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Erythronium dens-canis

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440261ed3e79734873536
Scientific name Erythronium dens-canis
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 305 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Erythronium bifidum Sweet Hort. Brit. , ed. 2: 597 (1830)
Erythronium bulbosum St.-Lag. Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 70 (1880)
Erythronium caninum Dulac Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées : 113 (1867)
Erythronium dens-canis subsp. albiflorum Kricsf. Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 80(9): 48 (1995)
Erythronium dens-canis var. niveum Baumg. Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 1: 299 (1816)
Erythronium latifolium Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 663 (1866)
Erythronium longifolium Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 2 (1768)
Erythronium maculatum DC. Fl. Franç. , ed. 3, 3: 197 (1805)
Erythronium maculosum Lam. Fl. Franç. 3: 286 (1779)
Erythronium obtusiflorum Opiz Seznam : 42 (1852)
Erythronium ovatifolium Poir. Encycl. 8: 660 (1808)
Erythronium vernale Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 238 (1796)
Erythronium dens-canis var. purpureum Baumg. Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 1: 299. 1816
Erythronium dens-canis var. roseum Baumg. Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 1: 299. 1816
Erythronium dens-canis var. tetragonum Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 663. 1866
Erythronium niveum (Baumg.) Pînzaru Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 41: 314 (2009)
Erythronium niveum var. pedemontanum Pînzaru Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 41: 314 (2009)
Erythronium denscanis var. prodanii Buia & Pantu Contrib. Bot. Cluj (1960)
Erythronium dens-canis var. ovatifolium Poir. ex Rouy Fl. France 12: 410 (1910)
Erythronium dens-canis subsp. niveum (Baumg.) Buia & Pantu Contrib. Bot. Cluj (1960)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English dogtooth-violet
English dog tooth lily
English dog's-tooth-violet
Spanish diente agudo
Spanish diente de perro violeta
Spanish violeta diente de perro
Spanish violeta-diente de perro
Spanish erythronium bulbosum
Spanish erythronium vernale
Spanish erythronium bifidum
Spanish erythronium caninum
Spanish erythronium latifolium
Spanish erythronium longifolium
Spanish erythronium maculatum
Spanish erythronium obtusiflorum
Spanish erythronium ovatifolium
Spanish mantecón
Spanish mantecon
Arabic بنفسج نابي
Bulgarian кучешки зъб
Bulgarian Кучешки зъб
Czech kandík psí zub
Welsh lili'r brithyll
German gemeiner hundszahn
German hunds-zahnlilie
German hundszahnlilie
Estonian harilik koerahammas
Finnish rusokoiranhammas
Finnish koiranhammas
French erythronium bifidum
French dent de chien
French Érythronium dent-de-chien
Croatian pasji zub
Croatian crveni pasji zub
Upper Sorbian psyči hrymzyčnik
Hungarian kakasmandikó
Italian dente di cane
Japanese エリトロニウム・デンスカニス
Dutch hondstand
Norwegian Nynorsk hundetann
Polish psiząb liliowy
Russian Кандык европейский
Russian Кандык собачий зуб
Slovak kandík psí
Slovenian navadni pasji zob
Slovenian erythrinus dens-canis
Swedish hundtandslilja
Ukrainian Еритроній собачий зуб
Chinese 豬牙花
Chinese 猪牙花
Chinese 狗牙堇

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Begin at 20°C for 6 weeks, cool to 4°C for 6 weeks, then gradually increase to 10°C over 6 weeks. If no germination, the cycle is repeated.
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.
takes 7 years to bloom

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Hungary
      • Switzerland
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000766912
Tropicos 18400586
INPN 97325
Flora of Italy 6797
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:534921-1
The Plant List kew-305755
Open Tree Of Life 597948
NCBI Taxonomy 202128
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0100001496
IPNI 534921-1
iNaturalist 162719
GBIF 2752849
Freebase /m/0cc7qq
EPPO EYRDC
EOL 1088094
Elurikkus 295689
USDA GRIN 15779
Wikipedia Erythronium_dens-canis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

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Phytochemical Profile Top

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Gallery Top

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Contributors Top

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Collections Top

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