Trillium recurvatum

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Internal ID UUID6440240586e6e937067401
Scientific name Trillium recurvatum
Authority L.C.Beck
First published in Amer. J. Sci. Arts 11: 178 (1826)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Phyllantherum recurvatum (L.C.Beck) Nieuwl. Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 113 (1913)
Trillium recurvatum f. esepalum J.D.Freeman & Heineke Rhodora 89: 17 (1987)
Trillium unguiculatum Raf. Med. Fl. 2: 98 (1830)
Trillium recurvatum f. foliosum Steyerm. Rhodora 61: 124 (1959)
Trillium recurvatum f. luteum Clute Amer. Bot. (Binghamton) 28: 79 (1922)
Trillium recurvatum f. luteum Friesner Butler Univ. Bot. Stud. 3: 29 (1929)
Trillium recurvatum f. shayi E.J.Palmer & Steyerm. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 22: 504 (1935)
Trillium recurvatum f. petaloideum Steyerm. Rhodora 61: 124 (1959)
Trillium unguiculatum Nutt. Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. , n.s., 5: 154 (1835)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English bloody butcher

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring.
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.
seeds must be stored cold and moist; germination is unlikely after storage >6 months; if seeds are received dry, try hydrating in damp paper towel @ 20°C for 1 week; during 3 months @ 20° a radicle is formed; then 4°C for at least 86 days will trigger emergence of a cotyledon which will appear as the temperature increases in spring; no more leaves are formed that year; if sown early enough, a cotyledon may emerge first spring but usually not until second spring; keep seeds in pots for 2 years

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Missouri
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Indiana
      • Michigan
      • New York
      • Ohio
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Mississippi
      • Tennessee

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000750906
Flora of Alabama 4527
USDA Plants TRRE5
Tropicos 18401377
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:542592-1
The Plant List kew-290630
Missouri Botanical Garden 281998
Open Tree Of Life 734229
NCBI Taxonomy 82495
Nature Serve 2.151986
IUCN Red List 146087019
IPNI 542592-1
iNaturalist 126334
GBIF 2742260
Freebase /m/06w9kk9
WisFlora 5280
EOL 1083257
Wikipedia Trillium_recurvatum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

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