Lilium columbianum
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64401b5b041d6755845990 |
| Scientific name | Lilium columbianum |
| Authority | hort. ex Leichtlin |
| First published in | J. Soc. Centr. Hort. France , sér. 2, 5: 98 (1871) |
Description Top
Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Lilium columbianum, also known as the Columbia lily, Columbia tiger lily, or simply tiger lily, is a lily native to western North America. It is found in lowland and montane forest openings and meadows from southern British Columbia in Canada south to northern California and east to Montana in the northwestern United States. It grows up to 1.2 metres (3.9 ft) tall and bears from few to numerous orange flowers with darker spots. The bulbs of Lilium columbianum were used as a flavoring, often in soup with meat or fish, by Coast Salish, Nuu-chah-nulth and most western Washington peoples. From seed, Lilium columbianum requires three to five years to mature, but cultivated bulbs can be divided or bulb scales may be used to generate new plants more quickly.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Lilium sayii | Nutt. ex Duch. | J. Soc. Natl. Hort. Paris , sér. 2, 5: 273 (1871) |
| Lilium parviflorum | hort. ex Flor. | Flor. Mag. n.s., (1874) t. 136. |
| Lilium nitidum | Hort.Bull ex Baker | Gard. Chron. , n.s., 14: 198 (1880) |
| Lilium lucidum | Kellogg | Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 6: 144. 1876 [1875 publ. 1876] |
| Lilium californicum | hort. ex Duch. | J. Soc. Natl. Hort. France , sér. 2, 4: 216 (1870) |
| Lilium purdyi | Waugh | Bot. Gaz. 27: 356 (1899) |
| Lilium canadense var. minus | Alph.Wood | Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 20: 166 (1868) |
| Lilium canadense var. walkeri | Alph.Wood | Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 20: 166 (1868) |
| Lilium bakeri | Purdy | Erythea 5: 104 (1897) |
| Lilium canadense var. parviflorum | Hook. | Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 181 (1838) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | columbia lily |
| Spanish | lilium parviflorum |
| Spanish | lilium bakeri |
| Spanish | lilium canadense var. minus |
| Spanish | lilium canadense var. walkeri |
| Spanish | lilium purdyi |
| Spanish | lilium canadense var. parviflorum |
| Spanish | lilium canadense var minus |
| Spanish | lilium canadense var parviflorum |
| Spanish | lilium canadense var walkeri |
| Spanish | lilium lucidum |
| Spanish | lilium nitidum |
| Spanish | lilium sayi |
| Arabic | زنبق كولومبي |
| French | lys de colombie |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| sow in autumn; keep moist over winter; do not expose to temps below -3°C |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Northwestern U.S.A.
- Idaho
- Montana
- Oregon
- Washington
-
Southwestern U.S.A.
- California
-
Western Canada
- British Columbia
-
Northwestern U.S.A.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000678175 |
| Canadensys | 6530 |
| USDA Plants | LICO |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:325013-2 |
| The Plant List | kew-279953 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 203227 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 84046 |
| Nature Serve | 2.146672 |
| IPNI | 325013-2 |
| iNaturalist | 77744 |
| GBIF | 2753524 |
| Freebase | /m/02rtv1y |
| EPPO | LILCM |
| EOL | 1002622 |
| Calflora (Californian flora) | 4801 |
| USDA GRIN | 22135 |
| Wikipedia | Lilium_columbianum |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
| Title | Authors | Publication | Released | IDs | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Predicting the Invasion Potential of the Lily Leaf Beetle, Lilioceris lilii Scopoli (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), in North America | Freeman M, Looney C, Orlova-Bienkowskaja MJ, Crowder DW | Insects | 23-Aug-2020 |
|
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
No natural compounds are linked yet. If you wish to help please use this tool.
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |