Homalium ceylanicum

Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440558137861713159677
Scientific name Homalium ceylanicum
Authority (Gardner) Benth.
First published in J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 4: 35 (1859)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Blackwellia ceylanica Gardner Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 7: 452 1847
Blackwellia spiralis Wall. Asiat. Res. 13: 400 1820
Blackwellia tetrandra Wight Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 5: t. 1851 1852
Blackwellia tomentosa Vent. Choix Pl. t. 57 1808
Homalium bhamoense Cubitt & W.W.Sm. Rec. Bot. Surv. India 6: 36 (1914)
Homalium ciliatum Debb. ex N.Mukh. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 69: 390 (1972)
Homalium crenulatum E.T.Geddes Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1928: 238 (1928)
Homalium laoticum Gagnep. Notul. Syst. (Paris) 3: 249 (1916)
Homalium laoticum var. glabratum C.Y.Wu Acta Phytotax. Sin. 6(2): 232 1957
Homalium ceylanicum var. laoticum (Gagnep.) G.S.Fan J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 8: 139 (1990)
Homalium hainanense Gagnep. Notul. Syst. (Paris) 3: 248 (1916)
Homalium balansae Gagnep. Notul. Syst. (Paris) 3: 246 (1916)
Homalium minutiflorum Kurz J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 41: 308 (1872)
Homalium ceylanicum subsp. minutiflorum (Kurz) R.L.Mitra Fl. India 2: 411 (1993)
Homalium ceylanicum var. debbarmanii (Kanjilal et al.) H.B.Naithani & S.Biswas Fl. Pl. India, Nepal & Bhutan 49. 1990
Homalium zeylanicum (Gardner) Benth. J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 4: 35 (1859)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Malayalam മാന്തലമുഖി
Thai ไก๊
Chinese 红花母生
Chinese 光叶天料木
Chinese 斯里兰卡天料木
Chinese 深圳天料木
Chinese 老挝天料木

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
      • Tibet
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Nepal
      • Sri Lanka
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001242713
GBIF 7396444
Tropicos 50120570
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:779874-1
The Plant List tro-50120570
Open Tree Of Life 5763490
NCBI Taxonomy 1679365
IPNI 779874-1
Freebase /m/0rytptw
Wikipedia Homalium_ceylanicum
GBIF 7572503

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Comparative Analysis of the Complete Chloroplast Genomes of Eight Ficus Species and Insights into the Phylogenetic Relationships of Ficus Xia X, Peng J, Yang L, Zhao X, Duan A, Wang D Life (Basel) 07-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9224849
doi:10.3390/life12060848
PMID:35743879
Vegetation Classification and Distribution Patterns in the South Slope of Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon National Nature Reserve, Eastern Himalayas Wu PP, Wang Z, Jia NX, Dong SQ, Qu XY, Qiao XG, Liu CC, Guo K Plants (Basel) 28-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9105001
doi:10.3390/plants11091194
PMID:35567195
Frequent ploidy changes in Salicaceae indicates widespread sharing of the salicoid whole genome duplication by the relatives of Populus L. and Salix L. Zhang ZS, Zeng QY, Liu YJ BMC Plant Biol 13-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8590345
doi:10.1186/s12870-021-03313-x
PMID:34773988
Inhibition of Proinflammatory Enzymes and Attenuation of IL-6 in LPS-Challenged RAW 264.7 Macrophages Substantiates the Ethnomedicinal Use of the Herbal Drug Homalium bhamoense Cubitt & W.W.Sm Suksungworn R, Andrade PB, Oliveira AP, Valentão P, Duangsrisai S, Gomes NG Int J Mol Sci 31-Mar-2020
PMCID:PMC7178040
doi:10.3390/ijms21072421
PMID:32244489
Bioassay-Guided Isolation of Nigracin, Responsible for the Tissue Repair Properties of Drypetes Klainei Stem Bark Sferrazza G, Corti M, Andreola F, Giovannini D, Nicotera G, Zonfrillo M, Serra M, Tengattini S, Calleri E, Brusotti G, Pierimarchi P, Serafino A Front Pharmacol 23-Jan-2020
PMCID:PMC6989535
doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.01541
PMID:32038234
Relationships between Community Level Functional Traits of Trees and Seedlings during Secondary Succession in a Tropical Lowland Rainforest Lu X, Zang R, Huang J PLoS One 14-Jul-2015
PMCID:PMC4501726
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0132849
PMID:26172543
Phenolic, iridoid and ionyl glycosides from Homalium ceylanicum Opinya A. Ekabo, Norman R. Farnsworth, Thawatchai Santisuk, Vichai Reutrakul Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95165-3
A phytochemical investigation of Homalium ceylanicum. Ekabo OA, Farnsworth NR, Santisuk T, Reutrakul V J Nat Prod 01-May-1993
doi:10.1021/NP50095A006
PMID:8326319

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[4-hydroxy-2-[(1-hydroxy-6-oxocyclohex-2-ene-1-carbonyl)oxymethyl]phenoxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl benzoate 23928057 Click to see 544.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50095A006
Salirepin 16681676 Click to see 302.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95165-3
Salireposide 117440 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)OCC2=C(C=CC(=C2)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 406.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95165-3
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones / Cyclohexenones
1-Hydroxy-6-oxo-2-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid 52940167 Click to see C1CC(=O)C(C=C1)(C(=O)O)O 156.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50095A006

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