Flueggea leucopyrus - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64403c0c480f1497178471
Scientific name Flueggea leucopyrus
Authority Willd.
First published in Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 4: 757 (1806)

Description Top

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Flueggea leucopyrus is a shrub or tree found in wet tropical biomes, with common names including Indian snowberry, white honey shrub, bushweed, and cool pot. It grows up to 5 meters tall with sharp spines and has alternate leaves and small, white fruits. It is native to countries in Africa and Asia, including India, Sri Lanka, and China. The plant has been used in traditional medicine for treating wounds and has shown potential anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It has also been found to have cytotoxic effects on breast cancer cells. In addition, the young branches of this plant have been used as brooms by indigenous people in India.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Phyllanthus albicans Wall. Numer. List [Wallich] n. 7937. 1847
Phyllanthus leucopyrus (Willd.) J.Koenig ex Roxb. Hort. Bengal. : 69 (1814)
Phyllanthus lucena B.Heyne ex Roth Nov. Pl. Sp. : 185 (1821)
Securinega leucopyrus (Willd.) Müll.Arg. Prodr. 15(2): 451 (1866)
Acidoton leucopyrus Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 592. 1891 [5 Nov 1891]
Xylophylla lucena Roth Nov. Pl. Sp. : 185 (1821)
Cicca leucopyrus (Willd.) Kurz Forest Fl. Burma 2: 353 (1877)
Flueggea xerocarpa A.Juss. Euphorb. Gen. : 106 (1824)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Malayalam അമ്പൂരിപ്പച്ചില
Chinese 聚花白饭树

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia
    • China
      • China South-central
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh
      • India
      • Pakistan
      • Sri Lanka
    • Indo-China
      • Myanmar

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000967228
Tropicos 12800190
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:348996-1
The Plant List kew-84596
Open Tree Of Life 98942
NCBI Taxonomy 319562
IUCN Red List 169273845
IPNI 348996-1
iNaturalist 370013
GBIF 5382877
EOL 1143524
USDA GRIN 423976
Wikipedia Flueggea_leucopyrus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Silvicultural Practices for Diversity Conservation and Invasive Species Suppression in Forest Ecosystems of the Bundala National Park, Sri Lanka Suraweera C, Gallo J, Vacek Z, Cukor J, Vacek S, Baláš M Plants (Basel) 31-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10780521
doi:10.3390/plants13010121
PMID:38202429
Nature’s Green Potential: Anticancer Properties of Plants of the Euphorbiaceae Family Jiménez-González V, Kowalczyk T, Piekarski J, Szemraj J, Rijo P, Sitarek P Cancers (Basel) 25-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10778523
doi:10.3390/cancers16010114
PMID:38201542
Ethnobotany and phytochemistry of plants used to treat musculoskeletal disorders among Skaw Karen, Thailand Kantasrila R, Pandith H, Balslev H, Wangpakapattanawong P, Panyadee P, Inta A Pharm Biol 22-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10763916
doi:10.1080/13880209.2023.2292261
PMID:38131672
The Impact of Post-Fire Smoke on Plant Communities: A Global Approach Zahed M, Bączek-Kwinta R Plants (Basel) 13-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10674613
doi:10.3390/plants12223835
PMID:38005732
Gallic acid: a polyphenolic compound potentiates the therapeutic efficacy of cisplatin in human breast cancer cells Shruthi S, Mumbrekar KD, Rao BS, Shenoy BK Toxicol Res (Camb) 06-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10470337
doi:10.1093/toxres/tfad041
PMID:37663803
Antagonistic activity of Aspergillus versicolor against Macrophomina phaseolina Khan IH, Javaid A Braz J Microbiol 13-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9433477
doi:10.1007/s42770-022-00782-6
PMID:35831780
Antiviral medicinal plants found in Lanna traditional medicine Julsrigival J, Sirisa-ard P, Julsrigival S, Akarchariya N Chin Herb Med 20-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8451407
doi:10.1016/j.chmed.2021.09.006
PMID:34567096
Wound healing potential of bark paste of Pongamia pinnata along with hirudotherapy: A case report Balasooriya D, Karunarathna C, Uluwaduge I J Ayurveda Integr Med 02-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8185996
doi:10.1016/j.jaim.2021.01.014
PMID:33814265
Evaluation of the geroprotective effects of withaferin A in Drosophila melanogaster Koval L, Zemskaya N, Aliper A, Zhavoronkov A, Moskalev A Aging (Albany NY) 26-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7880378
doi:10.18632/aging.202572
PMID:33498013
Medicinal Plants for Treating Musculoskeletal Disorders among Karen in Thailand Kantasrila R, Pandith H, Balslev H, Wangpakapattanawong P, Panyadee P, Inta A Plants (Basel) 28-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7412036
doi:10.3390/plants9070811
PMID:32605228
Anti-Infectious Plants of the Thai Karen: A Meta-Analysis Phumthum M, Balslev H Antibiotics (Basel) 02-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7345792
doi:10.3390/antibiotics9060298
PMID:32498413
Ethnoveterinary plants of Pakistan: a review Aziz MA, Khan AH, Pieroni A J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 15-May-2020
PMCID:PMC7227227
doi:10.1186/s13002-020-00369-1
PMID:32414421
An Updated List of Neuromedicinal Plants of Pakistan, Their Uses, and Phytochemistry Khan AW, Khan AU, Shah SM, Ullah A, Faheem M, Saleem M Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 03-Mar-2019
PMCID:PMC6420976
doi:10.1155/2019/6191505
PMID:30941198
Data on the inhibitory effect of traditional plants from Sri Lanka against tyrosinase and collagenase Ito J, Hara K, Someya T, Myoda T, Sagane Y, Watanabe T, Wijesekara RG, Toeda K, Nojima S Data Brief 30-Aug-2018
PMCID:PMC6126212
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2018.08.143
PMID:30191170
Modulation of expression of heat shock proteins and apoptosis by Flueggea leucopyrus (Willd) decoction in three breast cancer phenotypes Mendis AS, Thabrew I, Samarakoon SR, Tennekoon KH BMC Complement Altern Med 09-Nov-2015
PMCID:PMC4640413
doi:10.1186/s12906-015-0927-6
PMID:26553005

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