Sclerocroton integerrimus - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fec7d86310377479201
Scientific name Sclerocroton integerrimus
Authority Hochst.
First published in Flora 28: 85 (1845)

Description Top

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Sclerocroton integerrimus, commonly known as the duiker berry, is a tree in the family Euphorbiaceae native to Southern Africa. It is a small to medium-sized tree growing up to 15m tall, with smooth pale grey bark, and arching, weeping branches. The leaves are alternate, shiny and dark-green above, and paler beneath. The flowers are small yellowish flowers produced on terminal spikes, and the fruit is a 3-lobed capsule up to 25mm in diameter. The wood is heavy, hard and durable. The tree has a variety of uses, from traditional medicine to furniture making, and is also an important food source for wildlife.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Sapium armatum Pax & K.Hoffm. Pflanzenr. , IV, 147, V: 244 (1912)
Sapium integerrimum (Hochst. ex Krauss) J.Léonard Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 29: 142 (1959)
Sapium reticulatum Pax Pflanzenr. , IV, 147, V: 245 (1912)
Sclerocroton reticulatus Hochst. Flora 28: 85 (1845)
Stillingia integerrima Baill. Adansonia 3: 162 (1863)
Tragia integerrima Hochst. Flora 28: 85 (1845)
Tragia natalensis Hochst. Flora 28: 85 (1845)
Excoecaria hochstetteriana Müll.Arg. Linnaea 32: 122 (1863)
Excoecaria integerrima Müll.Arg. Prodr. 15(2): 948 (1866)
Excoecaria reticulata Müll.Arg. Prodr. 15(2): 1213 (1866)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English duikerberry-tree
Afrikaans duikerbessie
ss umhlalampunzi
Zulu umhlalampunzi

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Tanzania
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Mozambique
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Northern Provinces
      • Swaziland
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Guinea
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000307437
Tropicos 12805127
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:356149-1
The Plant List kew-188722
Open Tree Of Life 3911805
NCBI Taxonomy 1206814
IUCN Red List 62004297
IPNI 356149-1
iNaturalist 559524
GBIF 3061334
Freebase /m/0ch124k
EOL 1150302
Wikipedia Sclerocroton_integerrimus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Browse silage as potential feed for captive wild ungulates in southern Africa: A review Mbatha KR, Bakare AG Anim Nutr 06-Jan-2018
PMCID:PMC6112349
doi:10.1016/j.aninu.2017.12.003
PMID:30167478
The Colletotrichum boninense species complex Damm U, Cannon PF, Woudenberg JH, Johnston PR, Weir BS, Tan YP, Shivas RG, Crous PW Stud Mycol 29-Feb-2012
PMCID:PMC3458415
doi:10.3114/sim0002
PMID:23136457

Phytochemical Profile Top

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