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Internal ID UUID643fedecbd0ea019341424
Scientific name Suregada multiflora
Authority (A.Juss.) Baill.
First published in Étude Euphorb. : 396 (1858)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Warm infusions of young leaves are widely used in Southeast Asia to ease stomach upset and fever. In the Malay Peninsula, Burkill records that S. multiflora leaves are simmered in a decoction and given internally as a bitter tisane for mild gastric discomfort and general fevers. Among village healers in rural Thailand, leaves are also taken as a tea or decoction for fever and dyspepsia, while the same preparation is employed as a wash for skin rashes and minor sores (Keson, 1982). Across northern India, ethnobotanical surveys note that crushed leaf poultices are applied to inflamed wounds, bruises, and rheumatic joints, while a decoction of leaves is taken for gout and swelling (Sarma et al., 2008; Singh, 2015). These practices suggest a primary role for the leaves, with both internal beverages and external applications documented.

To prepare a mild leaf infusion, measure 5–7 g of fresh young leaves (roughly 1–1.5 cup of roughly chopped leaves), cover them with 250–300 mL of freshly boiled water, and steep with the pot covered for 10–15 minutes before straining. The result is a faintly bitter, aromatic tea used in small cups (50–100 mL) taken 2–3 times a day, mainly after meals. Because Suregada species contain bioactive alkaloids and other constituents, limit use to a short course and do not exceed moderate doses; pregnant or nursing individuals should avoid it, and anyone with known liver or kidney disease should consult a professional before use (Sarma et al., 2008).

Across reports, the pharmacological plausibility for these uses aligns with known phytochemistry of Suregada multiflora, including flavonoids such as quercetin and kaempferol, phenolic acids, lignans, triterpenoids, tannins, and a modest level of alkaloids. These constituents are documented for the species and plausibly underpin its reported astringent, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and antimicrobial effects, without suggesting any unverified mechanisms (Chandrasekaran et al., 2011; Johnson et al., 2009).

Today, modern studies on S. multiflora show antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activity consistent with its traditional applications, while dried leaf material and a few standardized extracts remain available through regional herbal suppliers. Village practitioners continue to rely on the plant as a first‑line febrifuge and wash, underscoring both its cultural importance and evolving scientific interest.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
Small-diameter poles and occasional timber for light construction and tool handles. The species is noted in regional plant resource accounts as yielding poles for fencing and building and wood used for posts and tool handles.

Industrial and craft applications:
Likely used as fuelwood and charcoal, as reported for comparable species in regional treatments.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
No documented non-medicinal food or beverage uses.

Colorants and tanning:
No documented dye or tannin uses.

Wood and fiber:
Timber: dense hardwood suitable for light construction, posts, and tool handles; also employed for poles in rural infrastructure. Source regions include parts of South and Southeast Asia where the species occurs.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
No documented fragrance or cosmetic uses.

Properties relevant to use:
The wood is described as hard and dense, implying suitability for load-bearing posts and tool handles where durability and mechanical strength are required.

Standards and regulation:
No specific timber or construction standards cited for this taxon.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Listed as naturalized or cultivated in several South and Southeast Asian locales, supporting local pole/timber supply without detailed conservation status in the consulted references.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Suregada affinis (S.Moore) Croizat Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg , sér. 3, 17: 217 (1942)
Suregada dicocca Roxb. ex Pax Pflanzenr. , IV, 147, IV: 19 (1912)
Suregada glabra Roxb. Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 , 3: 831 (1832)
Suregada multiflora var. lamellata Airy Shaw Kew Bull. 25: 550 (1971)
Suregada multiflora var. verrucigera Airy Shaw Kew Bull. 32: 81 (1977)
Suregada oxyphylla Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 619 (1891)
Suregada sumatrana (S.Moore) Croizat Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg , sér. 3, 17: 217 (1942)
Suregada tenuifolia (Ridl.) Croizat Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg , sér. 3, 17: 216 (1942)
Gelonium fascuculatum Roxb. Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 , 3: 832 (1832)
Gelonium obtusum Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. : 452 (1861)
Gelonium affine S.Moore J. Bot. 63(Suppl.): 104 (1925)
Gelonium multiflorum A.Juss. Euphorb. Gen. : 111 (1824)
Gelonium oxyphyllum Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. : 452 (1861)
Gelonium sumatranum S.Moore J. Bot. 63(Suppl.): 104 (1925)
Gelonium tenuifolium Ridl. J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 59: 181 (1911)
Gelonium aequoreum var. hainanense Hemsl. J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 444. 1894

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English false lime
Bengali বন নারাংগা
Hindi बन नारंगा
Thai ขันทองพยาบาท
Chinese 白树
Chinese 饼树
Chinese 白樹

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
      • Sulawesi
      • Sumatera

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000317662
Tropicos 50265460
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:356676-1
The Plant List kew-198613
Open Tree Of Life 914247
NCBI Taxonomy 3979
IPNI 356676-1
iNaturalist 345933
GBIF 3054898
EOL 1150005
USDA GRIN 316308
Wikipedia Suregada_multiflora

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Hosts and Heterologous Expression Strategies of Recombinant Toxins for Therapeutic Purposes di Leandro L, Colasante M, Pitari G, Ippoliti R Toxins (Basel) 13-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10748335
doi:10.3390/toxins15120699
PMID:38133203
Ethnomedicinal Uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Properties of Suregada Genus: A Review Mangisa M, Kemboi D, Fouche G, Nthambeleni R, Langat MK, Tarirai C, Cheek M, Gonyela O, Tembu VJ Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 30-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10610488
doi:10.3390/ph16101390
PMID:37895862
A computational overview of integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) against emerging and evolving drug-resistant HIV-1 integrase mutants Sayyed SK, Quraishi M, Jobby R, Rameshkumar N, Kayalvizhi N, Krishnan M, Sonawane T Arch Microbiol 26-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10039815
doi:10.1007/s00203-023-03461-8
PMID:36966200
Insights into the Novel Therapeutics and Vaccines against Herpes Simplex Virus Malik S, Sah R, Ahsan O, Muhammad K, Waheed Y Vaccines (Basel) 31-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9959597
doi:10.3390/vaccines11020325
PMID:36851203
Pest categorisation of Nipaecoccus viridis Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Grégoire J, Malumphy C, Kertesz V, Maiorano A, MacLeod A EFSA J 18-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9846308
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7770
PMID:36698490
Medicinal plants used by rural Thai people to treat non-communicable diseases and related symptoms Nguanchoo V, Balslev H, Sadgrove NJ, Phumthum M Heliyon 04-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9850000
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e12758
PMID:36685400
Medicinal plants and natural compounds against acyclovir-resistant HSV infections Xu L, Zhong XL, Xi ZC, Li Y, Xu HX Front Microbiol 10-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9589345
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2022.1025605
PMID:36299732
From Immunotoxins to Suicide Toxin Delivery Approaches: Is There a Clinical Opportunity? Ardini M, Vago R, Fabbrini MS, Ippoliti R Toxins (Basel) 23-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9506092
doi:10.3390/toxins14090579
PMID:36136517
Plant-Derived Type I Ribosome Inactivating Protein-Based Targeted Toxins: A Review of the Clinical Experience Flavell DJ, Flavell SU Toxins (Basel) 18-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9412999
doi:10.3390/toxins14080563
PMID:36006226
The Updated Review on Plant Peptides and Their Applications in Human Health Mani S, Bhatt SB, Vasudevan V, Prabhu D, Rajamanikandan S, Velusamy P, Ramasamy P, Raman P Int J Pept Res Ther 27-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9326430
doi:10.1007/s10989-022-10437-7
PMID:35911180
Sapovaccarin-S1 and -S2, Two Type I RIP Isoforms from the Seeds of Saponaria vaccaria L. Schlaak L, Weise C, Kuropka B, Weng A Toxins (Basel) 30-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9324600
doi:10.3390/toxins14070449
PMID:35878187
Advances on Delivery of Cytotoxic Enzymes as Anticancer Agents Asrorov AM, Muhitdinov B, Tu B, Mirzaakhmedov S, Wang H, Huang Y Molecules 14-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9230553
doi:10.3390/molecules27123836
PMID:35744957
Molecularly engineered tumor acidity-responsive plant toxin gelonin for safe and efficient cancer therapy Ding GB, Zhu C, Wang Q, Cao H, Li BC, Yang P, Stauber RH, Nie G, Li Z Bioact Mater 11-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8961304
doi:10.1016/j.bioactmat.2022.02.001
PMID:35387163
A saponin-polybromophenol antibiotic (CU1) from Cassia fistula Bark Against Multi-Drug Resistant Bacteria Targeting RNA polymerase Chakraborty AK, Saha S, Poria K, Samanta T, Gautam S, Mukhopadhyay J Curr Res Pharmacol Drug Discov 03-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8844791
doi:10.1016/j.crphar.2022.100090
PMID:35198968
Multifunctional Therapeutic Potential of Phytocomplexes and Natural Extracts for Antimicrobial Properties Rahman MM, Rahaman MS, Islam MR, Hossain ME, Mannan Mithi F, Ahmed M, Saldías M, Akkol EK, Sobarzo-Sánchez E Antibiotics (Basel) 06-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8468069
doi:10.3390/antibiotics10091076
PMID:34572660

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Kaurane diterpenoids
(1R,3S,4R,9S,10R,13R,14R)-14-(hydroxymethyl)-5,5,9-trimethyltetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane-3,14-diol 11438670 Click to see 322.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
(1R,4S,5S,9S,10S,13R,15S)-15-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecan-6-one 15946299 Click to see 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
(1R,4S,6R,9R,10S,13R,15S)-5,5,9-trimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane-6,15-diol 101677458 Click to see 304.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90413-8
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
(1S,4S,6R,9R,10S,13S,15R)-5,5,9-trimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane-6,15-diol 11370173 Click to see CC1(C2CCC34CC(CCC3C2(CCC1O)C)C(=C)C4O)C 304.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
(1S,4S,9S,10R,13R,14R)-14-hydroxy-14-(hydroxymethyl)-5,5,9-trimethyltetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecan-6-one 23872027 Click to see 320.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
(1S,4S,9S,10S,13R,14R)-14-hydroxy-14-(hydroxymethyl)-5,5,9-trimethyltetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecan-6-one 154496091 Click to see 320.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
15-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecan-6-one 73202531 Click to see 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
16,17-Dihydroxykauran-3-one 3625680 Click to see 320.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
5-(Hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane-6,15-diol 73202530 Click to see 320.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
Corymbol 72961769 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1C(CC34C2CCC(C3)C(C4)(CO)O)O)C)C 322.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
ent-16-Kaurene-3beta,15beta,18-triol 15946298 Click to see CC12CCC(C(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4O)(C)CO)O 320.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Diterpene lactones
(3R,4aS,6aS,7R,10aR,11aS,11bR)-3,6a,7-trihydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,10a,11,11a-decahydronaphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-9-one 11245042 Click to see 350.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
(3S,4aR,6aS,7S,10aR,11aS,11bS)-3,6a,7-trihydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-3,4a,5,6,7,10a,11,11a-octahydro-2H-naphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-1,9-dione 100926683 Click to see 364.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
(3S,4aS,10aR,11aR,11bS)-3-hydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-1,3,4a,5,6,10a,11,11a-octahydronaphtho[2,1-f]benzofuran-2,9-dione 101627297 Click to see 330.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
(4aS,10aR,11aR,11bS)-2-hydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-4a,5,6,10a,11,11a-hexahydronaphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-3,9-dione 10782510 Click to see 328.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
(6a-hydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-3,9-dioxo-5,6,7,10a,11,11a-hexahydro-4aH-naphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-7-yl) acetate 162934217 Click to see CC1=C2C(CC3C4(C=CC(=O)C(C4CCC3(C2OC(=O)C)O)(C)C)C)OC1=O 388.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
(6a,7-dihydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-1,9-dioxo-3,4a,5,6,7,10a,11,11a-octahydro-2H-naphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-3-yl) acetate 162853043 Click to see 406.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TET.2004.06.047
(6a,7-dihydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-1,9-dioxo-5,6,7,10a,11,11a-hexahydro-4aH-naphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-5-yl) acetate 162952917 Click to see 404.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TET.2004.06.047
(6a,7-Dihydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-9-oxo-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,10a,11,11a-decahydronaphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-3-yl) acetate 163006919 Click to see CC1=C2C(CC3C4(CCC(C(C4CCC3(C2O)O)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC1=O 392.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TET.2004.06.047
[(3S,4aR,6aS,7S,10aR,11aS,11bR)-6a,7-dihydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-1,9-dioxo-3,4a,5,6,7,10a,11,11a-octahydro-2H-naphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-3-yl] acetate 162853044 Click to see 406.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TET.2004.06.047
[(3S,4aS,6aS,7S,10aR,11aS,11bR)-6a,7-dihydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-9-oxo-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,10a,11,11a-decahydronaphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-3-yl] acetate 163006920 Click to see 392.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TET.2004.06.047
[(4aR,5R,6aS,7S,10aR,11aS,11bR)-6a,7-dihydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-1,9-dioxo-5,6,7,10a,11,11a-hexahydro-4aH-naphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-5-yl] acetate 162952919 Click to see 404.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TET.2004.06.047
[(4aS,6aS,7S,10aR,11aS,11bR)-6a-hydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-3,9-dioxo-5,6,7,10a,11,11a-hexahydro-4aH-naphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-7-yl] acetate 162934218 Click to see CC1=C2C(CC3C4(C=CC(=O)C(C4CCC3(C2OC(=O)C)O)(C)C)C)OC1=O 388.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
[(4aS,6aS,7S,10aR,11aS,11bS)-6a-hydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-3,9-dioxo-5,6,7,10a,11,11a-hexahydro-4aH-naphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-7-yl] acetate 100926682 Click to see CC1=C2C(CC3C4(C=CC(=O)C(C4CCC3(C2OC(=O)C)O)(C)C)C)OC1=O 388.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
2-Hydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-4a,5,6,10a,11,11a-hexahydronaphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-3,9-dione 85266194 Click to see 328.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
3-hydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-2,3,4a,5,6,10a,11,11a-octahydro-1H-naphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-9-one 5260238 Click to see 316.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
3,6a,7-Trihydroxy-4,4,8,11b-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,10a,11,11a-decahydronaphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-9-one 72766963 Click to see CC1=C2C(CC3C4(CCC(C(C4CCC3(C2O)O)(C)C)O)C)OC1=O 350.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
Helioscopinolide A 10245246 Click to see CC1=C2C=C3CCC4C(C(CCC4(C3CC2OC1=O)C)O)(C)C 316.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1R,3aR,5aR,5bR,7aR,9S,11aS,11bR,12R,13aR,13bR)-1-isopropenyl-3a,5a,5b,8,8,11a-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene-9,12-diol 14313615 Click to see 442.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
(3beta,13alpha,14beta)-13-Methyl-26-norurs-7-en-3-ol 111220 Click to see 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
(4-Hydroxy-3a,5a,5b,8,8,11a-hexamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl) 14-methylpentadecanoate 163035520 Click to see 681.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90413-8
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.09.031
4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-Octamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-ol 12312989 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C4=CCC5C(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2C1)C)C)O)(C)C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
Bauerenol 287684 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C4=CCC5C(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2C1C)C)C)O)(C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
Multiflorenol 12312990 Click to see 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
Stigmast-5-en-3-ol 22012 Click to see 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthofurans
(1R,2S,5S,7R,8R,10S,11R,12R,17R)-10,11,12-trihydroxy-2,7,14-trimethyl-16-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,8.05,7.013,17]octadec-13-en-15-one 162962082 Click to see 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
(1S,2R,4R,9R,10S,12R,18S)-2,12,18-trihydroxy-5,5,9-trimethyl-14,19-dioxapentacyclo[10.6.1.01,10.04,9.013,17]nonadec-13(17)-en-15-one 101365884 Click to see 364.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
(1S,2R,4R,9R,10S,12S,18S)-2,12,18-trihydroxy-5,5,9-trimethyl-14,19-dioxapentacyclo[10.6.1.01,10.04,9.013,17]nonadec-13(17)-en-15-one 11152729 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CC(C34C2CC(O3)(C5=C(C4O)CC(=O)O5)O)O)C)C 364.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
(1S,2R,5R,7S,8R,11R,12S,17S)-11,12-dihydroxy-2,7,14-trimethyl-16-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,8.05,7.013,17]octadec-13-en-15-one 636785 Click to see 332.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010404K
(1S,2R,5R,7S,8S,10R,11S,12S,17R)-10,11,12-trihydroxy-2,7,14-trimethyl-16-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,8.05,7.013,17]octadec-13-en-15-one 162962083 Click to see 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
(1S,2R,5R,7S,8S,11S,12R,17R)-11,12-dihydroxy-2,7,14-trimethyl-16-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,8.05,7.013,17]octadec-13-en-15-one 162819108 Click to see 332.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
(1S,3R,8R,10S,11R,16R)-5,11,15,15-tetramethyl-2,7-dioxapentacyclo[8.8.0.01,3.04,8.011,16]octadeca-4,13-diene-6,12-dione 11301899 Click to see 328.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TET.2004.06.047
(1S,3R,8R,10S,11R,16S)-5,11,15,15-tetramethyl-2,7-dioxapentacyclo[8.8.0.01,3.04,8.011,16]octadec-4-ene-6,14-dione 14286066 Click to see 330.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
(1S,3R,8S,10S,11R,12S,15S,17S)-15-hydroxy-5,12,16,16-tetramethyl-2,7,9-trioxahexacyclo[9.8.0.01,3.04,8.08,10.012,17]nonadec-4-en-6-one 100926684 Click to see 346.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
(1S,3R,8S,10S,11R,16S)-5,11,15,15-tetramethyl-2,7-dioxapentacyclo[8.8.0.01,3.04,8.011,16]octadec-4-ene-6,14-dione 162901187 Click to see 330.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
(1S,3R,8S,10S,11R,16S)-5,11,15,15-tetramethyl-2,7-dioxapentacyclo[8.8.0.01,3.04,8.011,16]octadeca-4,12-diene-6,14-dione 162916956 Click to see 328.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
[(1S,3R,8R,10S,11R,12R,16S)-5,11,15,15-tetramethyl-6,14-dioxo-2,7-dioxapentacyclo[8.8.0.01,3.04,8.011,16]octadec-4-en-12-yl] acetate 14286068 Click to see 388.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
[(1S,3R,8R,10S,11R,16S,17R)-5,11,15,15-tetramethyl-6,14-dioxo-2,7-dioxapentacyclo[8.8.0.01,3.04,8.011,16]octadeca-4,12-dien-17-yl] acetate 100951693 Click to see 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
[(1S,8R,10S,11R,16S)-5,11,15,15-tetramethyl-6-oxo-2,7-dioxapentacyclo[8.8.0.01,3.04,8.011,16]octadec-4-en-14-yl] acetate 137795597 Click to see 374.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
[(1S,8S,11R,12R,17S)-5,12,16,16-tetramethyl-6-oxo-2,7,9-trioxahexacyclo[9.8.0.01,3.04,8.08,10.012,17]nonadec-4-en-15-yl] acetate 137705450 Click to see 388.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
10,11,12-Trihydroxy-2,7,14-trimethyl-16-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,8.05,7.013,17]octadec-13-en-15-one 72797474 Click to see 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
2,12,18-Trihydroxy-5,5,9-trimethyl-14,19-dioxapentacyclo[10.6.1.01,10.04,9.013,17]nonadec-13(17)-en-15-one 85417420 Click to see 364.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
5,10,16-Trimethyl-14,19-dioxahexacyclo[9.8.0.01,18.04,10.05,7.013,17]nonadec-16-en-15-one 85309118 Click to see CC1=C2C(CC3C4(CCC5CC5(C4CCC36C2O6)C)C)OC1=O 314.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010404K
5,11,15,15-Tetramethyl-2,7-dioxapentacyclo[8.8.0.01,3.04,8.011,16]octadec-4-ene-6,14-dione 14286065 Click to see CC1=C2C(CC3C4(CCC(=O)C(C4CCC35C2O5)(C)C)C)OC1=O 330.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
5,11,15,15-Tetramethyl-2,7-dioxapentacyclo[8.8.0.01,3.04,8.011,16]octadeca-4,12-diene-6,14-dione 14286071 Click to see CC1=C2C(CC3C4(C=CC(=O)C(C4CCC35C2O5)(C)C)C)OC1=O 328.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
5,11,15,15-Tetramethyl-2,7-dioxapentacyclo[8.8.0.01,3.04,8.011,16]octadeca-4,13-diene-6,12-dione 72790888 Click to see 328.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TET.2004.06.047
Gelomulide D 14286072 Click to see CC1=C2C(CC3C4(C=CC(=O)C(C4CCC35C2O5)(C)C)C)OC1=O 328.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
Gelomulide G 15699703 Click to see 432.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
Jolkinolide B 161954 Click to see CC1=C2C3C4(O3)CCC5C(CCCC5(C4C6C2(O6)OC1=O)C)(C)C 330.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80205-5
Suregadolide A 10471965 Click to see 332.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010404K
Suregadolide B 10903129 Click to see CC1=C2C(CC3C4(CCC5CC5(C4CCC36C2O6)C)C)OC1=O 314.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200451158
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010404K
Suregadolide C 11314049 Click to see 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
Suregadolide D 11405320 Click to see 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020435V
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Furanoflavones
Pinnatin 5320607 Click to see 292.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90413-8
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
5-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 74977844 Click to see 476.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85546-4
5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-[4-methoxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one 162929807 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 476.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81781-1
5-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-[4-methoxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one 74977814 Click to see 476.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81781-1
6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one 162928786 Click to see 608.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85546-4
6-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one 162960302 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(C=C4C(=C3O)C(=O)C=C(O4)C5=CC=C(C=C5)OC)OC)CO)O)O)O)O)O 622.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85546-4
6-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one 13826805 Click to see 622.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85546-4
6-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one 74977852 Click to see 608.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85546-4
Angeflorin 124462767 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 476.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85546-4
Gelomuloside A 10438880 Click to see 622.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85546-4
Gelomuloside B 102147924 Click to see 608.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85546-4
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
Demethoxykanugin 10381709 Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C(=O)C(=C(O2)C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)OC 326.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90413-8
Kanugin 12305452 Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C(=O)C(=C(O2)C3=CC4=C(C(=C3)OC)OCO4)OC 356.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90413-8

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