Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Tithymalus bivonae	(Steud.) Soják	Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 140: 170 (1972)
Tithymalus fruticosus	Klotzsch & Garcke	Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1859: 78 (1860)
Euphorbia bivonae var. montana	Lojac.	Fl. Sicul. 2(2): 332. 1907
Euphorbia fruticosa	Biv.	Sicul. Pl. 1: 35 (1806)
Euphorbia spinosa var. bivonae	(Steud.) Fiori	Nouv. Fl. Italia 2: 173. 1926
Euphorbia spinosa var. montana	(Lojac.) Fiori	Nouv. Fl. Italia 2: 173 1926

Common names Top

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Language	Common/alternative name
Spanish	euphorbia bivonae var. montana
Spanish	euphorbia spinosa var. bivonae
Spanish	euphorbia spinosa var. montana
Spanish	euphorbia tunetana
Spanish	tithymalus bivonae

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Euphorbia bivonae subsp. bivonae		Unknown
Euphorbia bivonae subsp. tunetana	Murb.	Acta Univ. Lund. 35(2; 3): 17 (1899)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Egypt
  - Libya
  - Tunisia

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Western Asia
  - Sinai

Europe click to expand
- Southeastern Europe
  - Kriti
  - Sicilia

Links to other databases Top

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Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000961007
Tropicos	50271053
INPN	160393
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:345797-1
The Plant List	kew-78648
Open Tree Of Life	3912497
Observations.org	117729
NCBI Taxonomy	1778592
IPNI	345797-1
GBIF	3066022
EOL	1145251
Elurikkus	361275

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Terpenoids, Cannabimimetic Ligands, beyond the Cannabis Plant

Gonçalves EC, Baldasso GM, Bicca MA, Paes RS, Capasso R, Dutra RC

Molecules

29-Mar-2020

PMCID:	PMC7181184
doi:	10.3390/molecules25071567
PMID:	32235333

Chemical constituents and antiproliferative activity of Euphorbia bivonae

V. Di Stefano, R. Pitonzo, D. Schillaci

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

03-Oct-2011

doi:	10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
5-(4-Hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-1-yl)-3-methylpenta-2,4-dienal	168631	Click to see CC(=CC=O)C=CC12C(CC(CC1(O2)C)O)(C)C	250.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
Xanthoxin	5282222	Click to see CC(=CC=O)C=CC12C(CC(CC1(O2)C)O)(C)C	250.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-Octamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl) acetate	345510	Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C(C1(C)C)CCC3(C2CC=C4C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C	468.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-Octamethyl-1,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a,14b-octadecahydro-2H-picen-3-one	612782	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C	424.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
alpha-Amyrin	73170	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
Beta-Amyrin	73145	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
beta-Amyrin acetate	92156	Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C(C1(C)C)CCC3(C2CC=C4C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C	468.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
beta-Amyrone	12306160	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C	424.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
Lup-20(29)-en-3-ol, (3beta)-	521518	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
Lupeol	259846	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
Olean-12-en-3beta-ol	225689	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
Urs-12-en-3beta-ol	225688	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives
5-Cholestene-3-ol, 24-methyl-	312822	Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C	400.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
Campesterol	173183	Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C	400.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	122544	Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	412.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
Beta-Sitosterol	222284	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
Stigmasterol	5280794	Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	412.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
Osthol	10228	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C=CC2=C1OC(=O)C=C2)OC)C	244.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Psoralens
Pentosalen	10212	Click to see CC(=CCOC1=C2C(=CC3=C1OC=C3)C=CC(=O)O2)C	270.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Psoralens / 5-methoxypsoralens
Bergapten	2355	Click to see COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3	216.19	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Psoralens / 8-methoxypsoralens
Isopimpinellin	68079	Click to see COC1=C2C=COC2=C(C3=C1C=CC(=O)O3)OC	246.21	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0026-Y

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Euphorbia bivonae

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top