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Internal ID UUID644009996d98b607843710
Scientific name Annona dioica
Authority A.St.-Hil.
First published in Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 34 (1824)

Description Top

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Annona dioica is a plant species found in Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay. It was first described by French botanist Augustin Saint-Hilaire, who named it after its unique flowers with two reproductive structures. The plant is a bush that can reach up to 2 meters in height and has oval, hairy leaves. Its inflorescences consist of curved peduncles covered in rust-colored hairs, and its flowers have a diameter of 6.75 centimeters. Annona dioica is androdioecious, meaning it has flowers that are both male and female, or male only, and is pollinated by the Cyclocephala atricapilla beetle. It grows at elevations of 80-1000 meters and blooms in December. The plant has traditional medicinal uses in Brazil, with extracts from its leaves and wood containing bioactive compounds.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Aberemoa dioica (A.St.-Hil.) Barb.Rodr. Pl. Jard. Rio de Janeiro 6: 7 (1898)
Annona cuyabaensis Barb.Rodr. Pl. Mattogross. : 3 (1898)
Annona dioica var. mattogrossensis R.E.Fr. Acta Horti Berg. 10: 221 (1931)

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil North
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
      • Brazil West-central
    • Southern South America
      • Paraguay
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000537738
Tropicos 1600058
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:72192-1
The Plant List kew-2640842
Open Tree Of Life 3868512
IUCN Red List 143322153
IPNI 72192-1
GBIF 5407109
EOL 1054902
USDA GRIN 312560
Wikipedia Annona_dioica

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed CentralĀ®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Alkaloids from Annona dioica Paulo R. D. dos Santos, Anselmo A. Morais, Raimundo Braz-Filho FapUNIFESP (SciELO) 25-Apr-2005
doi:10.1590/S0103-50532003000300009

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Benzoquinolines
4-Methylbenzo(g)quinoline-5,10-dione 457732 Click to see CC1=C2C(=NC=C1)C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O 223.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532003000300009
Geovanine 25215758 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)NC2=C(C3=C(C=CC=C3OC)C(=C12)OC)OC 299.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532003000300009
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Macrolides and analogues
Lasiodiplodin 14562696 Click to see CC1CCCCCCCC2=C(C(=CC(=C2)O)OC)C(=O)O1 292.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532003000300009

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