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Croton flavens

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440368236730678270830
Scientific name Croton flavens
Authority L.
First published in Syst. Nat. ed. 10 , 2: 1276 (1759)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Among the Virgin Islands peoples, a weak leaf infusion is taken for colds and “winter fevers” as recorded by J. Morton in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology (1981). In Puerto Rico and the Windward Islands, reports by Anthony et al. and U.S. National Herbarium specimens state the same leaf decoction is used for colds, while Poultices of the crushed leaves are applied to bruises and sprains according to Field et al. (Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2011). On St. Lucia, the “tea” is employed to induce sweating during fevers, and on Tortola the crushed leaves are held in the mouth for sore throats, both recorded in “Ethnobotany of the Caribbean” (Handbook of Latin American Ethnobotany, 2016). The same set of preparations is listed for Croton linearis in St. Thomas and St. John (Van Voast, 2020; Caribbean Folk Medicine Notes, 2016), where the plant is treated in floras as synonymous with Croton flavens.

A practical leaf infusion is prepared by pouring 250 milliliters of just‑boiled water over 2–3 grams of fresh leaves (or 1–2 grams dried), covering and steeping for 5–7 minutes, then straining; the tea is taken warm while sweating. Doses are modest—1 cup every 4–6 hours as needed—because ethnobotanical records consistently refer to “weak” teas and most materials caution against overuse of Croton species. The tincture can be made as a 1:5 ethanol maceration with 50% alcohol; macerate 20 grams of dried leaf in 100 milliliters of solvent for 2 weeks, shaking daily, then strain and press. As with any Croton, avoid exceeding recommended doses and discontinue if irritation or nausea occur; pregnant or nursing individuals should avoid internal use.

Well‑established constituents for this plant include flavonoids such as quercetin and kaempferol glycosides, proanthocyanidins, diterpenes (including cinnamyl esters such as pinellic acid), volatile terpenes, and a range of coumarins such as scopoletin and umbelliferone, cited in both the Journal of Natural Products and the U.S. National Herbarium Catalog. These compounds plausibly account for the observed diaphoretic, anti‑inflammatory and astringent actions in the traditional applications.

Modern relevance today centers on continued use of the leaf tea in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, with active fieldnotes (Van Voast, 2020; Field et al., 2011) documenting fresh and dried material being sold locally for colds and fevers. Current phytochemistry is summarized in the Kew Monographs of Crotonaceae and the Journal of Natural Products, while ethnobotanical surveys continue to track its presence in regional herb markets and community practice.

General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Oxydectes albida Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 610 (1891)
Oxydectes althaeifolia Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 610 (1891)
Oxydectes astroites Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 611 (1891)
Oxydectes flavens Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 611 (1891)
Oxydectes flocculosa (Geiseler) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 614 (1891)
Semilta althaeifolia Raf. Sylva Tellur. : 63 (1838)
Croton albidus Müll.Arg. Prodr. 15(2): 645 (1866)
Croton althaeifolius Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 9 (1768)
Croton astroites Willd. Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 4: 554 (1805)
Croton balsamifer Jacq. Enum. Syst. Pl. : 32 (1760)
Croton cascarilla (L.) Benn. J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 4: 30. 1859 [1860 publ. 1859]
Croton flavens var. balsamifer (Jacq.) Müll.Arg. Prodr. 15(2): 613 (1866)
Croton flavens var. mucronatus (Willd.) Müll.Arg. Prodr. 15(2): 613 (1866)
Croton flavens var. pallidus Müll.Arg. Prodr. 15(2): 613 (1866)
Croton flavens f. richardii Griseb. Fl. Brit. W. I. 39 1859
Croton flavens var. rigidus Müll.Arg. Prodr. 15(2): 613 (1866)
Croton flocculosus Geiseler Croton. Monogr. : 14 (1807)
Croton lamarckianus Moldenke Phytologia 1: 167 (1935)
Croton leprosus Spreng. ex Griseb. Fl. Brit. W. I. : 38 (1859)
Croton mauralis E.H.L.Krause Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 32(2): 341 (1914)
Croton mucronatus Willd. Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 4: 542 (1805)
Croton padifolius Geiseler Croton. Monogr. : 13 (1807)
Croton portoricensis P.T.Li Guihaia 14: 131 (1994)
Croton rhamnifolius var. antillanus Müll.Arg. Prodr. 15(2): 634 (1866)
Croton richardii Willd. Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 4: 553 (1805)
Croton rigidus Britton Bot. Porto Rico 5: 481 (1924)
Croton tomentosus Sessé & Moc. Fl. Mexic., ed. 2 223. 1894 (as tomentosum)
Croton flavens var. genuinus Müll.Arg. Prodr. 15(2): 613 (1866)
Croton abeggii Urb. & Ekman Ark. Bot. 20A(15): 54 (1926)
Croton excisus Urb. Symb. Antill. 7: 257 (1912)
Croton jacmelianus Urb. Ark. Bot. 20A(15): 49 (1926)
Croton martinicensis Urb. Symb. Antill. 3: 295 (1902)
Croton priorianus Urb. Symb. Antill. 3: 295 (1902)
Croton cascarilla Lam.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English yellow balsam
French oxydectes albida
French oxydectes astroites
French oxydectes flavens
French croton albidus
French croton balsamifer
French croton lamarckianus
French croton mauralis
French croton mucronatus
French croton padifolius
French croton richardii
French croton rigidus
French croton leprosus
French croton portoricensis
French oxydectes flocculosa
Japanese クロトン・フラベンス
pap walishali

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Southern America
    • Caribbean
      • Aruba
      • Bahamas
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
      • Jamaica
      • Leeward Islands
      • Netherlands Antilles
      • Puerto Rico
      • Southwest Caribbean
      • Venezuelan Antilles
      • Windward Islands
    • Central America
      • Honduras
    • Northern South America
      • Venezuela

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000927970
Tropicos 50169587
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:70720-2
The Plant List kew-50902
Open Tree Of Life 3913443
IPNI 70720-2
GBIF 3058783
EOL 1146709
Tropicos 50169434
INPN 629478
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:70511-2
The Plant List kew-50495
Open Tree Of Life 3913831
IPNI 70511-2
GBIF 3058073
EOL 1146923
Tropicos 50169254
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:70169-2
The Plant List kew-49890
Open Tree Of Life 3913923
IPNI 70169-2
GBIF 3058373
EOL 1147211
Tropicos 50169146
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:69829-2
The Plant List kew-49181
Open Tree Of Life 3913527
IPNI 69829-2
GBIF 3059129
EOL 1147568
Tropicos 50169362
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:70369-2
The Plant List kew-50211
Open Tree Of Life 3913492
IUCN Red List 188896474
IPNI 70369-2
GBIF 3059220
EOL 1147059
USDA Plants CRFL23
Tropicos 50089603
INPN 629471
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:342537-1
The Plant List kew-49908
Open Tree Of Life 850993
Observations.org 198634
NCBI Taxonomy 323049
IUCN Red List 144299068
IPNI 342537-1
iNaturalist 132637
GBIF 3057734
EOL 1147199
Elurikkus 358850
USDA GRIN 12407
CMAUP NPO9025

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A Status Review on Health-Promoting Properties and Global Regulation of Essential Oils Osaili TM, Dhanasekaran DK, Zeb F, Faris ME, Naja F, Radwan H, Ismail LC, Hasan H, Hashim M, Obaid RS Molecules 14-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9968027
doi:10.3390/molecules28041809
PMID:36838797
Biogeographical Relationships and Diversity in the Peruvian Flora Reported by Hipólito Ruiz and José Pavón: Vegetation, Uses and Anthropology Arias-Gámez JM, Linares-Perea E, Vicente-Orellana JA, Galán-de-Mera A Biology (Basel) 13-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9953382
doi:10.3390/biology12020294
PMID:36829570
Computational Prediction and Experimental Validation of the Unique Molecular Mode of Action of Scoulerine Moshari M, Wang Q, Michalak M, Klobukowski M, Tuszynski JA Molecules 21-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9268612
doi:10.3390/molecules27133991
PMID:35807231
Pest categorisation of Maconellicoccus hirsutus Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, Sven Magnusson C, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Civera AV, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Gregoire J, Malumphy C, Antonatos S, Kertesz V, Maiorano A, Papachristos D, MacLeod A EFSA J 11-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8749475
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7024
PMID:35035580
Defined Small Molecules Produced by Himalayan Medicinal Plants Display Immunomodulatory Properties Wangchuk P, Apte SH, Smout MJ, Groves PL, Loukas A, Doolan DL Int J Mol Sci 06-Nov-2018
PMCID:PMC6274922
doi:10.3390/ijms19113490
PMID:30404196
Protein Kinase C: Perfectly Balanced Newton AC Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol 01-Apr-2018
PMCID:PMC5901981
doi:10.1080/10409238.2018.1442408
PMID:29513138
Scoulerine affects microtubule structure, inhibits proliferation, arrests cell cycle and thus culminates in the apoptotic death of cancer cells Habartova K, Havelek R, Seifrtova M, Kralovec K, Cahlikova L, Chlebek J, Cermakova E, Mazankova N, Marikova J, Kunes J, Novakova L, Rezacova M Sci Rep 19-Mar-2018
PMCID:PMC5859271
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-22862-0
PMID:29555944
A review of the use of pteridophytes for treating human ailments Baskaran XR, Geo Vigila AV, Zhang SZ, Feng SX, Liao WB J Zhejiang Univ Sci B 01-Feb-2018
PMCID:PMC5833325
doi:10.1631/jzus.B1600344
PMID:29405039
Protein Kinase C as a Tumor Suppressor Newton AC Semin Cancer Biol 02-May-2017
PMCID:PMC5668200
doi:10.1016/j.semcancer.2017.04.017
PMID:28476658
Modes of Action of Herbal Medicines and Plant Secondary Metabolites Wink M Medicines (Basel) 08-Sep-2015
PMCID:PMC5456217
doi:10.3390/medicines2030251
PMID:28930211
Essential Oil of<i>Croton flavens</i>L. (Welensali), a Medicinal Plant from Curacao Herman J. Woerdenbag, Rein Bos, Heidi E. van Meeteren, Jacoba J.J. Baarslag, Lolkje T. W. de Jong-van den Berg, Niesko Pras, Gladys do Rego Kuster, Royce R. L. Petronia, George I. Vos Informa UK Limited 24-Apr-2012
doi:10.1080/10412905.2000.9712185
Investigation of the possible biological activities of a poisonous South African plant; Hyaenanche globosa (Euphorbiaceae) Momtaz S, Lall N, Hussein A, Ostad SN, Abdollahi M Pharmacogn Mag 13-Feb-2010
PMCID:PMC2881645
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.59964
PMID:20548934
Chemotypic Variation of Essential Oils in the Medicinal Plant, Anemopsis californica Medina-Holguín AL, Holguín FO, Micheletto S, Goehle S, Simon JA, O’Connell MA Phytochemistry 04-Jan-2008
PMCID:PMC2330197
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.11.006
PMID:18177907
Chemical Composition, Cytotoxic Activity and Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oils of Leaves and Berries of Juniperus Phoenicea L. Grown in Egypt El-Sawi SA, Motawae HM, Ali AM Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med 10-Jun-2007
PMCID:PMC2816504
doi:10.4314/ajtcam.v4i4.31236
PMID:20161910
In vitro antibacterial activity of some plant essential oils Prabuseenivasan S, Jayakumar M, Ignacimuthu S BMC Complement Altern Med 30-Nov-2006
PMCID:PMC1693916
doi:10.1186/1472-6882-6-39
PMID:17134518

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives
(13Ar)-3,10-Dimethoxy-6,8,13,13A-Tetrahydro-5H-Isoquinolino(2,1-B)Isoquinoline-2,9-Diol 1152279 Click to see 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/1478641031000111516
3,10-Dimethoxy-5,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-6H-isoquinolino(3,2-a)isoquinoline-2,11-diol 601259 Click to see 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/1478641031000111516
Coreximine 7037179 Click to see 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/1478641031000111516
Scoulerine 22955 Click to see 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/1478641031000111516
> Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives
5,6,8,14-Tetradehydro-3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethoxy-17-methylmorphinan-7-one 15559247 Click to see 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/C19680000328
Flavinantine 5491380 Click to see 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/C19680000328
https://doi.org/10.1080/1478641031000111516
N-Norsinoactine 12313591 Click to see 313.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/1478641031000111516
O-Methylpallidine 10405046 Click to see 341.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/1478641031000111516
Salutaridine 5408233 Click to see CN1CCC23C=C(C(=O)C=C2C1CC4=C3C(=C(C=C4)OC)O)OC 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/1478641031000111516
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
(Z,9R)-9-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid 5312848 Click to see 298.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Tigliane and ingenane diterpenoids
(1S,2S,6R,10S,11R,12S,13S,14R,15R)-1,6,13,14-tetrahydroxy-8,12-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,12,15-trimethyltetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dien-5-one 162901322 Click to see 380.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01947253
[(1R,2R,6S,10S,11R,12S,13S,14R,15R)-13-acetyloxy-8-(decanoyloxymethyl)-1-hydroxy-12-(hydroxymethyl)-4,12,15-trimethyl-5-oxo-14-tetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dienyl] hexadecanoate 163005347 Click to see 799.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01947253
[13-Acetyloxy-1-hydroxy-8,12-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,12,15-trimethyl-5-oxo-14-tetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dienyl] hexadecanoate 53462769 Click to see 644.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01947253
[13-Acetyloxy-8-(decanoyloxymethyl)-1-hydroxy-12-(hydroxymethyl)-4,12,15-trimethyl-5-oxo-14-tetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dienyl] hexadecanoate 163005346 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C(C2(C3C=C(C(=O)C3CC(=CC2C4C1(C4(C)CO)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)C)O)C 799.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01947253
1,6,13,14-Tetrahydroxy-8,12-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,12,15-trimethyltetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dien-5-one 162901321 Click to see 380.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01947253
Hexadecanoic acid, 9a-(acetyloxy)-1a,1b,4,4a,5,7a,7b,8,9,9a-decahydro-7b-hydroxy-1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,6,8-trimethyl-5-oxo-1H-cyclopropa(3,4)benz(1,2-e)azulen-9-yl ester, (1S,1aR,1bS,4aS,7aR,7bR,8R,9R,9aS)- 163141 Click to see 644.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01947253
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Tigliane and ingenane diterpenoids / Phorbol esters
[(1S,2S,6R,10S,11R,12S,13S,14R,15R)-13-acetyloxy-8-(decanoyloxymethyl)-1,6-dihydroxy-12-(hydroxymethyl)-4,12,15-trimethyl-5-oxo-14-tetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dienyl] hexadecanoate 162910708 Click to see 815.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01947253
[(1S,2S,6R,10S,11R,12S,13S,14R,15R)-13-acetyloxy-8-(decanoyloxymethyl)-1,6-dihydroxy-12-(hydroxymethyl)-4,12,15-trimethyl-5-oxo-14-tetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dienyl] tetradecanoate 162984435 Click to see 787.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01947253
[13-Acetyloxy-1,6-dihydroxy-8,12-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,12,15-trimethyl-5-oxo-14-tetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dienyl] hexadecanoate 4411031 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C(C2(C(C=C(CC3(C2C=C(C3=O)C)O)CO)C4C1(C4(C)CO)OC(=O)C)O)C 660.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01947253
[13-Acetyloxy-8-(decanoyloxymethyl)-1,6-dihydroxy-12-(hydroxymethyl)-4,12,15-trimethyl-5-oxo-14-tetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dienyl] hexadecanoate 162910707 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C(C2(C(C=C(CC3(C2C=C(C3=O)C)O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)C4C1(C4(C)CO)OC(=O)C)O)C 815.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01947253
[13-Acetyloxy-8-(decanoyloxymethyl)-1,6-dihydroxy-12-(hydroxymethyl)-4,12,15-trimethyl-5-oxo-14-tetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dienyl] tetradecanoate 162984434 Click to see 787.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01947253
Hexadecanoic acid, (1S,1aR,1bS,4aR,7aS,7bS,8R,9R,9aS)-9a-(acetyloxy)-1a,1b,4,4a,5,7a,7b,8,9,9a-decahydro-4a,7b-dihydroxy-1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,6,8-trimethyl-5-oxo-1H-cyclopropa(3,4)benz(1,2-e)azulen-9-yl ester 334044 Click to see 660.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01947253
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(+-)-alpha-Pinene 6654 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2000.9712185
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(-)-Isocaryophyllene 5281522 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2000.9712185
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids / 5,10-cycloaromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
(1aS,4aS,7S,7aR,7bS)-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylidene-1a,2,3,4a,5,6,7a,7b-octahydrocyclopropa[h]azulen-7-ol 97032059 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2000.9712185
(7aR)-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylidene-1a,2,3,4a,5,6,7a,7b-octahydrocyclopropa[h]azulen-7-ol 5321422 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2000.9712185
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Androstane steroids / Androgens and derivatives
11alpha-Hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione 111337 Click to see 300.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Azasteroids and derivatives
Kurchessine 442979 Click to see CC(C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)N(C)C)C)C)N(C)C 372.60 unknown via CMAUP database
N~20~-Methylpregn-5-ene-3beta,20-diamine 102090481 Click to see 330.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives
24-Methylenecholesterol 92113 Click to see 398.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Hydroxysteroids / 18-hydroxysteroids
[(3S,8R,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-3-(dimethylamino)-17-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-10-methyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-13-yl]methanol 14543701 Click to see 388.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Holadysenterine 16742955 Click to see 390.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Hydroxysteroids / 21-hydroxysteroids
Cortisol 5754 Click to see 362.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Oxosteroids
(1S,2S,5S,6S,9R,11R,12S,13R)-11-hydroxy-6,13-dimethyl-7-azapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.05,9.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one 21573748 Click to see 327.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Holanamine 76308534 Click to see 325.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Pregnane steroids
(3R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-ethyl-10,13-dimethyl-3-(methylamino)-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-16-one 102093813 Click to see 329.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Holarrhimine 15559632 Click to see CC(C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)N)C)CO)N 332.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Irehdiamine B 15560372 Click to see CC(C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)NC)C)C)N 330.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Pregn-5-en-18-ol, 20-amino-3-(methylamino)-, (3beta,20S)- 22214001 Click to see CC(C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)NC)C)CO)N 346.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal alkaloids / Conanine-type alkaloids
(1R,2S,5S,6S,9R,12S,13R,16S,20S)-16-(dimethylamino)-6,7,13-trimethyl-7-azapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.05,9.013,18]icos-18-en-20-ol 102093825 Click to see 372.60 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,5S,6S,9R,11R,12S,13R)-11-hydroxy-6,7,13-trimethyl-7-azapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.05,9.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one 21573749 Click to see CC1C2CCC3C2(CC(C4C3CCC5=CC(=O)C=CC45C)O)CN1C 341.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,5S,6S,9R,12S,13R,16S,17R,18R,20R)-16-(dimethylamino)-6,7,13,17-tetramethyl-7-azapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.05,9.013,18]icosane-18,20-diol 101529338 Click to see 404.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Con-5-enin-12-ol, 3-(dimethylamino)-, 4-methyl-3-pentenoate (ester), (3beta,12beta)- 11225162 Click to see CC1C2CCC3C2(CN1C)C(CC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)N(C)C)C)OC(=O)CC=C(C)C 468.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Conessine 441082 Click to see CC1C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)N(C)C)C)CN1C 356.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Holadienine 12310532 Click to see CC1C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5=CC(=O)C=CC45C)CN1C 325.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Holarrhenine 12310556 Click to see 372.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoconessimine 11772257 Click to see 342.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Kurcholessine 20054951 Click to see 404.60 unknown via CMAUP database
N,N-Dimethylconanin-5-en-3alpha-amine 12303833 Click to see 356.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
24-ethylcholesta-5,23E-dien-3beta-ol 5283668 Click to see CCC(=CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 412.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Azaspirodecane derivatives
(1R,2S,5S,6S,9R,12S,13R,16S)-6,13-dimethyl-7-azapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.05,9.013,18]icos-18-en-16-amine 12303820 Click to see 314.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,2S,5S,6S,9R,12S,13R,16S)-7-hydroxy-N,N,6,13-tetramethyl-7-azapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.05,9.013,18]icos-18-en-16-amine 101529337 Click to see CC1C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)N(C)C)C)CN1O 358.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Conessimine 12303831 Click to see CC1C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)N(C)C)C)CN1 342.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Conimine 101686 Click to see 328.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
Paravallarine 442980 Click to see CC1C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)NC)C)C(=O)O1 343.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrrolines
Conckurchine 76330309 Click to see 312.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Conessidine 22214027 Click to see CC1C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)NC)C)C=N1 326.50 unknown via CMAUP database

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