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Fritillaria raddeana

Fritillaria raddeana - Unknown
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID644026533aa52268570001
Scientific name Fritillaria raddeana
Authority Regel
First published in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 365 (1887)

Description Top

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Fritillaria raddeana is a perennial herbaceous bulbous plant that belongs to the genus Fritillaria in the lily family. It is commonly found in Iran, Turkmenistan, and Kashmir and is also known as the dwarf crown imperial due to its resemblance to Fritillaria imperialis. The plant has an umbel of bell-shaped flowers with yellowish to green tepals and a pineapple-like tuft of bracts on top. It grows up to 2 1/2 feet in height and has shiny, glaucous leaves with a disagreeable odor. F. raddeana is found in rocky areas at altitudes of 900-1800 meters and is hardy in USDA zones 5-8. It blooms from April to May and can be grown in full sun to part shade. The species was named after Gustav Ferdinand Richard Radde and is placed in the subgenus Petilium.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Fritillaria askabadensis Micheli J. Soc. Natl. Hort. France , sér. 4, 3: 145 (1902)
Petilium raddeanum Vved. ex Pazij

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
German zwerg-kaiserkrone

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring.
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.
grow seedlings at cool temperature; leave in pot for 2 years

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000768051
Tropicos 18400233
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:535301-1
The Plant List kew-306850
Missouri Botanical Garden 281774
Open Tree Of Life 172935
Observations.org 140724
NCBI Taxonomy 59071
IPNI 535301-1
iNaturalist 507756
GBIF 5300490
EOL 1088562
Elurikkus 508254
USDA GRIN 70871
Wikipedia Fritillaria_raddeana

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Evolution of Bird and Insect Flower Traits in Fritillaria L. (Liliaceae) Roguz K, Hill L, Roguz A, Zych M Front Plant Sci 31-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC8044542
doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.656783
PMID:33868353
Iran supports a great share of biodiversity and floristic endemism for Fritillaria spp. (Liliaceae): A review Kiani M, Mohammadi S, Babaei A, Sefidkon F, Naghavi MR, Ranjbar M, Razavi SA, Saeidi K, Jafari H, Asgari D, Potter D Plant Divers 13-Sep-2017
PMCID:PMC6112302
doi:10.1016/j.pld.2017.09.002
PMID:30159518
Alkaloids ofPetilium raddeana. V. Structure of petisidinone A. Nabiev, R. Shakirov, S. Yu. Yunusov Springer Science and Business Media LLC 10-Dec-2004
doi:10.1007/BF00599267
Circular dichroism of the alkaloids ofPetilium raddeanum G. P. Moiseeva, A. Nabiev, R. Shakirov, S. Yu. Yunusov Springer Science and Business Media LLC 10-Dec-2004
doi:10.1007/BF00598305
Structure of the steroid alkaloid radpetine from Petilium raddeana B. Tashkhodzhaev, S. Nasirov, A. Nabiev, R. Shakirov, K. Samikov, M. R. Yagudaev Springer Science and Business Media LLC 26-Nov-2004
doi:10.1007/BF00630320
Alkaloids ofPetilium raddeanum. III. Structure of petisidine A. Nabiev, I. Nakhatov, R. Shakirov, S. Yu. Yunusov Springer Science and Business Media LLC 22-Nov-2004
doi:10.1007/BF00579667
Alkaloids ofPetilium raddeana. III. Structure of petisidinine I. Nakhatov, A. Nabiev, R. Shakirov, S. Yu. Yunusov Springer Science and Business Media LLC 20-Nov-2004
doi:10.1007/BF00575175
Structure of histone deacetylases: insights into substrate recognition and catalysis. Marmorstein R Structure 01-Dec-2001
doi:10.1016/S0969-2126(01)00690-6
PMID:11738039

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Monohydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-[1-(2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-5-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one 163192260 Click to see CC1CCC(=N1)C(=O)C(C)C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC(=O)C5C4(CCC(C5)O)C)C 427.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579667
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00599267
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Gorgostanes and derivatives
(3S,5S,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-[1-[(2R,3R,5S)-2,5-dimethyl-1-oxa-7-azaspiro[2.5]oct-7-en-8-yl]ethyl]-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one 101610833 Click to see CC1CC2(C(O2)C)C(=NC1)C(C)C3CCC4C3(CCC5C4CC(=O)C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)C 455.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630320
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Pregnane steroids / Gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives
3-Hydroxy-17-[1-(3-hydroxy-5-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one 162966835 Click to see CC1=CC(=C(N=C1)C(C)C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC(=O)C5C4(CCC(C5)O)C)C)O 425.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00575175
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal alkaloids / 22,26-epiminocholestanes
6-[1-(3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-6-oxo-1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)ethyl]-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyridin-5-one 74038998 Click to see CC1CC(=O)C(=NC1)C(C)C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC(=O)C5C4(CCC(C5)O)C)C 427.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579667
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0969-2126(01)00690-6
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598305
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00599267
Petiline 11875904 Click to see CC1CCC(=NC1)C(C)C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC(=O)C5C4(CCC(C5)O)C)C 413.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0969-2126(01)00690-6
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598305
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal alkaloids / Cerveratrum-type alkaloids
Imperialine 442977 Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(=O)C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)(C)O 429.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0969-2126(01)00690-6
Imperialone 90474160 Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(=O)C6C5(CCC(=O)C6)C)(C)O 427.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0969-2126(01)00690-6
Petilidine 16406893 Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)O)C 415.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0969-2126(01)00690-6

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