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Viola calcarata

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ffb7cb336f517309596
Scientific name Viola calcarata
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 935 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Viola minae Strobl Oesterr. Bot. Z. 27: 225 (1877)
Viola madonia Presl ex Rchb. Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 3: 60 (1825)
Viola apennina Terracc. Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 21: 327 (1889)
Mnemion calcaratum Spach Hist. Nat. Vég. 5: 512 (1836)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic بنفسج مهمازي
German sporn-stiefmütterchen
German gesporntes stiefmütterchen
German langsporn-veilchen
Persian بنفشه مهمیز بلند
French pensee des alpes
French pensée des alpes
Dutch langsporig viooltje
Serbian Вулфенова љубичица
Swedish sporrviol

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Viola calcarata subsp. villarsiana (Schult.) Merxm. Feddes Repert. 74: 30. 1967 (1967)
Viola calcarata subsp. zoysii (Wulfen) Merxm. Feddes Repert. 74: 30. 1967 (1967)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Germany
      • Switzerland
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Italy
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000426619
UNII FJU35N0Z1N
Tropicos 50319364
INPN 129527
Flora of Italy 3188
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:867819-1
The Plant List kew-2463988
Open Tree Of Life 1089591
Observations.org 123518
NCBI Taxonomy 97420
IPNI 867819-1
iNaturalist 354400
GBIF 7296469
Freebase /m/0_s6hsv
EPPO VIOCC
EOL 5744882
Elurikkus 584481
USDA GRIN 41697
Wikipedia Viola_calcarata

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Traditional Knowledge Evolution over Half of a Century: Local Herbal Resources and Their Changes in the Upper Susa Valley of Northwest Italy Sulaiman N, Zocchi DM, Borrello MT, Mattalia G, Antoniazzi L, Berlinghof SE, Bewick A, Häfliger I, Schembs M, Torri L, Pieroni A Plants (Basel) 22-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10780445
doi:10.3390/plants13010043
PMID:38202351
A Revised Phylogenetic Classification for Viola (Violaceae) Marcussen T, Ballard HE, Danihelka J, Flores AR, Nicola MV, Watson JM Plants (Basel) 27-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9460890
doi:10.3390/plants11172224
PMID:36079606
A Review of the Developmental Processes and Selective Pressures Shaping Aperture Pattern in Angiosperms Albert B, Matamoro-Vidal A, Prieu C, Nadot S, Till-Bottraud I, Ressayre A, Gouyon PH Plants (Basel) 28-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8840023
doi:10.3390/plants11030357
PMID:35161338
Ethnomedicinal and Ethnobotanical Survey in the Aosta Valley Side of the Gran Paradiso National Park (Western Alps, Italy) Danna C, Poggio L, Smeriglio A, Mariotti M, Cornara L Plants (Basel) 09-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8778718
doi:10.3390/plants11020170
PMID:35050058
Renegotiating situativity: transformations of local herbal knowledge in a Western Alpine valley during the past 40 years Fontefrancesco MF, Pieroni A J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 01-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC7528274
doi:10.1186/s13002-020-00402-3
PMID:32998765
Effect of aperture number on pollen germination, survival and reproductive success in Arabidopsis thaliana Albert B, Ressayre A, Dillmann C, Carlson AL, Swanson RJ, Gouyon PH, Dobritsa AA Ann Bot 18-Jan-2018
PMCID:PMC5853032
doi:10.1093/aob/mcx206
PMID:29360918
Isolated, but transnational: the glocal nature of Waldensian ethnobotany, Western Alps, NW Italy Bellia G, Pieroni A J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 07-May-2015
PMCID:PMC4495842
doi:10.1186/s13002-015-0027-1
PMID:25948116
Evolution of plant RNA polymerase IV/V genes: evidence of subneofunctionalization of duplicated NRPD2/NRPE2-like paralogs in Viola (Violaceae) Marcussen T, Oxelman B, Skog A, Jakobsen KS BMC Evol Biol 16-Feb-2010
PMCID:PMC2834690
doi:10.1186/1471-2148-10-45
PMID:20158916

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Gallery Top

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Contributors Top

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Collections Top

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