Euphorbia piscatoria - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64403b7fd0211950071113
Scientific name Euphorbia piscatoria
Authority Aiton
First published in Hort. Kew. 2: 137 (1789)

Description Top

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Euphorbia piscatoria, also known as the fish-stunning spurge, is a type of flowering plant found exclusively in the Madeira archipelago. It is a shrubby succulent and is closely related to other succulent species in the Euphorbia genus. Due to its popularity, its trade is regulated under Appendix II of CITES.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Tithymalus piscatorius Haw. Syn. Pl. Succ. : 139 (1812)

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000964032
Tropicos 12803518
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:347797-1
The Plant List kew-81530
Open Tree Of Life 46551
Observations.org 138803
NCBI Taxonomy 154995
IUCN Red List 102818740
IPNI 347797-1
iNaturalist 342090
GBIF 3068817
EPPO EPHQI
EOL 1144159
Elurikkus 362043
USDA GRIN 16398
Wikipedia Euphorbia_piscatoria

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Parallel anagenetic patterns in endemic Artemisia species from three Macaronesian archipelagos Vitales D, Guerrero C, Garnatje T, Romeiras MM, Santos A, Fernandes F, Vallès J AoB Plants 14-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10465267
doi:10.1093/aobpla/plad057
PMID:37649982
Research Progress on Natural Diterpenoids in Reversing Multidrug Resistance Deng ZF, Bakunina I, Yu H, Han J, Dömling A, Ferreira MJ, Zhang JY Front Pharmacol 28-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8996378
doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.815603
PMID:35418870
Natural Products as Alternative Choices for P-Glycoprotein (P-gp) Inhibition Dewanjee S, K. Dua T, Bhattacharjee N, Das A, Gangopadhyay M, Khanra R, Joardar S, Riaz M, De Feo V, Zia-Ul-Haq M Molecules 25-May-2017
PMCID:PMC6152721
doi:10.3390/molecules22060871
PMID:28587082
Natural Products as Adjunctive Treatment for Pancreatic Cancer: Recent Trends and Advancements Yue Q, Gao G, Zou G, Yu H, Zheng X Biomed Res Int 23-Jan-2017
PMCID:PMC5292383
doi:10.1155/2017/8412508
PMID:28232946
Detection and Characterization of Wolbachia Infections in Natural Populations of Aphids: Is the Hidden Diversity Fully Unraveled? Augustinos AA, Santos-Garcia D, Dionyssopoulou E, Moreira M, Papapanagiotou A, Scarvelakis M, Doudoumis V, Ramos S, Aguiar AF, Borges PA, Khadem M, Latorre A, Tsiamis G, Bourtzis K PLoS One 13-Dec-2011
PMCID:PMC3236762
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0028695
PMID:22174869
Tetra- and Pentacyclic Triterpenes from the Aerial Parts of Euphorbia piscatoria. Ferreira MJ, Lobo AM, Nascimento JM, Wyler H Planta Med 01-Dec-1994
doi:10.1055/S-2006-959579
PMID:17236086

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
Hentriacontane 12410 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 436.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
Heptacosane 11636 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 380.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
Pentacosane 12406 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 352.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
Tritriacontane 12411 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 464.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters / Wax esters / Wax monoesters
Hexacosyl tetracosanoate 5315798 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 733.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
1-Hexacosanol 68171 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO 382.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
1-Octacosanol 68406 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO 410.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols / Long-chain fatty alcohols
1-Heptadecanol 15076 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO 256.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
1-Nonadecanol 80281 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO 284.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(3S,10R,13R,14R,17R)-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-17-[(2R)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-2,3,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 102004740 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
(3S,5R,10R,13S,14S)-17-[(1R)-1,5-dimethylhex-4-enyl]-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 472759 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
alpha-Amyrin 73170 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
Beta-Amyrin 73145 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
Glutinol 9932254 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C4CC=C5C(C4(CCC3(C2C1)C)C)CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives
beta-Simiarenol 623604 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3(C2(CCC4(C3CC=C5C4CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
Simiarenol 12442794 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3(C2(CCC4(C3CC=C5C4CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
Simiarenone 10410123 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3(C2(CCC4(C3CC=C5C4CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C)C)C 424.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cycloartanols and derivatives
(1S,3R,8R,11R,12S,16R)-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-(6-methyl-5-methylideneheptan-2-yl)pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecan-6-one 137705113 Click to see CC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C 438.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
(3R,6S,8R,11S,12S,15R,16R)-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-[(2R)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecan-6-ol 145925700 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
[(1R,3R,6S,8R,11S,12S,15R,16R)-7,7,12,16-Tetramethyl-15-[(2R)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-6-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl] acetate 17750996 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C 468.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
24-Methylene-cycloartanol 9547213 Click to see CC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C 440.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
24-Methylenecycloartanol 94204 Click to see CC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C 440.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
Cycloartenol 92110 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
Cycloartenol acetate 13023741 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C 468.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives
(4alpha,5alpha)-4,14-Dimethylergosta-8,24(28)-dien-3-one 14704506 Click to see CC1C2CCC3=C(C2(CCC1=O)C)CCC4(C3(CCC4C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)C)C)C 424.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
4,10,13,14-tetramethyl-17-(6-methyl-5-methylideneheptan-2-yl)-2,4,5,6,7,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one 14704505 Click to see CC1C2CCC3=C(C2(CCC1=O)C)CCC4(C3(CCC4C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)C)C)C 424.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
4,14-Dimethylergosta-8,24(28)-dien-3-ol 634321 Click to see CC1C2CCC3=C(C2(CCC1O)C)CCC4(C3(CCC4C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
Obtusifoliol 65252 Click to see CC1C2CCC3=C(C2(CCC1O)C)CCC4(C3(CCC4C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol 22012 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959579

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