the Plants from the Subfamily Bombacoideae (Family Malvaceae) Das G, Shin HS, Ningthoujam SS, Talukdar AD, Upadhyaya H, Tundis R, Das SK, Patra JK Plants (Basel) 29-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC8067233
doi:10.3390/plants10040651
PMID:33805546
Morphology Characterization, Molecular Phylogeny, and Pathogenicity of Diaporthe passifloricola on Citrus reticulata cv. Nanfengmiju in Jiangxi Province, China Chaisiri C, Liu XY, Yin WX, Luo CX, Lin Y Plants (Basel) 23-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7911537
doi:10.3390/plants10020218
PMID:33498730
Carbohydrates, proteins, fats and other essential components of food from native trees in West Africa Lykke AM, Padonou EA Heliyon 22-May-2019
PMCID:PMC6531672
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01744
PMID:31193435
First large-scale ethnobotanical survey in the province of Uíge, northern Angola Lautenschläger T, Monizi M, Pedro M, Mandombe JL, Bránquima MF, Heinze C, Neinhuis C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 25-Jul-2018
PMCID:PMC6060550
doi:10.1186/s13002-018-0238-3
PMID:30045744
Structure-Based Discovery of Thiosemicarbazone Metalloproteinase Inhibitors for Hemorrhage Treatment in Snakebites Ferreira FB, Pereira TM, Souza DL, Lopes DS, Freitas V, Ávila VM, Kümmerle AE, Sant’Anna CM ACS Med Chem Lett 26-Sep-2017
PMCID:PMC5682617
doi:10.1021/acsmedchemlett.7b00186
PMID:29152044
Medicinal Plants for the Treatment of Local Tissue Damage Induced by Snake Venoms: An Overview from Traditional Use to Pharmacological Evidence Félix-Silva J, Silva-Junior AA, Zucolotto SM, Fernandes-Pedrosa MD Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 21-Aug-2017
PMCID:PMC5585606
doi:10.1155/2017/5748256
PMID:28904556
Exploring the Links between Ethnobotany, Local Therapeutic Practices, and Protected Areas in Santa Catarina Coastline, Brazil Zank S, Hanazaki N Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 17-Nov-2011
PMCID:PMC3235720
doi:10.1155/2012/563570
PMID:22203874
Calidion bombacis, a new combination for Uredo bombacis with the record of Bombacopsis glabra (Bombacaceae) as a new host from Brazil da Silva M, Soares DJ, Barreto RW Braz J Microbiol 01-Mar-2009
PMCID:PMC3768516
doi:10.1590/S1517-838220090001000012
PMID:24031321
Chemical Constituents from Bombacopsis glabra (Pasq.) A. Robyns: Complete ¹H and 13C NMR Assignments and X Ray Structure of 5-Hydroxy-3,6,7,8,4'-pentamethoxyflavone Vanderlúcia F. Paula, Luiz C. A . Barbosa, William Errington, Oliver W. Howarth, Mariluze P. Cruz FapUNIFESP (SciELO) 25-Apr-2005
doi:10.1590/S0103-50532002000200022

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Lupenone 92158 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(=O)C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)C)C 424.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532002000200022

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